About Enteric Fever
Key Highlights
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Accurate diagnosis through a combination of clinical assessment and laboratory culture tests.Effective treatment with specific antibiotics to eliminate the Salmonella bacteria.Management of symptoms like persistent high fever, headache, and gastrointestinal discomfort.Prevention of serious complications, including intestinal bleeding or perforation.Guidance on infection control to prevent transmission to others.Monitoring for and management of potential relapse or chronic carrier state./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Persistent high-grade fever (often rising in a stepwise pattern) lasting more than 3-4 days.
- Presence of symptoms like headache, malaise, abdominal pain, and constipation or diarrhea.
- Characteristic physical signs such as a relative bradycardia or rose spots on the trunk.
- Recent travel to or residence in an area where typhoid fever is endemic.
- Exposure to a known carrier or contaminated food/water source.
- Positive screening tests like the Widal test, though culture confirmation is definitive.
How to prepare
- Detailed medical history and physical examination by the Internal Medicine doctor.
- Collection of blood samples for culture (most sensitive in the first week of fever).
- Possible collection of stool, urine, or bone marrow samples for culture in specific cases.
- Discontinuation of any non-essential medications, especially antibiotics, prior to sample collection to avoid false-negative cultures.
- Patient education on the nature of the illness, treatment plan, and necessary isolation precautions.
- Arrangement for hospitalization if the patient is severely ill, dehydrated, or showing signs of complications.
Risks & possible complications
- Antibiotic resistance, requiring a switch to more potent or alternative drugs.
- Severe complications like intestinal perforation or gastrointestinal hemorrhage.
- Development of a chronic carrier state where the person sheds bacteria without symptoms.
- Relapse of infection after initial treatment.
- Adverse reactions to antibiotics, such as allergic reactions or Clostridioides difficile infection.
- Other rare complications including hepatitis, myocarditis, or neurological manifestations.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Fever typically subsides within 3-5 days of starting appropriate antibiotics, but the full antibiotic course (usually 7-14 days) must be completed.
- Importance of adequate hydration and a nutritious, easily digestible diet during recovery.
- Follow-up stool cultures may be recommended to confirm eradication, especially for food handlers.
- Gradual return to normal activities as energy levels improve; full recovery of strength may take several weeks.
- Education on proper hygiene, safe food/water practices, and vaccination for future prevention.
- Monitoring for symptoms of relapse, which can occur 1-3 weeks after recovery.
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Typical hospital stay: 5-10 days
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Expected recovery time: 2-4 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering enteric fever in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for enteric fever in India include Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad, Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road, KMC Hospital Mangalore, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform enteric fever. MediFyr helps you compare internal medicine specialists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for enteric fever compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Enteric Fever in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated internal medicine teams and experience managing patients undergoing enteric fever.
James Reddy, a 28-year-old software engineer,...
James Reddy, a 28-year-old software engineer, had just returned from a two-week business trip to South Asia. A week later, he developed a persistent high-grade fever that spiked in the evenings, accompanied by a severe headache, profound fatigue, and a loss of appetite. He initially dismissed it as a bad flu, but when a faint, rose-colored rash appeared on his abdomen and he began experiencing abdominal pain and constipation, his partner insisted he go to the ER. His doctor, suspecting a travel-related illness, recommended blood cultures and a Widal test to confirm Enteric Fever (Typhoid). James was admitted to the hospital and started on intravenous antibiotics. The first few days were difficult; the fever was relentless, and he felt weak and anxious, worried about a prolonged illness affecting his new project at work. After 48 hours, his blood cultures confirmed Salmonella Typhi. As the targeted antibiotics took effect, his fever broke. He was discharged after five days to complete a 14-day course of oral antibiotics at home. Over the next two weeks, his strength gradually returned, though he was cautioned to eat a bland, easy-to-digest diet. Emotionally, he shifted from initial denial and frustration to relief and gratitude for a clear diagnosis. The experience made him much more conscientious about food and water safety during future travels.
Internal Medicine Specialists for Enteric Fever
Explore experienced internal medicine specialists who regularly perform enteric fever and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 41 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 22 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 32 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 18 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 14 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 13 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 9 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 43 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 36 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 23 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 23 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 21 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 15 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore