About Hiatal Hernia
Key Highlights
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Minimally invasive laparoscopic approach is commonly used, leading to smaller scars and less pain.Effectively treats chronic acid reflux (GERD) and heartburn symptoms.Corrects the anatomical defect, preventing complications like strangulation of the stomach.Can significantly improve quality of life by alleviating chest pain, difficulty swallowing, and regurgitation.Often performed as a same-day or short-stay procedure with a high success rate.
Who is this surgery for?
- Large hiatal hernia (Type II, III, or IV) causing significant symptoms.
- Chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) not controlled by maximum medical therapy (PPIs).
- Presence of complications like esophagitis, Barrett's esophagus, or strictures.
- Incarcerated or strangulated hiatal hernia (a surgical emergency).
- Persistent symptoms such as chest pain, vomiting, difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), or anemia from bleeding.
- Paraesophageal hernia (where the stomach is alongside the esophagus), which carries a risk of volvulus or obstruction.
How to prepare
- Complete a thorough pre-operative evaluation, including blood tests, ECG, and possibly an endoscopy or imaging.
- Discuss all current medications with your surgeon; you may need to stop blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) several days prior.
- Follow fasting instructions, typically no food or drink after midnight before the surgery.
- Arrange for someone to drive you home and assist you during the initial recovery period.
- Quit smoking and avoid alcohol to promote better healing and reduce risks.
- Inform the surgical team of any allergies or recent illnesses.
Risks & possible complications
- General surgical risks: Reaction to anesthesia, bleeding, or infection at the incision sites.
- Injury to surrounding organs like the esophagus, stomach, spleen, or vagus nerve.
- Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) or gas-bloat syndrome post-operatively.
- Recurrence of the hernia or persistent/recurrent GERD symptoms.
- Rare complications: Blood clots (DVT/PE), pneumonia, or leakage from the surgical repair site.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Hospital stay is typically 1-2 days for laparoscopic surgery; open surgery may require longer.
- Initial diet will be liquid, progressing to soft foods (mashed potatoes, yogurt) over 2-4 weeks.
- Avoid heavy lifting (more than 10-15 lbs), strenuous activity, and driving for 2-3 weeks.
- Manage pain with prescribed medications and use a pillow for support when coughing or moving.
- Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor healing and adjust diet as needed.
- Full recovery to normal activities usually takes 3-6 weeks, but complete internal healing can take several months.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
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Expected recovery time: 3-6 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering hiatal hernia in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for hiatal hernia in India include Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform hiatal hernia. MediFyr helps you compare general surgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for hiatal hernia compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Hiatal Hernia in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated general surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing hiatal hernia.
Diya Miller, a 42-year-old high school...
Diya Miller, a 42-year-old high school English teacher and mother of two, had struggled for years with what she called 'bad heartburn.' It started during her second pregnancy and never fully went away. Over the past year, her symptoms escalated dramatically. She experienced a constant, painful pressure in her chest, frequent regurgitation of food, and a persistent cough that disrupted her sleep and made teaching difficult. Her primary care doctor prescribed stronger acid reflux medication, but it provided little relief. After an endoscopy and barium swallow test confirmed a large, sliding hiatal hernia, her gastroenterologist referred her to a general surgeon, Dr. Chen. Dr. Chen explained that the hernia was allowing stomach acid to easily reflux into her esophagus, causing damage and symptoms medication couldn't control. He recommended a laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication to repair the hernia and reinforce the valve between her stomach and esophagus. Anxious but desperate for relief, Diya agreed. The minimally invasive surgery went smoothly. The first few days of recovery were uncomfortable, with a sore throat and a strict liquid diet, but the crushing chest pain was gone. Within two weeks, she could eat soft foods without incident. Six months later, Diya is symptom-free. She can enjoy meals with her family, sleep through the night, and project her voice in class without coughing. Emotionally, she moved from a place of constant anxiety and exhaustion, fearing her symptoms were something more sinister, to one of profound relief and regained control over her life and health.
General surgeons for Hiatal Hernia
Explore experienced general surgeons who regularly perform hiatal hernia and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 31 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 18 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 18 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- General surgeon
- 16 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 37 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 26 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 41 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 11 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 10 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 18 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 39 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 37 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 35 Years Experience
- General surgeon
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore