Learn about Central Nervous System Vasculitis Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Central Nervous System Vasculitis and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Central Nervous System Vasculitis

Central Nervous System (CNS) Vasculitis is not a single procedure but a complex diagnosis and management process led by an Internal Medicine specialist, often a rheumatologist or neurologist. It involves the diagnosis and treatment of inflammation within the blood vessel walls of the brain and spinal cord. The process is comprehensive, starting with a detailed clinical evaluation, advanced imaging like MRI or MRA, and often a cerebral angiogram or brain biopsy for confirmation. Treatment focuses on suppressing the immune system with corticosteroids and other immunosuppressive medications to halt disease progression, prevent strokes, and preserve neurological function. Long-term management is critical to control inflammation and manage potential side effects of therapy.

Key Highlights

    Targeted approach to suppress harmful inflammation in the brain and spinal cord blood vessels.Aims to prevent serious complications like strokes, seizures, and cognitive decline.Involves a multidisciplinary team (Internal Medicine/Rheumatology, Neurology, Radiology) for comprehensive care.Treatment plans are highly individualized based on the type and severity of vasculitis.Focuses on long-term disease management and improving quality of life.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Unexplained, persistent headaches that do not respond to usual treatments.
  • New-onset neurological deficits such as weakness, numbness, or difficulty speaking.
  • Cognitive changes, memory problems, or confusion.
  • Seizures with no prior history or clear cause.
  • Visual disturbances or vision loss.
  • Evidence of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA), especially in younger patients.
  • Systemic symptoms like fever, weight loss, or fatigue alongside neurological issues, suggesting an underlying inflammatory condition.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive neurological examination and detailed medical history review.
  • Blood tests to check for markers of inflammation (ESR, CRP) and rule out infections or other autoimmune diseases.
  • Advanced imaging such as MRI of the brain and/or Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA).
  • Possible preparation for a lumbar puncture (spinal tap) to analyze cerebrospinal fluid.
  • Consultation with specialists like neurologists and radiologists.
  • Discussion of the potential need for a cerebral angiogram or brain biopsy, including their risks and benefits.
  • Review of all current medications and supplements.

Risks & possible complications

  • Side effects from high-dose corticosteroids: weight gain, high blood pressure, diabetes, osteoporosis, and mood changes.
  • Increased risk of infections due to immunosuppressive medications.
  • Potential for kidney or liver damage from certain immunosuppressive drugs.
  • Risks specific to diagnostic procedures: bleeding, infection, or stroke from cerebral angiogram; bleeding, infection, or neurological injury from brain biopsy.
  • Progression of the disease if treatment is not fully effective, leading to permanent neurological damage.
  • Long-term risk of medication-related complications like cancer (rarely).

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery focuses on monitoring the response to immunosuppressive therapy and managing medication side effects.
  • Regular follow-up visits with the Internal Medicine specialist for dose adjustments and monitoring of blood counts, liver, and kidney function.
  • Gradual tapering of corticosteroid doses over months to years to find the lowest effective dose.
  • Physical, occupational, or speech therapy may be needed to address any residual neurological deficits.
  • Lifestyle modifications, including a healthy diet, weight-bearing exercise, and calcium/vitamin D supplementation to mitigate steroid side effects.
  • Vigilance for signs of infection, as the immune system is suppressed.
  • Long-term, often lifelong, medical supervision is required to manage this chronic condition.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 5-14 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: Several months to ongoing

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering central nervous system vasculitis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for central nervous system vasculitis compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 150 Thousand – 800 Thousand 5-14 days ~ Several months to ongoing Know More
Turkey TRY 525 Thousand – 2.8 Million 5-14 days ~ Several months to ongoing Know More

Top hospitals for Central Nervous System Vasculitis in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated internal medicine teams and experience managing patients undergoing central nervous system vasculitis.

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Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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89+ Rating

Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

  • IconKolkata, India
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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12320+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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185+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ranchi

  • IconRanchi, India
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1161+ Rating

Artemis Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
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181+ Rating

KMC Hospital Mangalore

  • IconMangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Pari Malhotra, a 42-year-old software architect...

Pari Malhotra, a 42-year-old software architect and mother of two, had always been healthy. Over six months, she developed debilitating migraines that no medication could touch, followed by episodes of confusion where she'd forget her children's names. An MRI showed small strokes, and blood tests ruled out common causes. Her neurologist, suspecting an inflammatory process attacking the blood vessels in her brain, recommended a brain biopsy to confirm Central Nervous System Vasculitis. Terrified of brain surgery but desperate for answers, Pari agreed. The procedure was precise, guided by advanced imaging. The biopsy confirmed the diagnosis. Post-procedure, she had a headache and was monitored closely for 48 hours. Starting on high-dose steroids and immunosuppressants, her headaches diminished within weeks and the cognitive fog lifted. Emotionally, she moved from a place of profound fear and helplessness, worrying she'd lose her career and ability to parent, to one of cautious optimism. Having a definitive diagnosis gave her a path forward and a sense of control back.

Internal Medicine Specialists for Central Nervous System Vasculitis

Explore experienced internal medicine specialists who regularly perform central nervous system vasculitis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Geetha K Subramaniyam K
  • 41 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Sangeshwaran
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

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Dr. Archana D
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

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Dr. Arun Karthik P
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. C Harish
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

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Dr. Veerendra B Sutar
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Ravi Kumar
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Reshu Agrawal
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Sanjiv Rao
  • 32 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Prashant Bhatt
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Gurpreet Singh Dang
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Inderjeet Kaur
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. K Sriram
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. HARIKA UPPALAPATI
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. Sharada Shekar
  • 43 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

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Dr. Dinesh Kamath
  • 36 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

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Dr. Basavaraj Kuntoji
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 650
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

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Dr. Arun Suradkar
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 650
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

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Dr. Vichar Shyam Nigam
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

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Dr. Vijay Narasappa Talkad
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 650
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

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