Learn about Hemodialysis Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Hemodialysis and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Hemodialysis

Hemodialysis is a life-sustaining medical procedure performed by a nephrologist to artificially filter waste products, excess fluids, and toxins from the blood when the kidneys can no longer perform this function adequately. During the procedure, the patient's blood is circulated outside the body through a dialysis machine, which contains a special filter called a dialyzer. This filter acts as an artificial kidney, removing impurities and balancing electrolytes before returning the cleaned blood to the body. Typically required multiple times per week, hemodialysis is a cornerstone treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and severe acute kidney injury, helping to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve quality of life for patients with kidney failure.

Key Highlights

    Effectively removes waste, toxins, and excess fluid from the bloodstream.Helps control blood pressure and balance essential electrolytes like potassium and sodium.Manages symptoms of kidney failure such as nausea, fatigue, and swelling.Can be a life-sustaining treatment while awaiting a kidney transplant.Allows for a structured, supervised treatment schedule, often performed at dedicated dialysis centers.

Who is this surgery for?

  • End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) where kidney function is less than 10-15%.
  • Severe Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) causing a dangerous buildup of waste products.
  • Symptoms of uremia, such as confusion, nausea, pericarditis, or uncontrolled itching.
  • Difficulty managing fluid overload leading to pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs).
  • Dangerously high levels of potassium (hyperkalemia) that cannot be controlled by medication.
  • Severe metabolic acidosis (excess acid in the blood) due to kidney failure.

How to prepare

  • Creation of vascular access, typically an arteriovenous (AV) fistula or graft, weeks to months before starting regular dialysis.
  • For immediate need, a temporary central venous catheter may be placed in the neck or chest.
  • Comprehensive evaluation by a nephrologist including blood tests, imaging, and cardiovascular assessment.
  • Discussion of dietary and fluid intake restrictions (renal diet) to follow.
  • Review of all current medications with the healthcare team for necessary adjustments.
  • Psychological counseling and education about the dialysis process and lifestyle changes.

Risks & possible complications

  • Hypotension (low blood pressure) during or after treatment.
  • Muscle cramps, often in the legs.
  • Infection or clotting at the vascular access site.
  • Anemia due to blood loss and reduced erythropoietin production.
  • Electrolyte imbalances and irregular heart rhythms.
  • Disequilibrium syndrome (headache, nausea, confusion) from rapid fluid/electrolyte shifts.
  • Long-term risks include bone disease, amyloidosis, and cardiovascular complications.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Immediate post-treatment: Vital signs are monitored until stable; patients may feel fatigued.
  • Care of the vascular access site is crucial to prevent infection and ensure proper function.
  • Adherence to a strict renal diet, limiting potassium, phosphorus, sodium, and fluid intake.
  • Regular follow-up appointments with the nephrologist to adjust dialysis prescription and medications.
  • Management of side effects like anemia with medications (erythropoiesis-stimulating agents).
  • Emotional and psychological support is often recommended to cope with the chronic treatment regimen.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: Typically outpatient (0 days)
  • checked Expected recovery time: Ongoing treatment; immediate recovery from each session is 1-2 hours

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering hemodialysis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for hemodialysis compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 1.5 Thousand – 4 Thousand Typically outpatient (0 days) ~ Ongoing treatment; immediate recovery from each session is 1-2 hours Know More
Turkey TRY 5.25 Thousand – 14 Thousand Typically outpatient (0 days) ~ Ongoing treatment; immediate recovery from each session is 1-2 hours Know More

Top hospitals for Hemodialysis in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated nephrology teams and experience managing patients undergoing hemodialysis.

  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
79+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
  • Icon67 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
  • Icon20 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
89+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
  • Icon44 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon145 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon200 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
  • Icon73 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
1837+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salem

  • IconSalem, India
  • Icon18 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon48 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
2882+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
537+ Rating

Manipal Hospitals Broadway

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon72 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon250 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
279+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Jaipur

  • IconJaipur, India
  • Icon55 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
98+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon30 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon129 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
872+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Millers Road

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon89 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon71 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
  • Icon55 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon205 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
181+ Rating

KMC Hospital Mangalore

  • IconMangalore, India
  • Icon38 Doctors
PATIENT REVIEW

Ananya Mehta, a 58-year-old retired school...

Ananya Mehta, a 58-year-old retired school principal from Mumbai, had managed type 2 diabetes for 20 years. Over the past year, she experienced debilitating fatigue, persistent nausea, and severe swelling in her legs and ankles. Blood tests revealed her kidney function had plummeted to 10% (Stage 5 CKD), a consequence of diabetic nephropathy. Her nephrologist, Dr. Kapoor, explained that her kidneys could no longer filter toxins or remove excess fluid, making hemodialysis a life-sustaining necessity. Ananya began thrice-weekly, 4-hour sessions at a dialysis center. The first few treatments were exhausting, with cramps and dizziness, but the clinical staff helped her adjust. After a month, her nausea vanished, her energy improved, and the swelling subsided. Emotionally, she grappled with grief over her lost independence and the rigid schedule, feeling tethered to a machine. However, joining a patient support group helped. She now focuses on the dialysis as a 'part-time job' that allows her to enjoy time with her grandchildren, finding a new equilibrium between acceptance and living fully.

Nephrologists for Hemodialysis

Explore experienced nephrologists who regularly perform hemodialysis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Kanakaraj A
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. T Yashwanth Raj
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sanjeev Velayudhan Nair
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Deepak Kumar C
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Santosh S
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. R Sanjay Rampure
  • 34 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Krishna Kumar K
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ashok Kumar R
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Topoti Mukherjee
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vishnu Vardhan
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rashmi
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sudarshan Ballal
  • 44 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kishore S Babu
  • 35 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rohan Augustine
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sanjay Rampure
  • 27 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. GK Prakash
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ravishankar B
  • 27 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vishwanath S
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Nitin Kumar
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vipin Kaverappa P T
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 750
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated