About Preeclampsia
Key Highlights
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Early detection through routine prenatal care can significantly improve outcomes.Management is tailored to the severity of the condition and gestational age.The primary goal is to prolong pregnancy safely to allow for fetal maturity while protecting maternal health.Definitive treatment involves delivery of the baby and placenta.Close postpartum monitoring is essential as risks can persist after birth.
Who is this surgery for?
- New onset of hypertension (blood pressure ≥140/90 mm Hg) after 20 weeks of pregnancy.
- Presence of protein in the urine (proteinuria).
- Other signs of organ dysfunction such as severe headache, visual disturbances, upper abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, shortness of breath, or decreased urine output.
- Abnormal blood tests indicating liver or kidney impairment, or low platelet count.
- Diagnosis is based on clinical criteria and laboratory findings, not patient request.
How to prepare
- Regular attendance at all scheduled prenatal appointments for blood pressure and urine checks.
- Immediate reporting of symptoms like severe headache, vision changes, or upper abdominal pain to your doctor.
- Possible recommendation for daily blood pressure monitoring at home.
- Blood tests to assess liver enzymes, kidney function, and platelet count.
- Fetal monitoring through non-stress tests or biophysical profiles to check baby's well-being.
- Discussion of a potential care plan, which may include hospitalization, medications (like antihypertensives or magnesium sulfate), and timing of delivery.
Risks & possible complications
- Progression to eclampsia (seizures).
- HELLP syndrome (breakdown of red blood cells, elevated liver enzymes, low platelet count).
- Placental abruption (separation of the placenta from the uterus).
- Stroke or other cardiovascular complications.
- Organ damage (kidney failure, liver failure).
- Fetal growth restriction, preterm birth, or low birth weight.
- Increased risk of future cardiovascular disease for the mother.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Blood pressure typically normalizes within days to weeks after delivery but requires monitoring.
- Postpartum hospital stay may be extended for continued observation and blood pressure management.
- Possible need for continued antihypertensive medication after discharge.
- Scheduled follow-up appointments with your obstetrician and possibly a primary care physician or cardiologist.
- Gradual return to normal activities as approved by your doctor.
- Importance of reporting any persistent or new symptoms (e.g., headache, vision issues) immediately.
- Discussion of long-term health monitoring due to increased cardiovascular risk.
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Typical hospital stay: 3-7 days (highly variable)
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Expected recovery time: 6-12 weeks postpartum
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering preeclampsia in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for preeclampsia in India include Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Manipal Hospital Dwarka, SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform preeclampsia. MediFyr helps you compare obstetrics and gynaecologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for preeclampsia compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Preeclampsia in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated obstetrics and gynaecology teams and experience managing patients undergoing preeclampsia.
Ananya Bhatia, a 32-year-old first-time mother...
Ananya Bhatia, a 32-year-old first-time mother and software engineer, had a smooth pregnancy until her 32nd week. She began experiencing persistent headaches, sudden swelling in her hands and face, and noticed 'spots' in her vision. At a routine check-up, her blood pressure was dangerously high at 160/100 mmHg, and a urine test revealed significant protein. Her obstetrician, Dr. Mehta, diagnosed her with severe preeclampsia. Given the risks to both Ananya and her baby, Dr. Mehta recommended immediate hospitalization for monitoring and corticosteroid injections to accelerate the baby's lung development, with a plan for delivery at 34 weeks. Ananya was terrified, feeling she had failed her baby by getting sick. She spent two anxious days in the hospital on magnesium sulfate to prevent seizures, which made her feel hot and groggy. At 34 weeks exactly, she had a planned cesarean section, delivering a 4.5 lb baby boy, Arjun, who needed brief NICU care for breathing support. Post-delivery, Ananya's blood pressure normalized within a week, though she required medication for six weeks. Emotionally, she grappled with guilt and trauma from the sudden, frightening end to her pregnancy. However, seeing Arjun thrive and bonding with him in the NICU gradually replaced her fear with profound gratitude. She now advocates for prenatal awareness of preeclampsia symptoms.
Obstetrics and Gynaecologists for Preeclampsia
Explore experienced obstetrics and gynaecologists who regularly perform preeclampsia and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 25 Years Experience
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Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
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Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 20 Years Experience
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Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 19 Years Experience
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Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 17 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi
- 4 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi
- 4 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi
- 35 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 30 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 31 Years Experience
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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 23 Years Experience
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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 20 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 20 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 14 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 26 Years Experience
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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 20 Years Experience
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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 17 Years Experience
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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 8 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 25 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad, Ghaziabad
- 22 Years Experience
- Obstetrics and Gynaecologist
Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur