About Bone Marrow Biopsy
Key Highlights
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Provides definitive diagnosis for blood cancers, anemias, and other marrow disorders.Essential for evaluating suitability for a bone marrow or stem cell transplant.Guides precise treatment planning and monitors response to therapy.Relatively quick procedure, often performed on an outpatient basis.Minimally invasive with local anesthesia to manage discomfort.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis of leukemia, lymphoma, or multiple myeloma.
- Evaluation of unexplained anemia, thrombocytopenia, or leukopenia.
- Staging of certain cancers to see if they have involved the bone marrow.
- Assessment of bone marrow function prior to a planned transplantation.
- Monitoring disease progression or remission after treatment or transplant.
- Investigation of unexplained fevers, infections, or storage diseases.
How to prepare
- Disclosure of all medications, especially blood thinners (aspirin, warfarin), which may need to be paused.
- Fasting is usually not required, but follow specific instructions from your doctor.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home after the procedure, as sedation may be used.
- Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing for easy access to the hip area.
- Inform the doctor of any allergies, bleeding disorders, or if you are pregnant.
Risks & possible complications
- Pain, bruising, or tenderness at the biopsy site, which is common.
- Minor bleeding or hematoma formation.
- Infection at the puncture site (rare).
- Injury to nearby structures (very rare).
- Persistent pain or nerve irritation.
- Rare complications like a fractured bone or severe bleeding, especially in patients with clotting disorders.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Pressure will be applied to the site for several minutes to stop bleeding, followed by a bandage.
- Rest for 24-48 hours; avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, or soaking the site in water.
- Keep the bandage clean and dry for about 24 hours as instructed.
- Mild pain can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers (as advised by your doctor).
- Contact your doctor immediately if you experience fever, increasing pain, redness, swelling, or excessive bleeding from the site.
- Results are typically available within a few days to a week and will be discussed in a follow-up appointment.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days (typically outpatient)
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Expected recovery time: 1-2 days for biopsy site discomfort; full recovery for normal activity within a week.
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering bone marrow biopsy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for bone marrow biopsy in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform bone marrow biopsy. MediFyr helps you compare bone marrow transplant specialists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for bone marrow biopsy compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 5 Thousand – 25 Thousand | 0-1 days (typically outpatient) | ~ 1-2 days for biopsy site discomfort; full recovery for normal activity within a week. | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 17.5 Thousand – 87.5 Thousand | 0-1 days (typically outpatient) | ~ 1-2 days for biopsy site discomfort; full recovery for normal activity within a week. | Know More |
Top hospitals for Bone Marrow Biopsy in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated bone marrow transplantation teams and experience managing patients undergoing bone marrow biopsy.
Priya Gupta, a 29-year-old aspiring graphic...
Priya Gupta, a 29-year-old aspiring graphic designer, had been suffering from extreme bone pain in her hips and back, along with relentless fatigue. Blood tests revealed abnormal and immature white blood cells. Her doctor urgently referred her to a transplant specialist, Dr. Reddy, who suspected acute leukemia. Dr. Reddy explained that a bone marrow biopsy was the definitive test to confirm the type and aggressiveness of the cancer, forming the blueprint for treatment, including a potential transplant. Priya was in shock and overwhelmed with fear for her future and career. The biopsy was a traumatic experience; despite sedation, she felt vulnerable and scared, squeezing her mother's hand throughout. The recovery involved significant tenderness at the site for nearly a week. The biopsy confirmed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML). The diagnosis was a devastating blow, plunging her into despair. However, once the initial shock subsided, the precise diagnosis allowed for a clear, aggressive treatment plan to begin immediately. Her emotional journey spiraled from shock and terror to a fragile, but growing, steely determination to undergo chemotherapy and a sibling-donor transplant to reclaim her life.
Bone Marrow Transplant Specialists for Bone Marrow Biopsy
Explore experienced bone marrow transplant specialists who regularly perform bone marrow biopsy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 11 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 13 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 10 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 35 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 20 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 12 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur
- 31 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
- 16 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 16 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 13 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 7 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi
- 10 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
- 15 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 13 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Manipal Hospitals Broadway, Kolkata
- 11 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 10 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 17 Years Experience
- Bone Marrow Transplant Specialist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon