Learn about Bullectomy Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Bullectomy and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Bullectomy

A bullectomy is a specialized surgical procedure performed by a pulmonologist or thoracic surgeon to remove one or more large, abnormal air-filled spaces called bullae from the lungs. These bullae, often associated with severe emphysema, compress healthy lung tissue, severely impairing breathing. The procedure aims to relieve pressure, allowing the remaining healthy lung to expand and function more efficiently, thereby improving lung capacity, reducing shortness of breath, and enhancing overall quality of life. It is typically considered when other treatments, like medication and pulmonary rehabilitation, have failed. The surgery can be performed via traditional open thoracotomy or, more commonly today, using minimally invasive video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), which offers a quicker recovery.

Key Highlights

    Significantly improves lung function and breathing capacity.Reduces debilitating shortness of breath (dyspnea).Enhances overall quality of life and exercise tolerance.Minimally invasive (VATS) options lead to less pain and faster recovery.Prevents life-threatening complications like pneumothorax (collapsed lung).Allows healthier lung tissue to re-expand and function properly./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Presence of one or more giant bullae occupying more than one-third of a hemithorax (lung space).
  • Severe dyspnea (short of breath) not adequately controlled by maximal medical therapy.
  • Recurrent episodes of pneumothorax (collapsed lung) caused by ruptured bullae.
  • Significant compression of adjacent, healthier lung tissue by the bullae.
  • Infection within a bulla (infected bulla) that does not resolve with antibiotics.
  • Hemorrhage (bleeding) from a bulla.
  • Progressive enlargement of bullae on imaging studies.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive pulmonary function tests (PFTs) and arterial blood gas (ABG) analysis.
  • High-resolution CT scan of the chest to precisely map the size and location of bullae.
  • Complete cardiac evaluation, including ECG and possibly an echocardiogram.
  • Pre-operative counseling with the pulmonologist and surgeon to discuss risks and benefits.
  • Smoking cessation is absolutely mandatory for several weeks before surgery.
  • Optimization of medications for COPD/emphysema and other chronic conditions.
  • Pre-operative physiotherapy and breathing exercises (incentive spirometry training).
  • Fasting as instructed, typically from midnight before the surgery.

Risks & possible complications

  • Prolonged air leak from the lung surface, the most common complication.
  • Infection (pneumonia, wound infection, or empyema).
  • Bleeding (hemorrhage).
  • Respiratory failure requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation.
  • Recurrence of bullae in other areas of the lung over time.
  • Persistent post-operative pain, especially with open procedures.
  • Cardiac complications such as arrhythmia.
  • Adverse reactions to anesthesia.
  • Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in the hospital for monitoring of lung re-expansion and pain management.
  • One or two chest tubes are usually placed to drain air and fluid; removal occurs once air leaks stop.
  • Aggressive pulmonary hygiene: deep breathing exercises, coughing, and use of an incentive spirometer.
  • Early mobilization and walking with assistance to prevent complications.
  • Pain is managed with medications, which are gradually tapered.
  • Discharge with instructions for wound care, activity restrictions (no heavy lifting), and follow-up appointments.
  • Gradual return to normal activities over several weeks, guided by the healthcare team.
  • Continued participation in a pulmonary rehabilitation program is crucial for optimal long-term outcomes.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 5-10 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for basic activities, 3-6 months for full functional recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering bullectomy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for bullectomy compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 250 Thousand – 600 Thousand 5-10 days ~ 4-6 weeks for basic activities, 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More
Turkey TRY 875 Thousand – 2.1 Million 5-10 days ~ 4-6 weeks for basic activities, 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Bullectomy in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated pulmonology teams and experience managing patients undergoing bullectomy.

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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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1610+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Varthur Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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1161+ Rating

Artemis Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Rohan Garcia, a 58-year-old former construction...

Rohan Garcia, a 58-year-old former construction supervisor, had been a heavy smoker for 35 years before quitting five years ago. He was diagnosed with severe emphysema, but recently his shortness of breath became debilitating. Simple tasks like walking to the mailbox left him gasping. A CT scan revealed a large bulla occupying nearly 30% of his right lung, compressing healthier lung tissue. His pulmonologist, Dr. Evans, explained that while his emphysema was permanent, removing this giant air sac could 'give his good lung room to breathe' and significantly improve his quality of life. Rohan underwent a video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) bullectomy. The procedure went smoothly, but the first 48 hours post-op were painful, requiring a chest tube. Within a week, he noticed a profound difference. At his six-week follow-up, his lung function tests showed a 40% improvement. Emotionally, Rohan had felt like a prisoner in his own failing body, filled with regret about smoking. After the surgery, while still managing chronic lung disease, he felt a renewed sense of hope and agency. He could play with his grandchildren in the yard again, which brought him to tears of gratitude.

Pulmonologists for Bullectomy

Explore experienced pulmonologists who regularly perform bullectomy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Arun Sampath
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Manimaran
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Sathyanarayana Mysore
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Sarat Kumar Behera
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Shweta Bansal
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

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Dr. RAVINDRANATH
  • 35 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

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Dr. Danish Jamal
  • 33 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital,, Faridabad

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Dr. SUBHAKAR KANDI
  • 33 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

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Dr. RAKESH GATTU
  • 32 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Hyderabad

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Dr. Deepak Talwar
  • 32 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

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Dr. Loveleen Mangla
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital,, Faridabad

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Dr. Guruprasad S Bhat
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. D S SOWJANYA
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

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Dr. VINATHI PARITALA
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada

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Dr. Deepak Prajapat
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 12, Noida

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Dr. BHARATH JANAPATI
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

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Dr. Priyadarsini Parida
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Kanishka Kumar
  • 7 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 12, Noida

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Dr. E. RAVINDRA REDDY
  • 6 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

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Dr. S KIRAN KUMAR
  • 4 Years Experience
  • Pulmonologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada

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