Learn about Fenestration Surgery Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Fenestration Surgery and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Fenestration Surgery

Fenestration surgery is a minimally invasive spine procedure performed to relieve pressure on spinal nerves by creating a small window (fenestra) in the bony structures of the spine. Commonly used to treat conditions like lumbar spinal stenosis or herniated discs, this surgery involves removing a portion of the lamina (the bony roof of the spinal canal) and/or part of a facet joint to decompress the nerve root or thecal sac. Unlike a full laminectomy, fenestration is more targeted, preserving more of the spine's natural stability. It is often performed using microsurgical techniques, leading to smaller incisions, less tissue damage, reduced post-operative pain, and a faster recovery compared to traditional open spine surgeries. This procedure aims to alleviate symptoms such as leg pain (sciatica), numbness, and weakness.

Key Highlights

    Minimally invasive approach with smaller incisions.Targeted decompression preserves spinal stability.Reduced muscle damage and post-operative pain.Typically shorter hospital stay and faster recovery.Lower risk of complications compared to open procedures.Effective relief from nerve compression symptoms like sciatica./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Symptomatic lumbar spinal stenosis causing neurogenic claudication.
  • Herniated or bulging disc compressing a nerve root (radiculopathy).
  • Foraminal stenosis (narrowing of the nerve exit canal).
  • Failed conservative management (physical therapy, medications, injections).
  • Persistent leg pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness.
  • To address a specific, localized area of compression seen on MRI or CT scans.

How to prepare

  • Complete pre-operative medical evaluation and blood tests.
  • Discontinuation of certain medications (e.g., blood thinners) as advised by the surgeon.
  • Fasting for 6-8 hours before the surgery.
  • Discussion of anesthesia options (typically general anesthesia).
  • Arranging for help and transportation for the post-operative period.
  • Pre-operative imaging review (MRI, CT) to plan the surgical approach.

Risks & possible complications

  • General risks of anesthesia.
  • Bleeding, infection, or hematoma at the surgical site.
  • Nerve injury, potentially leading to worsened pain, numbness, or weakness.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak.
  • Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis).
  • Recurrence of symptoms or incomplete relief.
  • Rarely, instability requiring further fusion surgery.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay is typically short, often 1-2 days.
  • Pain is managed with medications; walking is encouraged soon after surgery.
  • Incision care instructions to prevent infection.
  • Activity restrictions: avoid bending, twisting, and heavy lifting for several weeks.
  • Gradual return to normal activities and light work as tolerated.
  • Formal physical therapy is often recommended to strengthen core and back muscles.
  • Follow-up appointments to monitor healing and progress.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering fenestration surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for fenestration surgery compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 150 Thousand – 350 Thousand 1-3 days ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery Know More
Turkey TRY 525 Thousand – 1.23 Million 1-3 days ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Fenestration Surgery in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated spine surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing fenestration surgery.

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Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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5990+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Rangapani

  • IconSiliguri, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

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PATIENT REVIEW

Sarah Davis, a 42-year-old elementary school...

Sarah Davis, a 42-year-old elementary school teacher and mother of two, had always been active. For the past three years, she endured worsening lower back pain and a persistent 'pins and needles' sensation down her left leg, which made standing to teach and playing with her children agonizing. Conservative treatments like physical therapy and epidural steroid injections provided only temporary relief. An MRI revealed severe lumbar spinal stenosis at L4-L5, with thickened ligamentum flavum compressing her spinal nerves. Her spine surgeon, Dr. Evans, recommended a minimally invasive lumbar fenestration surgery to create a small window in the bony lamina and remove the offending ligament, decompressing the nerve root with minimal disruption. Sarah was terrified of spine surgery but desperate for her life back. The procedure itself was quick, and she went home the same day. The recovery involved careful movement and core-strengthening exercises. Within six weeks, the leg pain was gone, and she could stand comfortably. By three months, she was back on nature walks with her family. Emotionally, she transitioned from feeling like a burden to her family, trapped by pain, to feeling hopeful and reclaiming her identity as an active, engaged mother and teacher.

Spine surgeons for Fenestration Surgery

Explore experienced spine surgeons who regularly perform fenestration surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Charanjit Singh Dhillon
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Dhiyanesh Krishnamoorthy
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Priyamvadha K
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Bharat Sarkar
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Vidyadhara S
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Thomas J Kishen
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Mohit Muttha
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

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Dr. Dhiyanesh Krishnamoorthy
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

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Dr. Thomas J Kishen
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1100
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

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Dr. SK Rajan
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

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Dr. Mukesh Haritwal
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur

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Dr. Abhishek Soni
  • 7 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Balamurugan Thirugnanam
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kasinath Swain
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Orthopedist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Anutosh Singh
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

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Dr. Akash Mishra
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

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Dr. Saikat Sarkar
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

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Dr. Subhadip Mandal
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

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Dr. Hamza Shaikh
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi

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Dr. Rahul Chaudhari
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Spine surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Baner, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated