About Artificial Disc Replacement
Key Highlights
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Preserves natural spinal motion and flexibility compared to fusion.May reduce stress and degeneration on adjacent spinal segments.Often results in a quicker recovery and return to normal activities.Can provide significant, long-term relief from chronic neck or back pain.Utilizes advanced biocompatible materials designed for durability.
Who is this surgery for?
- Severe degenerative disc disease (DDD) confirmed by imaging (MRI, CT).
- Chronic discogenic pain in the neck or lower back unresponsive to conservative care (e.g., physical therapy, medications, injections).
- Herniated disc with associated radiculopathy (nerve pain, numbness, or weakness).
- Patients with single or two-level disc pathology, typically between C3-C7 or L4-S1.
- Absence of significant spinal instability, deformity (e.g., scoliosis), or advanced arthritis (facet joint disease).
How to prepare
- Comprehensive medical evaluation, including spine-specific imaging (MRI, X-rays).
- Complete pre-operative blood tests, ECG, and chest X-ray as required.
- Discontinuation of certain medications (e.g., blood thinners, NSAIDs) as advised by the surgeon.
- Pre-operative counseling to discuss expectations, risks, and the recovery process.
- Fasting for 8-12 hours before the scheduled surgery time.
- Arranging for post-operative assistance and transportation for discharge.
Risks & possible complications
- General surgical risks: infection, bleeding, blood clots, or adverse reaction to anesthesia.
- Implant-related risks: device wear, dislocation, subsidence (sinking into bone), or failure.
- Nerve injury, which could lead to persistent pain, weakness, or numbness.
- Damage to surrounding structures (e.g., blood vessels, esophagus in cervical surgery).
- Persistent pain or the development of adjacent segment disease.
- Heterotopic ossification (unwanted bone growth around the implant).
Recovery & hospital stay
- Hospital stay typically involves 1-3 days for monitoring pain and mobility.
- Wearing a soft cervical collar or lumbar brace for initial support as prescribed.
- Pain is managed with medications; mobility is encouraged soon after surgery.
- Gradual return to light activities; heavy lifting and strenuous exercise are restricted for several weeks.
- Formal physical therapy often begins 4-6 weeks post-op to strengthen core/spinal muscles.
- Follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor healing and implant position via X-rays.
- Full recovery and return to all normal activities, including sports, may take 3-6 months.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
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Expected recovery time: 3-6 months for full activity
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering artificial disc replacement in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for artificial disc replacement in India include Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Miot Hospital Chennai, Manipal Hospital Rangapani, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform artificial disc replacement. MediFyr helps you compare spine surgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for artificial disc replacement compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Artificial Disc Replacement in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated spine surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing artificial disc replacement.
Pooja Malhotra, a 42-year-old software architect...
Pooja Malhotra, a 42-year-old software architect and mother of two, had been living with debilitating lower back pain for five years. Her active lifestyle, which included hiking and playing with her children, had become a distant memory. The pain, a constant ache with sharp, shooting pains down her left leg (sciatica), started after a minor car accident. Years of physical therapy, epidural steroid injections, and pain medications provided only temporary relief. An MRI revealed severe degenerative disc disease at L4-L5, with a collapsed disc pinching her nerve root. Her spine surgeon, Dr. Chen, explained that a spinal fusion was the traditional option but would limit her mobility permanently. He recommended a two-level artificial disc replacement as a motion-preserving solution, giving her the best chance to return to an active life without the stiffness of a fusion. Pooja was terrified but hopeful. The surgery went smoothly, and she was walking the same day. The initial recovery was challenging, with muscle soreness and strict movement restrictions, but the debilitating nerve pain was gone. Within three months, she was back to working from home comfortably. At six months, she took her first gentle hike. Now, two years post-op, Pooja is pain-free, plays tennis, and chases her kids without a second thought. Emotionally, she journeyed from feeling like a burden to her family, trapped in a painful body, to reclaiming her identity as an energetic, present mother and professional. The procedure gave her back her future.
Spine surgeons for Artificial Disc Replacement
Explore experienced spine surgeons who regularly perform artificial disc replacement and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 20 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 14 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 14 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 8 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur
- 7 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 5 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Orthopedist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 25 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata
- 15 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata
- 17 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi
- 19 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon