About Genitourinary Surgery
Key Highlights
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Addresses a wide spectrum of conditions affecting kidneys, bladder, prostate, and male reproductive organs.Utilizes advanced techniques including robotic-assisted and laparoscopic surgery for precision and minimal scarring.Aims to restore normal urinary and reproductive function and alleviate painful or debilitating symptoms.Critical for the diagnosis, staging, and curative treatment of urological cancers.Can significantly improve quality of life by resolving issues like incontinence or urinary obstruction.
Who is this surgery for?
- Malignancies such as prostate cancer, bladder cancer, kidney cancer, or testicular cancer.
- Obstructive conditions like kidney stones (nephrolithiasis), benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or urethral strictures.
- Urinary incontinence or pelvic organ prolapse requiring surgical correction.
- Congenital abnormalities in the urinary tract or genitalia (e.g., hypospadias, undescended testicle).
- Traumatic injury to the kidneys, bladder, or genital organs.
- Severe infections or abscesses that do not respond to medication alone.
- Diagnostic purposes, such as a biopsy of the prostate, bladder, or kidney.
How to prepare
- Complete a thorough pre-operative evaluation, including medical history, physical exam, and necessary imaging (ultrasound, CT scan).
- Undergo pre-anesthetic checkup and blood tests to assess fitness for surgery.
- Discuss and potentially stop certain medications (like blood thinners) as advised by the urologist and anesthetist.
- Follow specific dietary instructions, typically fasting (no food or drink) for 6-12 hours before the procedure.
- For some procedures, a bowel preparation (enema/laxative) may be required.
- Arrange for transportation home and post-operative support, as driving will not be permitted immediately.
Risks & possible complications
- General surgical risks: Reaction to anesthesia, bleeding (hemorrhage), and infection at the surgical site.
- Injury to surrounding organs or structures, such as the bowel, blood vessels, or nerves.
- Urinary complications: Infection, difficulty urinating, urinary leakage (incontinence), or narrowing of the urethra (stricture).
- Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis) and associated pulmonary complications.
- For prostate surgery: Risks include erectile dysfunction and retrograde ejaculation.
- For kidney surgery: Potential for reduced kidney function or, rarely, need for dialysis.
- Scarring and the possibility of requiring a repeat procedure.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial hospital stay varies from outpatient (same-day discharge) to several days for major surgeries, with close monitoring for pain and vital signs.
- Pain management with prescribed medications and instructions on caring for surgical incisions or dressings.
- Use of a urinary catheter for a specified period to allow healing and ensure bladder drainage.
- Gradual increase in physical activity; heavy lifting and strenuous exercise must be avoided for the recommended period.
- Follow a specific diet, often starting with liquids and soft foods, and ensure adequate fluid intake.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments for wound checks, catheter removal, and assessment of recovery progress.
- Full recovery and return to all normal activities, including work, can take several weeks depending on the procedure's complexity.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-5 days
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Expected recovery time: 1-6 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering genitourinary surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for genitourinary surgery in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Manipal Hospital Dwarka, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform genitourinary surgery. MediFyr helps you compare urologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for genitourinary surgery compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Genitourinary Surgery in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated urology teams and experience managing patients undergoing genitourinary surgery.
Rohan Das, a 42-year-old software engineer...
Rohan Das, a 42-year-old software engineer and father of two, had been struggling with increasing urinary frequency and a weak, intermittent stream for over two years. It was affecting his sleep, his concentration at work, and his confidence on long family outings. After trying medication with limited success, his urologist, Dr. Sharma, diagnosed him with significant Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). Dr. Sharma recommended a Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP), explaining it as the gold-standard procedure to remove the obstructing tissue. Rohan was anxious about surgery 'down there' and potential side effects like retrograde ejaculation. The procedure itself, under spinal anesthesia, was uneventful. His recovery involved a catheter for two days and some burning with urination initially. Within three weeks, his flow was stronger than it had been in years. The emotional relief was profound. He felt a renewed sense of freedom and control, no longer planning his life around bathroom locations. While adjusting to the sexual side effect was a process, he and his wife worked through it, and he felt the trade-off for his quality of life was unequivocally worth it.
Urologists for Genitourinary Surgery
Explore experienced urologists who regularly perform genitourinary surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 6 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 26 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 36 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 39 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 16 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 13 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore