Endoscopic Variceal Ligation Treatment in India
About Endoscopic Variceal Ligation
Key Highlights
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Minimally invasive procedure with no external incisions.Highly effective in controlling and preventing life-threatening variceal bleeding.Typically performed as an outpatient or short-stay procedure.Lower risk profile compared to surgical shunt procedures.Can be repeated for surveillance and treatment of new varices.Often allows for quicker recovery and return to normal activities./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Primary prophylaxis: To prevent a first episode of bleeding in patients with medium or large esophageal varices.
- Acute variceal hemorrhage: To stop active bleeding from esophageal varices.
- Secondary prophylaxis: To prevent re-bleeding in patients with a history of variceal hemorrhage.
- Gastric varices (specific types) that are amenable to banding.
- Patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension diagnosed with significant varices via endoscopy.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive medical evaluation, including blood tests and imaging, to assess liver function and bleeding risk.
- Patient must fast (no food or drink) typically for 6-8 hours before the procedure.
- Adjustment or temporary cessation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin, clopidogrel) as advised by the doctor.
- Intravenous (IV) access will be established for sedation and fluids.
- Informed consent process detailing the procedure, benefits, and risks.
- Arrangement for a responsible adult to drive the patient home after the procedure due to sedation.
Risks & possible complications
- Post-procedure chest pain or discomfort, which is usually temporary.
- Sore throat from the endoscope.
- Risk of bleeding from the banding site, though this is the condition being treated.
- Perforation (a tear) of the esophagus, which is rare but serious.
- Adverse reactions to sedative medications.
- Recurrence of varices, requiring repeat surveillance endoscopy and treatment.
- Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) immediately after the procedure.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Patients are monitored in a recovery area until sedation wears off (1-2 hours).
- Mild chest discomfort, bloating, or a sore throat are common for 24-48 hours.
- A soft or liquid diet is recommended for the first 24 hours post-procedure.
- Patients should avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and driving for at least 24 hours.
- Follow-up endoscopy is usually scheduled in 2-4 weeks to check the treated varices and apply more bands if needed.
- Long-term management involves treating the underlying liver disease and regular endoscopic surveillance.
- Contact the doctor immediately for severe pain, fever, difficulty breathing, or vomiting blood.
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Typical hospital stay:
0-1 days (Often outpatient)
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Expected recovery time:
1-3 days for normal activities; 2-3 weeks for complete internal healing
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering endoscopic variceal ligation in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for endoscopic variceal ligation in India include Medanta The Medicity, Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Gem Hospital Perungudi, SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, KMC Hospital Mangalore, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform endoscopic variceal ligation. MediFyr helps you compare gastroenterologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for endoscopic variceal ligation compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | USD 272 – USD 761 | 0-1 days (Often outpatient) | ~ 1-3 days for normal activities; 2-3 weeks for complete internal healing | Know More |
| Turkey | USD 2,013 – USD 5,637 | 0-1 days (Often outpatient) | ~ 1-3 days for normal activities; 2-3 weeks for complete internal healing | Know More |
Top hospitals for Endoscopic Variceal Ligation in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated gastroenterology teams and experience managing patients undergoing endoscopic variceal ligation.
Kolkata, India
72 Doctors
I'd been to three other doctors...
I'd been to three other doctors for this nagging pain and fatigue. Everyone said it was stress. Dr. Latha at MGM was the first one who actually sat and listened, really listened, to everything I was saying. She ordered a specific test the others hadn't, and it turned out to be something quite rare. She explained it all to me in plain Tamil, drew diagrams on a notepad. I was scared, but she laid out a clear plan. It's been a long road, but I finally feel like we're getting somewhere.
Gastroenterologists for Endoscopic Variceal Ligation
Explore experienced gastroenterologists who regularly perform endoscopic variceal ligation and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 9 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Siliguri
- 12 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Whitefield
- 29 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar
- 14 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospitals Broadway
- 16 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
KMC Hospital Mangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore
- 11 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
KMC Hospital Mangalore
- 12 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield
- 11 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur
- 19 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
KMC Hospital Mangalore
- 22 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria
- 14 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria
- 14 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria
- 17 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road
- 11 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Salt Lake
- 26 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad
- 14 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria
- 16 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram
- 20 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Patiala
- 40 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal