About Bacterial Vaginosis
Key Highlights
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Effective treatment resolves uncomfortable symptoms like discharge and odor.Reduces the risk of associated complications, including STIs and pregnancy issues.Treatment is typically straightforward with oral or topical antibiotics.Diagnosis is quick and can often be confirmed during a routine pelvic exam.
Who is this surgery for?
- Presence of symptoms such as thin, grayish-white vaginal discharge with a strong, fishy odor.
- Vaginal itching or irritation.
- A burning sensation during urination.
- Diagnostic confirmation via pelvic exam, whiff test, or vaginal pH >4.5.
- Prior to certain gynecological procedures (like IUD insertion or hysterectomy) to reduce infection risk.
- During pregnancy, if symptomatic or at risk for preterm labor.
How to prepare
- Schedule an appointment with your gynaecologist, ideally when not menstruating.
- Avoid vaginal intercourse, douching, or using tampons or vaginal medications for 24-48 hours before the exam.
- Be prepared to discuss your full medical history, symptoms, and sexual activity.
- No fasting or special dietary restrictions are required for diagnosis.
Risks & possible complications
- Common side effects of antibiotics include nausea, metallic taste, or vaginal yeast infection.
- Rare allergic reactions to medication.
- Recurrence of BV is very common after treatment.
- If untreated, increased susceptibility to sexually transmitted infections (like HIV, chlamydia).
- Potential for pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).
- In pregnancy, associated risks include preterm birth and low birth weight.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Symptoms often improve within a few days of starting antibiotics; complete the full course as prescribed.
- Avoid alcohol while taking metronidazole and for at least 24 hours after completion to prevent severe nausea.
- Avoid sexual intercourse or use condoms until treatment is finished and symptoms have resolved.
- Do not douche, as it disrupts vaginal flora.
- Follow-up may be recommended to confirm the infection has cleared, especially if symptoms persist or recur.
- Consider probiotics or yogurt to help restore healthy vaginal bacteria.
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Typical hospital stay: 0 days (outpatient)
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Expected recovery time: 1-3 days (for symptom resolution)
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering bacterial vaginosis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for bacterial vaginosis in India include Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Manipal Hospital Dwarka, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform bacterial vaginosis. MediFyr helps you compare obstetrics and gynaecologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for bacterial vaginosis compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Bacterial Vaginosis in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated obstetrics and gynaecology teams and experience managing patients undergoing bacterial vaginosis.
Sara Saxena is a 28-year-old marketing...
Sara Saxena is a 28-year-old marketing manager who recently got married and is trying to conceive. For the past three weeks, she has been experiencing a persistent, unpleasant fishy odor and thin, grayish-white discharge, which has made her feel deeply self-conscious and anxious about intimacy with her new husband. She initially dismissed it as a hygiene issue, but over-the-counter washes made it worse. Her gynecologist, after a pelvic exam and noting the characteristic 'clue cells' on a wet mount slide, diagnosed Bacterial Vaginosis (BV). The doctor explained that BV is a common imbalance of vaginal bacteria, not an STD, and recommended a 7-day course of Metronidazole gel. Sara was relieved by the clear explanation but worried about the antibiotic's impact on her efforts to get pregnant. The gel was easy to use, though it caused mild irritation. Within four days, her symptoms had significantly improved, and by the end of the course, they were completely gone. Emotionally, Sara moved from embarrassment and worry to immense relief. The diagnosis lifted a cloud of shame, and understanding the condition allowed her to discuss it openly with her husband, strengthening their relationship and allowing them to refocus on their plans to start a family.
Obstetrics and Gynaecologists for Bacterial Vaginosis
Explore experienced obstetrics and gynaecologists who regularly perform bacterial vaginosis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
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Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore