Learn about Tarsorrhaphy Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Tarsorrhaphy and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Tarsorrhaphy

Tarsorrhaphy is a specialized ophthalmic surgical procedure performed by an ophthalmologist to partially or completely close the eyelids. This procedure is primarily used to protect the cornea, the eye's clear front surface, when it is at risk of damage due to inadequate eyelid closure, severe dryness, or exposure. By suturing the upper and lower eyelids together, either temporarily or permanently, tarsorrhaphy creates a protective barrier that promotes corneal healing, reduces tear evaporation, and prevents ulceration and infection. It is a crucial intervention for conditions like facial nerve paralysis (Bell's palsy), thyroid eye disease, and after certain eye surgeries, helping to preserve vision and ocular surface integrity.

Key Highlights

    Protects the cornea from exposure, dryness, and potential ulceration.Promotes healing of existing corneal injuries or ulcers.Reduces pain and discomfort associated with an exposed ocular surface.Helps maintain moisture and a healthy tear film over the eye.Can be performed as a temporary or permanent procedure based on patient needs.Often a sight-saving intervention that prevents serious complications./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Facial nerve palsy (e.g., Bell's palsy) leading to incomplete eyelid closure (lagophthalmos).
  • Severe dry eye syndrome (neurotrophic or exposure keratitis) unresponsive to medical therapy.
  • Thyroid eye disease (Graves' ophthalmopathy) causing proptosis and eyelid retraction.
  • Protection following corneal transplant, refractive surgery, or other ocular surface procedures.
  • Non-healing corneal ulcers or persistent epithelial defects.
  • Comatose or sedated patients unable to protect their own eyes.
  • Congenital conditions affecting eyelid function.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive eye examination by the ophthalmologist to assess corneal health and eyelid function.
  • Discussion of the procedure's goals, type (temporary vs. permanent), and expected outcomes.
  • Review of the patient's complete medical history and current medications.
  • Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised by the doctor.
  • Arranging for transportation home after the procedure, as sedation may be used.
  • Informed consent process detailing the risks, benefits, and alternatives.

Risks & possible complications

  • Infection at the surgical site.
  • Bleeding or bruising of the eyelids.
  • Scarring or notching of the eyelid margin.
  • Allergic reaction to suture material or local anesthetic.
  • Asymmetry in eyelid appearance or position.
  • Discomfort, foreign body sensation, or difficulty with peripheral vision.
  • Need for revision surgery if the closure is inadequate or too tight.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Mild pain, swelling, and bruising are common and managed with prescribed pain relievers and cold compresses.
  • Use of antibiotic or lubricating ointments as directed to prevent infection and keep the eye moist.
  • Avoiding rubbing the eye or getting water directly in it for the first week.
  • Temporary blurring of vision is normal due to ointments and swelling.
  • Follow-up visits with the ophthalmologist to monitor healing and remove temporary sutures if used.
  • For permanent tarsorrhaphy, adaptation to the reduced palpebral fissure (eye opening) is necessary.
  • Protective eyewear may be recommended during activities.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days (typically outpatient)
  • checked Expected recovery time: 1-2 weeks for initial healing; several weeks for full adaptation

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering tarsorrhaphy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for tarsorrhaphy compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 165 – USD 551 0-1 days (typically outpatient) ~ 1-2 weeks for initial healing; several weeks for full adaptation Know More
Turkey USD 1,229 – USD 4,098 0-1 days (typically outpatient) ~ 1-2 weeks for initial healing; several weeks for full adaptation Know More

Top hospitals for Tarsorrhaphy in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ophthalmology teams and experience managing patients undergoing tarsorrhaphy.

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89+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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2882+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

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135+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Goa

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PATIENT REVIEW

Sai Roy, a 68-year-old retired schoolteacher,...

Sai Roy, a 68-year-old retired schoolteacher, had a history of Bell's palsy five years ago that left her with incomplete eyelid closure. For months, she suffered from chronic dry eye, frequent corneal abrasions, and a persistent, gritty feeling. Reading her beloved books became painful, and bright lights were agonizing. Her ophthalmologist, Dr. Chen, explained that her cornea was at risk of developing a non-healing ulcer and permanent scarring due to exposure. He recommended a temporary lateral tarsorrhaphy to partially sew her eyelids together, protect the cornea, and allow it to heal. The procedure under local anesthesia was quick but emotionally daunting for Sai, who was anxious about her changed appearance. The recovery involved using ointment and adjusting to limited peripheral vision. After six weeks, when the sutures were removed, her cornea was completely healed and healthy. The relief from constant pain was profound. While initially self-conscious, Sai's gratitude for being able to read and go outside without pain far outweighed her cosmetic concerns. She felt a quiet triumph, regaining a crucial piece of her daily comfort and independence.

Ophthalmologists for Tarsorrhaphy

Explore experienced ophthalmologists who regularly perform tarsorrhaphy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Raviraj Shravan Gaydhankar
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated