About Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Key Highlights
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Personalized treatment plan tailored to the patient's age, platelet count, and bleeding risk.Focus on raising platelet counts to a safe level to prevent serious bleeding complications.Multiple therapeutic options available, ranging from medication to procedural interventions.Management by a specialist (Hematologist) with expertise in blood disorders.Aims to improve quality of life and reduce the risk of spontaneous bruising or hemorrhage.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis of unexplained, persistently low platelet count (thrombocytopenia).
- Presence of symptoms like easy or excessive bruising (purpura), petechiae (pinpoint red spots on skin), prolonged bleeding from cuts, or spontaneous bleeding from gums or nose.
- Heavy or unusual menstrual bleeding in women.
- Preparation for surgery or other invasive procedures when platelet count is too low.
- Failure of first-line medications (like corticosteroids) or development of significant side effects from medication.
- Chronic ITP that significantly impacts daily life.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive blood tests (Complete Blood Count) to confirm low platelet count and assess overall blood health.
- Review of medical history and current medications to identify potential causes or interactions.
- For a bone marrow aspiration/biopsy (if needed): discussion of the procedure, signing a consent form, and possibly fasting for a few hours.
- For treatments like IVIG or medication infusions: ensuring intravenous access is established.
- For splenectomy: a full pre-surgical workup, including imaging, vaccinations, and cessation of certain medications.
Risks & possible complications
- Treatment-specific risks: Side effects from medications (e.g., weight gain, mood changes, high blood pressure from steroids; headaches, fever from IVIG).
- Infection risk, especially with immunosuppressive drugs or after splenectomy.
- Bleeding complications during invasive diagnostic procedures like bone marrow biopsy.
- Surgical risks if splenectomy is performed, including infection, bleeding, blood clots, and anesthesia risks.
- Overwhelming post-splenectomy infection (OPSI) risk, requiring lifelong preventive measures like vaccinations and antibiotics.
- Potential for treatment failure or relapse of low platelet counts.
Recovery & hospital stay
- For medication-based treatments: Regular follow-up blood tests to monitor platelet response and adjust doses.
- Managing medication side effects as advised by the hematologist.
- After splenectomy: Hospital stay for monitoring, pain management, and watching for surgical complications. Full recovery may take several weeks.
- All patients: Avoiding activities with a high risk of injury or bleeding (e.g., contact sports) when platelets are low.
- Reporting any signs of new bleeding, bruising, fever, or infection to the healthcare team immediately.
- Long-term follow-up with the hematologist to manage the chronic nature of ITP.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-5 days
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Expected recovery time: Varies widely (Days to weeks)
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in India include Manipal Hospital Ranchi, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. MediFyr helps you compare hematologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated hematology teams and experience managing patients undergoing idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura.
Vivaan Khan, a 28-year-old software engineer...
Vivaan Khan, a 28-year-old software engineer and avid runner, first noticed something was wrong when he developed persistent, unexplained bruises on his legs after his usual jogs. Soon after, he saw tiny red pinprick spots (petechiae) on his ankles and felt unusually fatigued. A routine blood test for a company health check revealed a shockingly low platelet count of 15,000/µL. Referred to a hematologist, Dr. Mehta, Vivaan was diagnosed with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP). Given his active lifestyle and the risk of serious bleeding, Dr. Mehta recommended a first-line treatment of corticosteroids (prednisone) to quickly boost his platelet count. Vivaan experienced significant side effects from the high-dose steroids, including mood swings, insomnia, and weight gain, which deeply frustrated the normally disciplined athlete. After six weeks, his platelets improved but dropped again as the dose was tapered. Dr. Mehta then recommended a second-line treatment: Rituximab infusions. Vivaan underwent four weekly infusions, which were mostly uneventful. Over the following three months, his platelet count gradually rose and stabilized in a safe range, allowing him to slowly return to running. Emotionally, Vivaan journeyed from fear and confusion about his suddenly fragile body to frustration during the steroid treatment, and finally to cautious optimism. He learned to manage his condition, prioritizing long-term health over immediate performance, and found a new appreciation for his body's resilience.
Hematologists for Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Explore experienced hematologists who regularly perform idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 11 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 14 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 10 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 18 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Hematologist
- 14 Years Experience
- Hematologist
- 27 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Hematologist
KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 10 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 13 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 8 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospital Varthur Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Hematologist
Manipal Hospitals Broadway, Kolkata