Learn about Adrenogenital Disorders Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Adrenogenital Disorders and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Adrenogenital Disorders

Adrenogenital disorders refer to a group of inherited conditions affecting the adrenal glands, primarily caused by enzyme deficiencies in the cortisol production pathway. Managed by an endocrinologist, the core 'procedure' involves comprehensive diagnosis and lifelong hormonal management rather than a single surgical intervention. Diagnosis typically includes detailed blood tests (measuring 17-hydroxyprogesterone, androgens, and electrolytes), ACTH stimulation tests, and genetic analysis. Treatment focuses on precise glucocorticoid (e.g., hydrocortisone) and often mineralocorticoid (e.g., fludrocortisone) replacement therapy to correct hormone deficiencies, suppress excess androgen production, and prevent adrenal crises. For some variants, surgical correction of ambiguous genitalia may be part of the management plan in infancy. The goal is to ensure normal growth, development, and fertility while managing the long-term risks associated with the condition.

Key Highlights

    Enables normal growth, puberty, and development in affected children.Prevents life-threatening adrenal crises through proper hormone replacement.Manages symptoms of androgen excess like early puberty, acne, and hirsutism.Supports the potential for normal fertility in adulthood with proper management.Provides a structured, lifelong care plan under specialist supervision.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Newborn screening showing elevated 17-hydroxyprogesterone (for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia - CAH).
  • Signs of salt-wasting in infancy (vomiting, dehydration, failure to thrive).
  • Ambiguous genitalia in a newborn (virilization in genetic females).
  • Precocious (early) puberty in children.
  • In females: hirsutism, severe acne, menstrual irregularities, or infertility suggestive of non-classical CAH.
  • Family history of adrenogenital disorders or unexplained adrenal insufficiency.

How to prepare

  • Detailed medical history and physical examination, including growth charts.
  • Baseline blood tests for electrolytes, 17-OHP, renin, ACTH, and androgen levels.
  • For diagnostic ACTH stimulation test: may require fasting and timing with the menstrual cycle in post-pubertal females.
  • Genetic counseling and testing for the patient and family members.
  • In cases requiring surgery (e.g., genital reconstruction): standard pre-operative assessments and steroid stress-dose planning.

Risks & possible complications

  • Adrenal crisis (acute insufficiency) due to illness, stress, or under-dosing of medication.
  • Long-term glucocorticoid side effects: weight gain, osteoporosis, hypertension, and glucose intolerance.
  • Over-treatment leading to Cushing's syndrome or growth suppression in children.
  • Under-treatment resulting in continued androgen excess and its complications.
  • Potential for testicular adrenal rest tumors (TARTs) in males with CAH.
  • Psychological impact related to body image, gender identity, or fertility concerns.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Lifelong daily medication adherence is critical; doses are adjusted during illness, surgery, or stress.
  • Regular follow-up with the endocrinologist for hormone level monitoring and growth/development assessment.
  • Wearing a medical alert bracelet indicating adrenal insufficiency is essential.
  • Parents/caregivers must be trained to administer emergency hydrocortisone injections for crisis situations.
  • For surgical procedures, recovery follows specific surgical protocols with close endocrine management.
  • Psychological support and counseling are often recommended for patients and families.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0-5 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: Lifelong management; surgical recovery 4-6 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering adrenogenital disorders in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for adrenogenital disorders compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 50 Thousand – 300 Thousand 0-5 days ~ Lifelong management; surgical recovery 4-6 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 175 Thousand – 1.05 Million 0-5 days ~ Lifelong management; surgical recovery 4-6 weeks Know More
PATIENT REVIEW

Ananya Mehta, a 28-year-old software engineer...

Ananya Mehta, a 28-year-old software engineer from Mumbai, had always felt 'different.' Since puberty, she experienced irregular, often absent periods, excessive facial and body hair (hirsutism), and persistent acne. After years of dismissive comments and failed skincare routines, she sought help. An endocrinologist diagnosed her with Non-Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (NCAH), a mild form of adrenogenital disorder. The doctor recommended starting low-dose glucocorticoid therapy (like hydrocortisone) to suppress her adrenal glands' overproduction of androgens. The treatment was a daily pill. Within three months, her cycles regulated, and her hirsutism and acne improved dramatically. Emotionally, the diagnosis was a validation after years of confusion and shame. She felt relief in having a name for her condition and control over her body for the first time, transforming her self-image from 'flawed' to 'understood.'

Endocrinologists for Adrenogenital Disorders

Explore experienced endocrinologists who regularly perform adrenogenital disorders and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. G SANDEEP REDDY
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

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Dr. Devesh Ballal
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1100
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Amal Sinha
  • 50 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata

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Dr. Anirban Sinha
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1200
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata

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Dr. MK Mukhopadhyay
  • 30 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata

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Dr. Sujoy Ghosh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata

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Dr. Chirag LU
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

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Dr. Krishna Prabha Jayarajan
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

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Dr. Subhasis Neogi
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospitals Broadway, Kolkata

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Dr. Abhijit Bhograj
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur, Bangalore

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Dr. Rashmi K G
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur, Bangalore

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Dr. Tejaswi V
  • 3 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Sharda A
  • 33 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Priya Chinnappa
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Vaibhav Dukle
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Goa , Panaji

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Dr. Uttio Gupta
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata

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Dr. Subhankar Chowdhury
  • 27 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata

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Dr. Sk Hammadur Rahaman
  • 7 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata

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Dr. Kaushik Biswas
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata

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Dr. Sagarika Mukherjee
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Endocrinologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

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