About Hematoma
Key Highlights
-
Critical intervention to relieve pressure on the brain and prevent herniation.Can be life-saving and prevent permanent neurological deficits like paralysis or speech loss.Utilizes advanced imaging (CT/MRI) for precise localization of the blood clot.Treatment is tailored to the hematoma type, size, location, and patient's condition.Involves a multidisciplinary team including neurologists, neurosurgeons, and critical care specialists.
Who is this surgery for?
- Traumatic head injury resulting in significant bleeding within the skull.
- Neurological deterioration such as worsening headache, confusion, seizures, limb weakness, or loss of consciousness.
- Evidence of mass effect or midline shift on brain imaging (CT/MRI scan).
- Large or expanding hematoma causing increased intracranial pressure.
- Hematoma associated with coagulopathy or blood-thinning medication use.
- Failure of conservative management with ongoing symptoms.
How to prepare
- Immediate stabilization in an emergency setting, including securing airway, breathing, and circulation.
- Rapid neurological assessment (Glasgow Coma Scale) and vital sign monitoring.
- Urgent CT scan of the head to confirm diagnosis and assess hematoma characteristics.
- Blood tests to check coagulation profile, platelet count, and crossmatch for potential transfusion.
- Discussion of risks, benefits, and procedure details with patient or family if possible.
- Administration of medications to reduce brain swelling (e.g., mannitol, hypertonic saline) if needed.
- Reversal of anticoagulant medications if applicable.
Risks & possible complications
- Infection at the surgical site or meningitis.
- Bleeding or re-accumulation of the hematoma.
- Damage to surrounding brain tissue, leading to new neurological deficits (e.g., weakness, vision problems, speech difficulties).
- Seizures.
- Stroke or brain swelling.
- Adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism).
- Persistent headaches or cognitive issues.
- In rare cases, coma or death.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial recovery in an Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for close neurological monitoring.
- Gradual weaning from sedation and ventilator support if used.
- Management of pain, swelling, and prevention of seizures with medication.
- Early mobilization with assistance from physiotherapists to prevent complications.
- Regular follow-up imaging (CT scans) to ensure hematoma resolution.
- Occupational and speech therapy may be required for rehabilitation of any deficits.
- Lifestyle modifications may be advised, including avoiding blood thinners and preventing future head injuries.
- Ongoing outpatient neurological follow-up to assess long-term recovery.
-
Typical hospital stay: 5-14 days
-
Expected recovery time: 6 weeks to 6 months
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering hematoma in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for hematoma in India include KMC Hospital Mangalore, Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform hematoma. MediFyr helps you compare neurologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for hematoma compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Hematoma in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurology teams and experience managing patients undergoing hematoma.
Sophia Nair, a 42-year-old architect and...
Sophia Nair, a 42-year-old architect and mother of two, was an avid runner. Two weeks after a minor fall during a trail run where she hit her head, she began experiencing a persistent, throbbing headache that over-the-counter painkillers couldn't touch, along with new dizziness and difficulty concentrating on her blueprints. A CT scan ordered by her primary care physician revealed a growing subdural hematoma, a pool of blood between her brain and its outer lining. Her neurologist, Dr. Chen, explained that while small hematomas can sometimes be monitored, Sophia's was causing pressure symptoms and required surgical evacuation via a burr hole procedure to relieve the pressure and prevent permanent damage. Terrified by the idea of brain surgery, Sophia feared for her ability to work and care for her young children. The procedure itself, under local anesthesia with sedation, was quick. She felt pressure but no pain. In the days that followed, the relief was dramatic; the 'vice-like' headache lifted, and her mental clarity returned. After a month of gradual recovery and restricted activity, she was back to designing and planning her return to running. The emotional journey was from profound fear and vulnerability, worrying she might not be 'herself' again, to immense gratitude and a newfound caution about head injuries.
Neurologists for Hematoma
Explore experienced neurologists who regularly perform hematoma and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 46 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 26 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 5 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada
- 3 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 7 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad, Ghaziabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida