Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Treatment in India
About Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Key Highlights
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Provides a structured, long-term management plan for a chronic neonatal lung condition.Aims to optimize lung growth and development during critical early years of life.Focuses on multidisciplinary care involving pulmonology, neonatology, nutrition, and rehabilitation.Helps prevent acute respiratory exacerbations and hospital readmissions.Monitors and supports overall growth and neurodevelopment alongside lung health.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis in a premature infant (typically born before 28 weeks gestation) with a history of respiratory distress syndrome requiring prolonged oxygen/ventilator support.
- Persistent need for supplemental oxygen or respiratory support at 36 weeks post-menstrual age.
- Characteristic findings on chest imaging (X-ray or CT) showing lung changes like hyperinflation and fibrosis.
- Ongoing symptoms such as tachypnea (rapid breathing), wheezing, retractions, or poor weight gain related to respiratory effort.
- Recurrent episodes of respiratory illness or failure to thrive in a former preterm infant.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive review of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) records, including duration of ventilation and oxygen therapy.
- Detailed physical examination focusing on respiratory effort, growth parameters, and oxygen saturation levels.
- Baseline chest X-ray and possibly an echocardiogram to assess lung structure and rule out pulmonary hypertension.
- Consultation and coordination with a multidisciplinary team including a neonatologist, nutritionist, and developmental specialist.
- Education for parents/caregivers about the chronic nature of BPD, home care needs, and use of any equipment (e.g., oxygen concentrators, monitors).
Risks & possible complications
- Long-term dependency on supplemental oxygen or respiratory support equipment.
- Increased susceptibility to severe respiratory infections like RSV or pneumonia.
- Development of pulmonary hypertension, a serious heart complication.
- Poor growth and failure to thrive due to high energy demands of labored breathing.
- Neurodevelopmental delays or impairments.
- Reactive airway disease or asthma-like symptoms in childhood.
- Potential side effects from long-term medication use (e.g., diuretics, corticosteroids).
Recovery & hospital stay
- Recovery is a gradual process over months to years, focusing on lung growth and maturation.
- Involves careful weaning of oxygen support as tolerated, based on regular pulse oximetry monitoring.
- Aggressive nutritional support with high-calorie formulas or supplements to promote growth and lung repair.
- Regular follow-up visits with the pulmonologist for lung assessments, medication adjustments, and developmental screenings.
- Strict infection prevention measures, including timely immunizations (especially flu and RSV prophylaxis if eligible).
- Possible referral to early intervention programs for physical, occupational, or speech therapy as needed.
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Typical hospital stay:
Several weeks to months (initial NICU stay)
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Expected recovery time:
Ongoing management over first 2-3 years of life
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering bronchopulmonary dysplasia in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for bronchopulmonary dysplasia in India include Manipal Hospital Varthur Road, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform bronchopulmonary dysplasia. MediFyr helps you compare pulmonologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for bronchopulmonary dysplasia compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | USD 1,652 – USD 8,809 | Several weeks to months (initial NICU stay) | ~ Ongoing management over first 2-3 years of life | Know More |
| Turkey | USD 12,293 – USD 65,565 | Several weeks to months (initial NICU stay) | ~ Ongoing management over first 2-3 years of life | Know More |
Top hospitals for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated pulmonology teams and experience managing patients undergoing bronchopulmonary dysplasia.
Hyderabad, India
20 Doctors
Priya Malhotra is a 28-year-old neonatal...
Priya Malhotra is a 28-year-old neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) nurse. Born prematurely at 26 weeks, she spent her first four months in the NICU where she developed severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD). As an adult, Priya has lived with chronic lung disease, requiring supplemental oxygen at night and during respiratory infections. Her symptoms included persistent wheezing, frequent hospitalizations for pneumonia, and extreme fatigue that made her demanding job increasingly difficult. Her pulmonologist, Dr. Evans, recommended a comprehensive BPD management plan, including a trial of a new inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting bronchodilator combination and enrollment in a specialized pulmonary rehabilitation program. The treatment was challenging; the medication caused a hoarse voice, and rehab was physically exhausting. However, after six months, Priya's nighttime oxygen needs decreased by half, her hospitalization frequency dropped, and her energy levels improved significantly. Emotionally, Priya moved from a place of frustration and fear that her own health would prevent her from caring for vulnerable infants, to one of hope and empowerment. She now feels she manages her condition, rather than it managing her, and has become a passionate advocate for adult BPD patients.
Pulmonologists for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia
Explore experienced pulmonologists who regularly perform bronchopulmonary dysplasia and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 25 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 8 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata
- 19 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 13 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad, Ghaziabad
- 9 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 23 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
- 34 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 22 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 45 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 6 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 18 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore