Learn about Head Injury Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Head Injury and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Head Injury

Neurosurgical management of head injury involves a comprehensive, specialized approach to treat traumatic brain injuries (TBI) ranging from mild concussions to severe, life-threatening trauma. A neurosurgeon performs critical interventions to relieve pressure on the brain, control bleeding, repair skull fractures, and remove hematomas (blood clots). This may include procedures like craniotomy (opening the skull), intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring, or decompressive craniectomy. The primary goals are to prevent secondary brain damage, preserve neurological function, and save lives. Immediate and expert neurosurgical care is crucial for optimizing outcomes and minimizing long-term disability in patients with significant head trauma.

Key Highlights

    Life-saving intervention for severe traumatic brain injury (TBI).Aims to prevent secondary brain damage by relieving pressure and controlling bleeding.Performed by highly specialized neurosurgeons with advanced training.Utilizes state-of-the-art technology like intraoperative imaging and neuromonitoring.Critical for preserving neurological function and improving long-term recovery prospects.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Epidural, subdural, or intracerebral hematoma (blood clot) causing mass effect.
  • Significantly elevated intracranial pressure (ICP) unresponsive to medical management.
  • Depressed or open skull fracture with brain tissue exposure or compression.
  • Penetrating head injury (e.g., from gunshot or sharp object).
  • Progressive neurological deterioration despite initial conservative treatment.
  • Significant midline shift or brain herniation seen on CT or MRI scans.

How to prepare

  • Emergency stabilization: Securing airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs).
  • Rapid imaging: Immediate CT scan of the head to assess injury severity and location.
  • Neurological assessment: Using the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) to evaluate consciousness.
  • Informed consent: Obtained from the patient if possible, or from next of kin in emergencies.
  • Pre-operative medications: Administration of antibiotics and anti-seizure drugs as needed.
  • Team briefing: Coordination between neurosurgeons, anesthesiologists, and nursing staff.

Risks & possible complications

  • Standard surgical risks: Infection, bleeding, and adverse reaction to anesthesia.
  • Neurological deficits: Potential for worsening or new weakness, speech problems, or vision changes.
  • Seizures: Post-traumatic epilepsy can develop after a brain injury.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak from the surgical site.
  • Brain swelling or stroke.
  • Cognitive and behavioral changes, including memory loss or personality shifts.
  • Risk of coma or persistent vegetative state in the most severe cases.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial care in a Neuro-ICU for close monitoring of vital signs and neurological status.
  • Management of brain swelling with medications and sometimes continued ICP monitoring.
  • Early rehabilitation involving physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and speech therapists.
  • Gradual mobilization as the patient's condition stabilizes.
  • Long-term follow-up with neurology and neurosurgery for ongoing assessment.
  • Support for cognitive rehabilitation and psychological counseling for the patient and family.
  • Possible need for additional surgeries, such as cranioplasty to repair a skull defect.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 7-21 days (highly variable)
  • checked Expected recovery time: 3-6 months for initial recovery; full recovery can take 1-2 years or more

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering head injury in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for head injury compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 1,632 – USD 8,701 7-21 days (highly variable) ~ 3-6 months for initial recovery; full recovery can take 1-2 years or more Know More
Turkey USD 12,079 – USD 64,420 7-21 days (highly variable) ~ 3-6 months for initial recovery; full recovery can take 1-2 years or more Know More

Top hospitals for Head Injury in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing head injury.

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon48 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon129 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
  • Icon55 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon200 Doctors

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon250 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
  • Icon43 Doctors

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon71 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon145 Doctors

Medanta The Medicity

  • IconGurgaon, India
  • Icon900 Doctors

Nanavati Max Hospital

  • IconMumbai, India
  • Icon187 Doctors

Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
  • Icon67 Doctors
PATIENT REVIEW

At my age, you worry about...

At my age, you worry about being a bother. Dr. Narayanamurthy never made me feel that way. He explained my medication changes slowly, and his manner was very calming. The clinic at MGM was busy, but he took his time.

Neurosurgeons for Head Injury

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform head injury and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Karanjit Singh Narang
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Medanta Hospital Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Himanshu Arora
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital Faridabad

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rahul Kumar
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital Faridabad

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anirban Deep Banerjee
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Medanta Hospital Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rishabh Kedia
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Medanta Hospital Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Tanmay Trivedi
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Medanta Hospital Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sohet Gogia
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Medanta Hospital Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Aditya Singhal
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Medanta Hospital Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arul Muthukumaraswamy
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Atul Vajpeyi
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Laxminarayan Tripathy
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sunandan Basu
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Tejasvi Singh Randhawa
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Peeyush Tomar
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harsh Jain
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anurag Saxena
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Audumbar Netalkar
  • 41 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi, Marathi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Goa

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Amit Dhakoji
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Baner

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Shrey Kumar Shah
  • 6 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Baner

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Omkar Narayan Churi
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Goa

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Next