About Heat Stroke
Key Highlights
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Immediate, life-saving intervention for a critical medical emergency.Focuses on rapid core body temperature reduction to prevent permanent organ damage.Involves comprehensive management of dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.Continuous monitoring of heart, brain, kidney, and liver function by a specialist.Coordinated care approach to address the systemic impact of extreme hyperthermia.
Who is this surgery for?
- Core body temperature exceeding 40°C (104°F) measured rectally.
- Altered mental state or central nervous system dysfunction (e.g., confusion, agitation, slurred speech, seizures, coma).
- Hot, dry skin or profuse sweating, depending on the type of heat stroke.
- Nausea, vomiting, rapid heartbeat (tachycardia), and rapid breathing.
- History of collapse or extreme weakness during exposure to a hot environment or intense physical exertion.
How to prepare
- No pre-procedure preparation is possible as heat stroke is an unforeseen emergency.
- Immediate action involves calling for emergency medical services (ambulance).
- While waiting for help, move the person to a cool, shaded area.
- Initiate cooling by removing excess clothing and applying cool water to the skin, using fans, or applying ice packs to the neck, groin, and armpits.
- If the person is conscious and able to swallow, provide sips of cool water.
Risks & possible complications
- Multi-organ failure affecting the kidneys, liver, heart, and lungs.
- Permanent brain damage due to cerebral edema or neuronal injury.
- Severe electrolyte disturbances leading to cardiac arrhythmias.
- Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), a serious blood clotting disorder.
- Rhabdomyolysis (muscle tissue breakdown) which can cause kidney failure.
- Increased long-term susceptibility to heat-related illness.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial recovery occurs in a hospital, often in the ICU, with close monitoring for 24-48 hours after temperature normalization.
- Intravenous fluids and medications are continued to support organ function.
- Patients are advised complete rest and must avoid heat and strenuous activity for several weeks.
- Follow-up appointments are essential to assess for any residual organ dysfunction or neurological effects.
- Long-term lifestyle modifications, including proper hydration and heat acclimatization strategies, are recommended to prevent recurrence.
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Typical hospital stay: 3-7 days
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Expected recovery time: 2-4 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering heat stroke in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for heat stroke in India include Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad, Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road, KMC Hospital Mangalore, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform heat stroke. MediFyr helps you compare internal medicine specialists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for heat stroke compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Heat Stroke in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated internal medicine teams and experience managing patients undergoing heat stroke.
Myra Mehta, a 68-year-old retired schoolteacher,...
Myra Mehta, a 68-year-old retired schoolteacher, lives alone in a third-floor apartment without air conditioning. A frugal woman who dislikes 'wasting' electricity, she endured a severe heatwave by keeping her windows shut. Her concerned daughter, who calls daily, grew alarmed when Myra became confused and slurred her words over the phone. She found Myra at home, disoriented, with hot, dry skin, and a rapid pulse. At the ER, the internal medicine doctor diagnosed severe heat stroke with a core temperature of 105°F (40.6°C). The doctor urgently recommended rapid cooling: removing her clothes, applying ice packs to her neck and groin, and using a cooling mist and fan. Myra was confused and frightened during the aggressive treatment, feeling invaded by the cold. Over several hours in the ICU, her temperature slowly normalized. The recovery was gradual; she suffered lingering confusion and weakness for days and required IV fluids for dehydration. Emotionally, she felt a profound sense of vulnerability and shame for 'letting this happen.' After recovery, with a window AC unit installed by her daughter, she felt grateful but cautious, her independence now tempered with a healthy respect for the heat and a promise to her family to prioritize her safety.
Internal Medicine Specialists for Heat Stroke
Explore experienced internal medicine specialists who regularly perform heat stroke and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 41 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
- 22 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 32 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 18 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 14 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 8 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 13 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 9 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 43 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 36 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 23 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 23 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 21 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 15 Years Experience
- Internal Medicine Specialist
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore