Learn about Progressive Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Progressive Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Progressive Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy

Progressive Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy (SBMA), also known as Kennedy's disease, is a rare, inherited neuromuscular disorder managed by a neurologist. It is not a single procedure but a long-term neurological condition characterized by the gradual degeneration of motor neurons in the spinal cord and brainstem. Management focuses on symptom relief, maintaining function, and improving quality of life. A neurologist coordinates a comprehensive care plan involving medications to manage muscle cramps and tremors, physical and occupational therapy to preserve mobility, speech therapy for bulbar symptoms, and regular monitoring for complications like swallowing difficulties and respiratory weakness. Genetic counseling is a cornerstone for patients and families.

Key Highlights

    Provides a definitive diagnosis through genetic testing, ending diagnostic uncertainty.Enables a personalized, multidisciplinary care plan to manage symptoms and slow functional decline.Focuses on improving quality of life and maintaining independence for as long as possible.Includes genetic counseling to inform family planning and assess risk for offspring.Involves proactive monitoring to prevent and manage complications like aspiration pneumonia.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Presence of progressive muscle weakness and wasting, particularly in the limbs and bulbar muscles.
  • Onset of symptoms such as muscle cramps, tremors (especially hand tremors), and fasciculations.
  • Development of bulbar signs: dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), dysarthria (slurred speech), and facial weakness.
  • Family history suggestive of X-linked inheritance (primarily affects males).
  • Elevated serum creatine kinase (CK) levels without other clear causes.
  • Androgen insensitivity features like gynecomastia or reduced fertility in some patients.

How to prepare

  • Detailed neurological examination to assess motor strength, reflexes, and bulbar function.
  • Blood tests, including serum creatine kinase (CK) level and genetic testing for CAG repeat expansion in the androgen receptor (AR) gene for confirmation.
  • Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies to evaluate the pattern of muscle and nerve involvement.
  • Consultation with a genetic counselor to discuss implications of testing for the patient and family.
  • Baseline assessments: swallowing evaluation (videofluoroscopy), pulmonary function tests, and nutritional status.
  • Discussion of the chronic nature of the condition and establishment of realistic management goals.

Risks & possible complications

  • Disease progression leading to increased weakness, falls, and potential loss of ambulation.
  • Bulbar muscle weakness causing aspiration, recurrent pneumonia, and respiratory insufficiency.
  • Nutritional deficiencies and weight loss due to chewing and swallowing difficulties.
  • Increased risk of choking and need for dietary modifications or feeding tube placement.
  • Psychological impact, including anxiety and depression, related to chronic disability.
  • Medication side effects from drugs used to manage symptoms like cramps and tremors.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Recovery is not applicable in the traditional sense, as SBMA is a progressive, lifelong condition.
  • Management is continuous, involving regular follow-up visits with the neurologist (typically every 6-12 months).
  • Adherence to prescribed physical, occupational, and speech therapy regimens is crucial to maintain function.
  • Monitoring for changes in swallowing or breathing; prompt reporting of new symptoms like fever or increased cough is essential.
  • Nutritional support, which may include modified diets or, in advanced stages, a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube.
  • Psychological support and counseling for the patient and family to cope with the chronic nature of the illness.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0 days (outpatient management)
  • checked Expected recovery time: Lifelong management

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering progressive spinobulbar muscular atrophy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for progressive spinobulbar muscular atrophy compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 544 – USD 2,175 0 days (outpatient management) ~ Lifelong management Know More
Turkey USD 4,026 – USD 16,105 0 days (outpatient management) ~ Lifelong management Know More

Top hospitals for Progressive Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurology teams and experience managing patients undergoing progressive spinobulbar muscular atrophy.

Manipal Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
  • Icon60 Doctors

Artemis Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
  • Icon141 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Rangapani

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon13 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Goa

  • IconPanaji, India
  • Icon79 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Patiala

  • IconPatiala, India
  • Icon52 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon129 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Vijayawada

  • Iconvijayawada, India
  • Icon21 Doctors

KMC Hospital Mangalore

  • IconMangalore, India
  • Icon38 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Jayanagar

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon57 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Ranchi

  • IconRanchi, India
  • Icon41 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Jaipur

  • IconJaipur, India
  • Icon55 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors

Medanta The Medicity

  • IconGurgaon, India
  • Icon900 Doctors
PATIENT REVIEW

Had my gallbladder out last week....

Had my gallbladder out last week. The surgery itself was fine, but the first two days after were rough. Dr. Madhumitha was really on top of my pain meds, adjusting them a few times until it was manageable. She checked on me every morning and evening at MGM, which helped a lot. I'm home now and the recovery is going okay, just taking it slow.

Neurologists for Progressive Spinobulbar Muscular Atrophy

Explore experienced neurologists who regularly perform progressive spinobulbar muscular atrophy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Nilotpal Dutta
  • 7 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, English, Hindi, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Khushbu Goel
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mahesh Jadhav
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. S. Murali
  • 30 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rajesh B. Iyer
  • 28 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Millers Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Shiva Kumar R
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Amlan Tapan Mohapatra
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Raghavendra S
  • 28 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Millers Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Shankha Shubhra Chaudhuri
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospitals Broadway

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Zk Misri
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Murali Chekuri
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Srinivas  Raju
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Swati Sharma
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mohit Anand
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kishore
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sampurna Chowdhury
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Radhika Manohar
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Bhushan Joshi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arpita Shivastava
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated