About Familial Multiple Sclerosis
Key Highlights
-
Enables early and accurate diagnosis through a multi-faceted assessment.Facilitates the creation of a personalized, long-term treatment and management plan.Aims to slow disease progression and reduce the frequency of relapses with disease-modifying therapies.Focuses on comprehensive symptom management to improve daily function and quality of life.Provides genetic counseling and family risk assessment for relatives.Involves a specialist (neurologist) with expertise in complex demyelinating diseases./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- New or worsening neurological symptoms (e.g., vision problems, numbness, weakness, balance issues) in an individual with a first-degree relative diagnosed with MS.
- Unexplained episodes of neurological dysfunction (relapses) suggestive of demyelination.
- Findings on a brain or spinal MRI that show lesions typical of MS in someone with a family history.
- Need for confirmation or differential diagnosis when symptoms overlap with other neurological conditions.
- Initiation, monitoring, or adjustment of disease-modifying therapy for MS.
How to prepare
- Compile a detailed personal and family medical history, including symptoms and relatives with MS.
- Bring all previous medical records, imaging scans (CDs/films of MRIs), and a list of current medications.
- Wear comfortable clothing for the neurological examination.
- Follow any specific instructions regarding medication prior to tests like a lumbar puncture.
- Prepare a list of questions and concerns for the neurologist regarding diagnosis and management.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home if a lumbar puncture is scheduled, as rest is advised afterward.
Risks & possible complications
- Diagnostic procedures carry minimal risks: MRI is non-invasive but may cause claustrophobia; lumbar puncture can lead to headache, back discomfort, or rare infection.
- Potential side effects from disease-modifying therapies, which vary by medication (e.g., injection site reactions, flu-like symptoms, increased infection risk, liver issues).
- Emotional and psychological impact of receiving a chronic diagnosis.
- Disease progression or breakthrough relapses despite treatment.
- Rare complications from severe MS attacks, such as significant disability.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Diagnosis and planning are ongoing processes, not a single event with a fixed recovery period.
- After specific tests like a lumbar puncture, rest and increased fluid intake for 24-48 hours are recommended to prevent headache.
- Long-term recovery focuses on managing the chronic condition through adherence to prescribed therapies.
- Regular follow-up appointments with the neurologist are essential to monitor disease activity, adjust treatments, and manage symptoms.
- Incorporating physical therapy, occupational therapy, and a healthy lifestyle (diet, exercise, stress management) is key to maintaining function.
- Support groups and counseling can aid in coping with the emotional aspects of living with MS.
-
Typical hospital stay: Typically outpatient (0 days)
-
Expected recovery time: Ongoing management (no discrete recovery period)
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering familial multiple sclerosis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for familial multiple sclerosis in India include KMC Hospital Mangalore, Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform familial multiple sclerosis. MediFyr helps you compare neurologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for familial multiple sclerosis compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 20 Thousand – 150 Thousand | Typically outpatient (0 days) | ~ Ongoing management (no discrete recovery period) | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 70 Thousand – 525 Thousand | Typically outpatient (0 days) | ~ Ongoing management (no discrete recovery period) | Know More |
Top hospitals for Familial Multiple Sclerosis in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurology teams and experience managing patients undergoing familial multiple sclerosis.
Aadya Nair, a 28-year-old software engineer,...
Aadya Nair, a 28-year-old software engineer, had watched her mother struggle with progressive multiple sclerosis for years. When Aadya began experiencing episodes of blurred vision and a persistent 'pins and needles' sensation in her left leg, a deep-seated fear took hold. Her neurologist, Dr. Sharma, noted the strong family history and the classic, relapsing-remitting nature of her symptoms. He recommended genetic counseling and testing for Familial Multiple Sclerosis to confirm the diagnosis and better understand her specific risk profile. The process involved detailed family history mapping and a blood draw for genetic analysis. The wait for results was agonizing; Aadya felt suspended between hope and dread, grieving the potential loss of the future she had planned. The test confirmed a genetic predisposition. While devastating, it provided a clear answer. This clarity allowed her and Dr. Sharma to immediately start a highly effective disease-modifying therapy. Aadya's emotional journey shifted from one of terror and uncertainty to one of proactive control. She now manages her health with regular monitoring, and while she lives with the diagnosis, she feels empowered rather than helpless, focusing on wellness and career goals she once thought were threatened.
Neurologists for Familial Multiple Sclerosis
Explore experienced neurologists who regularly perform familial multiple sclerosis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 46 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 26 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 5 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada
- 3 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 7 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad, Ghaziabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida