About Brainstem Strokes
Key Highlights
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Immediate, specialized care from a neurologist to preserve vital brainstem functions.Advanced imaging (MRI/CT) allows for rapid and precise diagnosis.Treatment options like thrombolysis or thrombectomy can restore blood flow and limit damage.Comprehensive management plan to address critical functions like breathing and swallowing.Integrated approach with rehabilitation specialists to maximize recovery potential.
Who is this surgery for?
- Sudden onset of severe vertigo, dizziness, or loss of balance.
- Double vision, slurred speech, or difficulty swallowing (dysphagia).
- Weakness or numbness on one side of the body or face.
- Severe headache, often described as "the worst headache of my life" (indicative of hemorrhage).
- Altered consciousness, confusion, or coma.
- Abnormal eye movements or pupil irregularities.
How to prepare
- Immediate emergency transport to a hospital with a stroke unit is the first critical step.
- Neurologist will conduct a rapid neurological examination upon arrival.
- Urgent blood tests to check clotting factors and overall health.
- Immediate imaging, typically a non-contrast CT scan, to determine stroke type (ischemic or hemorrhagic).
- For potential thrombolysis, review of medical history for contraindications (e.g., recent surgery, bleeding disorders).
Risks & possible complications
- Permanent neurological deficits, including paralysis, speech difficulties, or locked-in syndrome.
- Life-threatening complications such as respiratory failure, cardiac arrhythmias, or pneumonia.
- Bleeding risks associated with thrombolytic (clot-busting) drugs.
- Risk of recurrent stroke.
- Long-term disability requiring extensive rehabilitation and care.
- Swallowing difficulties (dysphagia) leading to aspiration and lung infections.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial stabilization in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) or stroke unit to monitor vital functions.
- Early involvement of physical, occupational, and speech therapists for rehabilitation.
- Management of swallowing difficulties, possibly with a temporary feeding tube.
- Medications to prevent another stroke, such as antiplatelets or anticoagulants.
- Long-term, personalized rehabilitation plan which may continue for months or years to regain function.
- Regular follow-up with the neurologist to monitor progress and adjust treatment.
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Typical hospital stay: 7-21 days
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Expected recovery time: 6 months to several years
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering brainstem strokes in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for brainstem strokes in India include KMC Hospital Mangalore, Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform brainstem strokes. MediFyr helps you compare neurologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for brainstem strokes compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Brainstem Strokes in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurology teams and experience managing patients undergoing brainstem strokes.
David Johnson, a 68-year-old retired electrician...
David Johnson, a 68-year-old retired electrician and avid woodworker, was enjoying his morning coffee when he suddenly felt the room spin violently. He tried to stand but collapsed, his left side completely weak. His wife found him on the floor, his speech slurred and his face drooping on one side. At the ER, a CT scan revealed an acute ischemic stroke in his brainstem. The neurologist, Dr. Ellis, explained that the brainstem controls vital functions like breathing and balance. Due to the critical location and the 4-hour window since symptom onset, she urgently recommended a mechanical thrombectomy to physically remove the clot. David, terrified and unable to speak clearly, felt trapped in his own body. The procedure was intense; he was awake but sedated as the team navigated a catheter through his arteries. Post-procedure, the immediate vertigo and weakness began to improve. After weeks of intensive rehab, he regained most of his strength and speech, though his balance required a cane. Emotionally, he journeyed from sheer terror and frustration at his helplessness to profound gratitude for his recovery and a renewed, cautious appreciation for life, focusing on his grandchildren instead of his workshop for a time.
Neurologists for Brainstem Strokes
Explore experienced neurologists who regularly perform brainstem strokes and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 46 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 26 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 5 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada
- 3 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 7 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad, Ghaziabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida