Learn about Fistula Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Fistula and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Fistula

A fistula is an abnormal connection or passageway that forms between two organs, vessels, or between an organ and the skin. In general surgery, fistula repair is a procedure to close this abnormal tract, which can develop due to infection, inflammation, injury, or as a complication of previous surgery. Common types include anal fistulas (connecting the anal canal to the skin) and enterocutaneous fistulas (connecting the intestine to the skin). The surgical approach depends on the fistula's location, complexity, and cause, and may involve techniques like fistulotomy (opening and draining the tract), fistulectomy (complete removal), or advanced closure using flaps or plugs. The primary goals are to eliminate the tract, prevent recurrence, and preserve normal bodily function.

Key Highlights

    Definitive treatment to close an abnormal connection between organs or to the skin.Alleviates chronic symptoms like drainage, pain, and recurrent infections.Prevents serious complications such as systemic sepsis or organ damage.Various surgical techniques allow for a tailored approach based on fistula type and location.Aims to restore normal anatomy and improve quality of life.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Persistent drainage of pus, stool, or other fluids from an abnormal opening.
  • Recurrent abscesses in the anal, perianal, or abdominal region.
  • Chronic pain and discomfort associated with the fistula tract.
  • Fistulas caused by conditions like Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, or tuberculosis.
  • Fistulas resulting from complications of prior surgery or radiation therapy.
  • Fistulas that do not heal with conservative management like antibiotics or wound care.

How to prepare

  • Complete medical history review and physical examination.
  • Diagnostic imaging such as MRI, CT fistulogram, or ultrasound to map the fistula tract.
  • Blood tests to check for infection and overall health status.
  • Bowel preparation (enema or laxatives) may be required for certain fistulas.
  • Discussion of anesthesia options (local, regional, or general).
  • Fasting for 6-8 hours before the procedure if general anesthesia is used.
  • Adjustment or temporary cessation of certain medications like blood thinners as advised.

Risks & possible complications

  • Bleeding or hematoma at the surgical site.
  • Infection or abscess formation.
  • Damage to nearby structures like the anal sphincter, which can lead to incontinence.
  • Recurrence of the fistula.
  • Delayed wound healing or wound breakdown.
  • Scarring or stricture formation.
  • Reactions to anesthesia.
  • Formation of a new fistula tract.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay is typically short, often same-day or 1-2 days for uncomplicated cases.
  • Pain management with prescribed medications.
  • Keeping the surgical area clean and dry; sitz baths are often recommended for perianal fistulas.
  • Dressing changes as instructed by the surgical team.
  • A high-fiber diet and stool softeners to prevent constipation and strain.
  • Avoidance of strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and prolonged sitting for several weeks.
  • Follow-up appointments to monitor healing and remove any drains or setons.
  • Complete healing of internal tissues may take several weeks to months.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0-2 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 2-6 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering fistula in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for fistula compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 385 – USD 1,652 0-2 days ~ 2-6 weeks Know More
Turkey USD 2,868 – USD 12,293 0-2 days ~ 2-6 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Fistula in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated general surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing fistula.

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Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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156+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Patiala

  • IconPatiala, India
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98+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Amit Singh, a 42-year-old taxi driver...

Amit Singh, a 42-year-old taxi driver from Delhi, had been managing his type 2 diabetes for a decade. For the past six months, he had been experiencing a constant, throbbing pain in his lower abdomen, along with fever and chills that would come and go. He noticed a small, tender lump that seemed to be getting larger. As the sole breadwinner for his family, he tried to ignore it, but the pain eventually made it impossible to sit for his long shifts. His primary care doctor, after a CT scan, diagnosed him with a complex perianal fistula, likely a complication of a previous, unnoticed abscess. The surgeon explained that the fistula was a tunnel connecting his rectum to the skin, and without surgery, the recurrent infections would only worsen. Amit was terrified of surgery and the potential impact on his ability to work. He underwent a fistulotomy under spinal anesthesia. The immediate relief from the draining pressure was profound. Recovery involved daily wound care for six weeks, which was challenging but manageable with his wife's help. Emotionally, he moved from fear and stoic endurance to immense relief. He was back driving within two months, grateful to be free of the constant pain and worry, and is now meticulous about his diabetes management.

General surgeons for Fistula

Explore experienced general surgeons who regularly perform fistula and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Rajeev Pullagura
  • 17 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

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Dr. Adithya GK
  • 15 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Madan
  • 13 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

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Dr. Saumitra Saha
  • 30 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Siliguri, Siliguri

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Nitish Kumar Das
  • 30 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Siliguri, Siliguri

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Dr. Sunil Sudarshan Hoskote
  • 17 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1100
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sariya M J
  • 8 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lalatendu Mahapatra
  • 13 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Ramya Ranjan Behera
  • 18 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. S. DILEEP
  • 17 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada

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Dr. Saurajit Patnaik
  • 13 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rakesh Durkhure
  • 29 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

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Dr. Paritosh S Gupta
  • 25 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Suresh Kumar Chhabra
  • 37 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Bimal Kumar Sahu
  • 18 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

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Dr. M.A Mir
  • 17 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

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Dr. Gautam Chandra
  • 13 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anjana Gandhi
  • 7 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. P SRIDHAR
  • 8 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

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Dr. G SATYANARAYANA
  • 6 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

OPD-desk synced • Updated