Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula Treatment in India
About Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula
Key Highlights
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Multidisciplinary management ensures comprehensive care for both mother and baby when a PAVF is present during pregnancy.OB/GYN coordination is vital for navigating the unique hemodynamic challenges of pregnancy with this condition.Early detection and planning can significantly reduce the risk of serious complications like stroke or hemorrhage during pregnancy or delivery.Facilitates the creation of a tailored delivery plan, which may involve specialized monitoring and a specific mode of delivery.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis of a pulmonary arteriovenous fistula in a pregnant patient.
- Presence of symptoms in a pregnant patient such as shortness of breath, hemoptysis (coughing up blood), or signs of paradoxical embolism (e.g., stroke).
- Planning for delivery in a patient with a known PAVF to minimize hemodynamic stress.
- Routine prenatal screening (e.g., ultrasound) revealing findings suggestive of a PAVF or its complications.
How to prepare
- Detailed consultation with the OB/GYN, interventional radiologist, and possibly a cardiothoracic surgeon.
- Comprehensive imaging studies, such as a contrast echocardiogram (bubble study) or CT angiography of the chest, to characterize the fistula.
- Thorough cardiac and pulmonary assessment to evaluate the mother's tolerance to pregnancy and potential procedures.
- Development of a detailed, written birth plan outlining the preferred mode and setting for delivery.
- Discussion of potential need for antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent infection if endocarditis is a concern.
Risks & possible complications
- For the Mother: Increased risk of stroke from paradoxical embolism, hemothorax (blood in the chest cavity), infection, or heart failure.
- For the Fetus: Risk of miscarriage, preterm birth, intrauterine growth restriction, or fetal hypoxia due to reduced oxygen exchange.
- Procedure-Specific (if embolization is performed during pregnancy): Radiation exposure to the fetus, allergic reaction to contrast dye, or failure to completely occlude the fistula.
- Delivery-Related: Increased risk of hemorrhage during or after delivery due to vascular abnormalities.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Post-procedure (if embolization is performed), the patient will be monitored in a recovery area for several hours for vital signs and potential complications.
- The OB/GYN will continue close antenatal monitoring with frequent ultrasounds to assess fetal well-being and growth.
- Activity may be restricted based on the size and location of the fistula; avoidance of strenuous activity and Valsalva maneuvers is often advised.
- Follow-up imaging is typically scheduled to confirm the success of any intervention and monitor for recurrence.
- Delivery will be planned at a tertiary care center with appropriate neonatal and maternal ICU support available.
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Typical hospital stay:
Varies (0 for monitoring only; 2-5 days if embolization is performed)
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Expected recovery time:
Ongoing until delivery and several weeks postpartum
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering pulmonary arteriovenous fistula in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for pulmonary arteriovenous fistula in India include Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Gem Hospital Coimbatore, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform pulmonary arteriovenous fistula. MediFyr helps you compare obstetrics and gynaecologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for pulmonary arteriovenous fistula compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | USD 1,632 – USD 5,438 | Varies (0 for monitoring only; 2-5 days if embolization is performed) | ~ Ongoing until delivery and several weeks postpartum | Know More |
| Turkey | USD 12,079 – USD 40,263 | Varies (0 for monitoring only; 2-5 days if embolization is performed) | ~ Ongoing until delivery and several weeks postpartum | Know More |
Top hospitals for Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated obstetrics and gynaecology teams and experience managing patients undergoing pulmonary arteriovenous fistula.
Kolkata, India
72 Doctors
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Obstetrics and Gynaecologists for Pulmonary Arteriovenous Fistula
Explore experienced obstetrics and gynaecologists who regularly perform pulmonary arteriovenous fistula and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
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Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road
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Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road
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Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road
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Metro Hospital Faridabad
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Metro Hospital Noida Sector 11
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Nanavati Hospital Mumbai
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Nanavati Hospital Mumbai
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Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road
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Medanta Hospital Gurgaon
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Medanta Hospital Gurgaon
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Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road
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Nanavati Hospital Mumbai
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Medanta Hospital Gurgaon