Learn about Fenestration Surgery Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Fenestration Surgery and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Fenestration Surgery

Fenestration surgery is a minimally invasive spine procedure performed to relieve pressure on spinal nerves by creating a small window (fenestra) in the bony structures of the spine. Commonly used to treat conditions like lumbar spinal stenosis or herniated discs, this surgery involves removing a portion of the lamina (the bony roof of the spinal canal) and/or part of a facet joint to decompress the nerve root or thecal sac. Unlike a full laminectomy, fenestration is more targeted, preserving more of the spine's natural stability. It is often performed using microsurgical techniques, leading to smaller incisions, less tissue damage, reduced post-operative pain, and a faster recovery compared to traditional open spine surgeries. This procedure aims to alleviate symptoms such as leg pain (sciatica), numbness, and weakness.

Key Highlights

    Minimally invasive approach with smaller incisions.Targeted decompression preserves spinal stability.Reduced muscle damage and post-operative pain.Typically shorter hospital stay and faster recovery.Lower risk of complications compared to open procedures.Effective relief from nerve compression symptoms like sciatica./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Symptomatic lumbar spinal stenosis causing neurogenic claudication.
  • Herniated or bulging disc compressing a nerve root (radiculopathy).
  • Foraminal stenosis (narrowing of the nerve exit canal).
  • Failed conservative management (physical therapy, medications, injections).
  • Persistent leg pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness.
  • To address a specific, localized area of compression seen on MRI or CT scans.

How to prepare

  • Complete pre-operative medical evaluation and blood tests.
  • Discontinuation of certain medications (e.g., blood thinners) as advised by the surgeon.
  • Fasting for 6-8 hours before the surgery.
  • Discussion of anesthesia options (typically general anesthesia).
  • Arranging for help and transportation for the post-operative period.
  • Pre-operative imaging review (MRI, CT) to plan the surgical approach.

Risks & possible complications

  • General risks of anesthesia.
  • Bleeding, infection, or hematoma at the surgical site.
  • Nerve injury, potentially leading to worsened pain, numbness, or weakness.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak.
  • Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis).
  • Recurrence of symptoms or incomplete relief.
  • Rarely, instability requiring further fusion surgery.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay is typically short, often 1-2 days.
  • Pain is managed with medications; walking is encouraged soon after surgery.
  • Incision care instructions to prevent infection.
  • Activity restrictions: avoid bending, twisting, and heavy lifting for several weeks.
  • Gradual return to normal activities and light work as tolerated.
  • Formal physical therapy is often recommended to strengthen core and back muscles.
  • Follow-up appointments to monitor healing and progress.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering fenestration surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for fenestration surgery compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 1,632 – USD 3,807 1-3 days ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery Know More
Turkey USD 12,079 – USD 28,184 1-3 days ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Fenestration Surgery in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated spine surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing fenestration surgery.

Manipal Hospital Rangapani

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon13 Doctors

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon250 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
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Spine surgeons for Fenestration Surgery

Explore experienced spine surgeons who regularly perform fenestration surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Sunny Kamat
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Goa

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Amrithlal A Mascarenhas
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Millers Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ishwar Keerthi
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ajay Kumar S P
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Varthur Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arijit Chakraborty
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sourav Chatterjee
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

OPD-desk synced • Updated