Learn about Back Pain Surgery Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Back Pain Surgery and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Back Pain Surgery

Back pain surgery, performed by a spine surgeon, is a specialized procedure aimed at alleviating chronic or severe back pain when conservative treatments have failed. This surgery addresses underlying structural issues in the spine, such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or degenerative conditions, that compress nerves or cause instability. The goal is to relieve pain, restore function, and improve the patient's quality of life. Modern techniques often involve minimally invasive approaches, which use smaller incisions, specialized instruments, and advanced imaging for precision. This results in less tissue damage, reduced post-operative pain, and a faster recovery compared to traditional open surgery. The specific type of procedure, such as a discectomy, laminectomy, or spinal fusion, is tailored to the individual's diagnosis and needs.

Key Highlights

    Targeted relief from chronic, debilitating back pain.Addresses the root cause of pain, such as nerve compression or spinal instability.Utilizes advanced, minimally invasive techniques for precision and safety.Typically results in less post-operative pain and scarring than traditional open surgery.Can significantly improve mobility and overall quality of life.Often performed with the goal of a faster recovery and shorter hospital stay./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Severe, persistent back pain that does not respond to medications, physical therapy, or injections for 3-6 months.
  • Neurological deficits like leg weakness, numbness, or loss of bowel/bladder control (cauda equina syndrome - a medical emergency).
  • Diagnosed conditions such as a herniated disc, spinal stenosis, spondylolisthesis, or severe degenerative disc disease.
  • Spinal instability or deformity that causes pain or limits function.
  • Trauma or fracture affecting the spinal column.
  • Certain types of spinal tumors or infections.

How to prepare

  • Complete a thorough medical evaluation, including blood tests, ECG, and imaging studies (MRI, CT scan).
  • Discuss all current medications (especially blood thinners) with your surgeon; some may need to be paused.
  • Stop smoking several weeks before surgery to improve healing and reduce complication risks.
  • Maintain a healthy diet and manage chronic conditions like diabetes or hypertension.
  • Arrange for help at home during the initial recovery period.
  • Follow pre-operative fasting instructions (typically no food or drink after midnight).
  • Prepare your home for recovery (e.g., clear walkways, set up a comfortable resting area).

Risks & possible complications

  • General surgical risks: Infection, bleeding, or adverse reaction to anesthesia.
  • Nerve injury, which could lead to persistent numbness, weakness, or pain.
  • Dural tear (cerebrospinal fluid leak), which may require additional repair.
  • Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis) that can travel to the lungs (pulmonary embolism).
  • Failure to relieve pain or recurrence of symptoms.
  • Hardware complications (if implants are used), such as loosening or breakage.
  • Adjacent segment disease, where levels above or below the surgery degenerate faster.
  • Rare risks include paralysis, stroke, or death.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay typically involves pain management, monitoring, and initial mobilization with assistance.
  • You will receive detailed instructions on wound care, activity restrictions, and pain medication.
  • Avoid bending, twisting, or lifting heavy objects (usually nothing over 5-10 lbs) for several weeks.
  • Gradually increase walking as tolerated; it is encouraged to promote circulation and healing.
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your spine surgeon.
  • Physical therapy is often prescribed after the initial healing phase to restore strength and flexibility.
  • Full recovery and return to all normal activities, including strenuous work or sports, can take several months.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 2-5 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 6 weeks to 6 months for full recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering back pain surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for back pain surgery compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 150 Thousand – 600 Thousand 2-5 days ~ 6 weeks to 6 months for full recovery Know More
Turkey TRY 525 Thousand – 2.1 Million 2-5 days ~ 6 weeks to 6 months for full recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Back Pain Surgery in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated spine surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing back pain surgery.

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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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5990+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Rangapani

  • IconSiliguri, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Sophia Saxena, a 58-year-old high school...

Sophia Saxena, a 58-year-old high school biology teacher, had been an avid gardener and yoga enthusiast. For five years, she managed increasing lower back pain and sciatica down her right leg with physical therapy and medication. An MRI revealed a large herniated disc at L4-L5 severely compressing a nerve root. Her spine surgeon, Dr. Chen, recommended a minimally invasive microdiscectomy after conservative treatments failed to provide lasting relief. Sophia was nervous but underwent the 90-minute outpatient procedure. Her recovery involved careful movement restrictions for six weeks, followed by guided physical therapy. Within three months, her leg pain was 90% resolved, and she gradually returned to gentle gardening. Emotionally, she moved from frustration and fear of permanent disability to profound relief and optimism, feeling she had reclaimed her active life.

Spine surgeons for Back Pain Surgery

Explore experienced spine surgeons who regularly perform back pain surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Charanjit Singh Dhillon
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Dhiyanesh Krishnamoorthy
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Priyamvadha K
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Bharat Sarkar
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Vidyadhara S
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Thomas J Kishen
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Mohit Muttha
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

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Dr. Dhiyanesh Krishnamoorthy
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

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Dr. Thomas J Kishen
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1100
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

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Dr. SK Rajan
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

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Dr. Mukesh Haritwal
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur

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Dr. Abhishek Soni
  • 7 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Balamurugan Thirugnanam
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Kasinath Swain
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Orthopedist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Anutosh Singh
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

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Dr. Akash Mishra
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

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Dr. Saikat Sarkar
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

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Dr. Subhadip Mandal
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

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Dr. Hamza Shaikh
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi

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Dr. Rahul Chaudhari
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Baner, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated