Learn about Decompression Surgery Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Decompression Surgery and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Decompression Surgery

Decompression surgery is a specialized spine surgery performed to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots, a condition often referred to as spinal stenosis. This pressure can be caused by herniated discs, bone spurs, thickened ligaments, or other structural issues within the spinal column. The primary goal of the procedure is to create more space within the spinal canal or neural foramen, thereby alleviating debilitating symptoms such as chronic pain, numbness, tingling, and muscle weakness that radiate into the arms or legs. Performed by a spine surgeon, this procedure can significantly improve a patient's mobility and quality of life. Common techniques include laminectomy, discectomy, and foraminotomy, often tailored to the patient's specific anatomical issue.

Key Highlights

    Alleviates chronic pain, numbness, and weakness caused by nerve compression.Can restore mobility and improve overall quality of life.Offers targeted relief by addressing the specific source of spinal pressure.Often performed using minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery.Can prevent permanent nerve damage when performed in a timely manner.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal).
  • Herniated or bulging intervertebral disc compressing a nerve.
  • Degenerative disc disease with associated bone spurs (osteophytes).
  • Spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebra) causing nerve impingement.
  • Persistent leg pain (sciatica) or arm pain that does not respond to conservative treatments like physical therapy or medication.
  • Progressive neurological deficits, such as worsening muscle weakness or loss of bladder/bowel control (cauda equina syndrome - a medical emergency).

How to prepare

  • Complete a thorough medical evaluation, including spine imaging (MRI, CT scan).
  • Discuss all current medications with your surgeon; you may need to stop blood thinners.
  • Undergo pre-operative tests such as blood work, ECG, and chest X-ray.
  • Follow specific fasting instructions (typically no food or drink after midnight before surgery).
  • Arrange for post-operative assistance at home for the initial recovery period.
  • Stop smoking, as it can significantly impair healing and increase surgical risks.

Risks & possible complications

  • General surgical risks: infection, bleeding, and adverse reaction to anesthesia.
  • Nerve or spinal cord injury, potentially leading to worsened pain, weakness, or paralysis.
  • Dural tear (cerebrospinal fluid leak).
  • Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis).
  • Recurrence of symptoms or failure to relieve pain.
  • Instability of the spine, possibly requiring a future fusion surgery.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay is typically required for monitoring and initial pain management.
  • Activity is gradually increased; walking is encouraged soon after surgery.
  • Pain is managed with prescribed medications.
  • Bending, twisting, and lifting heavy objects are restricted for several weeks.
  • A structured physical therapy program is crucial to regain strength and flexibility.
  • Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor healing and progress.
  • Full recovery and return to all normal activities may take several months.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 2-4 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 6-12 weeks for initial recovery; up to 6 months for full recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering decompression surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for decompression surgery compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 1,632 – USD 5,438 2-4 days ~ 6-12 weeks for initial recovery; up to 6 months for full recovery Know More
Turkey USD 12,079 – USD 40,263 2-4 days ~ 6-12 weeks for initial recovery; up to 6 months for full recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Decompression Surgery in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated spine surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing decompression surgery.

Manipal Hospital Rangapani

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon13 Doctors

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon250 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
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Spine surgeons for Decompression Surgery

Explore experienced spine surgeons who regularly perform decompression surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Sunny Kamat
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Goa

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Amrithlal A Mascarenhas
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Millers Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ishwar Keerthi
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ajay Kumar S P
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Varthur Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arijit Chakraborty
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sourav Chatterjee
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

OPD-desk synced • Updated