Learn about Cavernous Malformation of Spine Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Cavernous Malformation of Spine and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Cavernous Malformation of Spine

Cavernous malformation of the spine surgery is a specialized neurosurgical procedure to remove a cavernoma, a cluster of abnormal, thin-walled blood vessels, from the spinal cord or surrounding tissues. These malformations are non-cancerous but can cause significant neurological symptoms by bleeding (hemorrhage), compressing the spinal cord, or irritating neural structures. The primary goal is complete microsurgical resection to eliminate the risk of future bleeding and alleviate pressure on the spinal cord. This delicate procedure is performed using high-powered microscopes and advanced intraoperative monitoring to maximize safety and preserve neurological function. It is a critical intervention for patients experiencing progressive neurological deficits or recurrent hemorrhages, offering the potential to halt symptom progression and improve quality of life.

Key Highlights

    Microsurgical precision minimizes damage to surrounding healthy spinal cord tissue.Primary goal is complete removal to eliminate the risk of future, potentially debilitating, hemorrhages.Can halt the progression of neurological symptoms like weakness, numbness, or pain.Utilizes advanced intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring to enhance safety during surgery.Offers a definitive treatment option for symptomatic lesions, improving long-term neurological outcomes.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Progressive neurological deficits such as limb weakness, numbness, or loss of bowel/bladder control.
  • Symptomatic hemorrhage from the cavernous malformation causing acute neurological decline.
  • Intractable pain localized to the area of the spinal malformation.
  • Recurrent episodes of minor bleeding (microhemorrhages) evidenced on MRI.
  • Documented growth of the malformation on sequential imaging studies.
  • Significant mass effect on the spinal cord, even in the absence of recent hemorrhage.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive neurological examination and detailed imaging, typically with contrast-enhanced MRI of the spine.
  • Pre-operative assessment including blood tests, ECG, and chest X-ray to ensure fitness for surgery.
  • Consultation with the neurosurgeon and anesthesiologist to discuss the procedure plan and risks.
  • Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised by the doctor, usually 5-7 days prior.
  • Fasting for 8-12 hours before the scheduled surgery time.
  • Arranging for post-operative support and transportation for the recovery period.

Risks & possible complications

  • Neurological injury potentially leading to worsened weakness, sensory loss, or paralysis.
  • Bleeding (hematoma) at the surgical site requiring additional intervention.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which may necessitate further treatment.
  • Infection of the surgical wound or, rarely, meningitis.
  • Incomplete resection of the malformation, leaving a risk for future symptoms.
  • Risks associated with general anesthesia and prolonged surgery.
  • Spinal instability, potentially requiring a fusion procedure in the future.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial hospital stay for monitoring neurological status and managing pain.
  • Mobilization with assistance begins gradually, often within 1-2 days post-surgery.
  • Wound care instructions to keep the incision site clean and dry to prevent infection.
  • Activity restrictions, including avoiding heavy lifting, bending, and twisting for several weeks.
  • Physical therapy is commonly prescribed to regain strength, coordination, and mobility.
  • Follow-up MRI scans are scheduled to confirm complete resection of the malformation.
  • Gradual return to normal activities over several months, with ongoing neurological assessments.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 5-10 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 3-6 months for full functional recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering cavernous malformation of spine in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for cavernous malformation of spine compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 350 Thousand – 850 Thousand 5-10 days ~ 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More
Turkey TRY 1.23 Million – 2.98 Million 5-10 days ~ 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Cavernous Malformation of Spine in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated spine surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing cavernous malformation of spine.

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Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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5990+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Rangapani

  • IconSiliguri, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Rahul Garcia, a 28-year-old high school...

Rahul Garcia, a 28-year-old high school biology teacher and avid rock climber, began experiencing a persistent, electric-shock-like pain down his right leg six months ago. Initially dismissing it as a climbing injury, the symptoms progressed to include episodes of numbness in his foot and a noticeable stumble in his gait. An MRI revealed a cavernous malformation in his thoracic spine. His neurosurgeon, Dr. Chen, explained that the tangle of abnormal blood vessels was leaking small amounts of blood, irritating the spinal cord nerves. Given the progression of his neurological symptoms, she recommended a minimally invasive laminectomy to remove the lesion before it caused permanent damage. Rahul was terrified at the thought of spine surgery, fearing he might never climb again. The surgery went smoothly, and after a night in the ICU, he began physical therapy. Recovery was challenging, with initial weakness and pain, but within three months, the shooting pain was gone and his strength returned. The emotional journey was profound; pre-surgery, he grappled with anxiety and a sense of losing his active identity. Post-recovery, he felt immense gratitude and a new perspective, returning to teaching with a patient empathy for his students and, cautiously, to the climbing wall.

Spine surgeons for Cavernous Malformation of Spine

Explore experienced spine surgeons who regularly perform cavernous malformation of spine and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Charanjit Singh Dhillon
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Dhiyanesh Krishnamoorthy
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Priyamvadha K
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Bharat Sarkar
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vidyadhara S
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Thomas J Kishen
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Mohit Muttha
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Dhiyanesh Krishnamoorthy
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

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Dr. Thomas J Kishen
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1100
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

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Dr. SK Rajan
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

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Dr. Mukesh Haritwal
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur

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Dr. Abhishek Soni
  • 7 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Balamurugan Thirugnanam
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kasinath Swain
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Orthopedist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Anutosh Singh
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

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Dr. Akash Mishra
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Saikat Sarkar
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

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Dr. Subhadip Mandal
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Hamza Shaikh
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi

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Dr. Rahul Chaudhari
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Baner, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated