About Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Key Highlights
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Specialized, child-focused care from a Rheumatologist trained in pediatric autoimmune diseases.Comprehensive, multi-disciplinary approach combining medication, therapy, and lifestyle management.Aims to achieve clinical remission, preventing long-term joint damage and disability.Personalized treatment plans that adapt as the child grows and develops.Focus on preserving normal physical function, growth, and quality of life.Ongoing monitoring and adjustment of therapy for optimal long-term outcomes./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Persistent joint pain, swelling, stiffness, or warmth in one or more joints for more than 6 weeks in a child under 16.
- Morning stiffness or stiffness after periods of inactivity ("gelling").
- Limping or reluctance to use a limb, especially in younger children.
- Unexplained fever, skin rash (often salmon-pink), or eye inflammation (uveitis).
- Persistent fatigue, reduced activity levels, or difficulty with normal daily tasks and play.
- Growth problems or delays associated with chronic inflammation.
How to prepare
- Compile a detailed history of symptoms: onset, duration, pattern (worse in mornings), and specific joints affected.
- Bring any previous medical records, test results, and a list of current medications or supplements.
- Prepare a list of questions and concerns for the Rheumatologist regarding diagnosis and treatment options.
- For the initial consultation, the child should wear comfortable clothing that allows easy examination of joints.
- Parents/guardians should be ready to discuss family medical history, especially of autoimmune diseases.
- No specific fasting or physical preparation is required for the diagnostic consultation.
Risks & possible complications
- Medication side effects: These can range from stomach upset with NSAIDs to more serious risks like infection, liver issues, or bone marrow suppression with DMARDs/biologics.
- Disease complications: Untreated or poorly controlled JIA can lead to permanent joint damage, growth disturbances, leg length discrepancies, and chronic pain.
- Eye complications: Risk of uveitis (eye inflammation), which can be silent and cause vision problems if not screened for regularly.
- Osteoporosis: Increased risk due to chronic inflammation and potential corticosteroid use.
- Psychosocial impact: Potential for anxiety, depression, or social challenges related to chronic illness.
- Treatment-related infections: Particularly a risk with immunosuppressive biologic therapies.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Recovery is a long-term process focused on disease management, not a post-procedure event. The goal is sustained remission.
- Regular follow-up visits with the Rheumatologist are crucial to monitor disease activity, adjust medications, and screen for complications.
- Adherence to prescribed medication and therapy (physical/occupational) is essential for controlling inflammation and maintaining joint function.
- Encourage age-appropriate physical activity and a balanced, anti-inflammatory diet to support overall health.
- Work with schools to implement necessary accommodations (e.g., extra time for moving between classes, modified PE).
- Provide emotional support and consider counseling or support groups to help the child and family cope with a chronic condition.
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Typical hospital stay: Typically outpatient (0 days). Hospitalization may be required for severe flare-ups, complications, or initiation of certain IV therapies.
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Expected recovery time: Ongoing management; initial treatment response may be seen in weeks to months, but management is lifelong.
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering juvenile rheumatoid arthritis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in India with rheumatology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. MediFyr helps you compare rheumatologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for juvenile rheumatoid arthritis compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 50 Thousand – 300 Thousand | Typically outpatient (0 days). Hospitalization may be required for severe flare-ups, complications, or initiation of certain IV therapies. | ~ Ongoing management; initial treatment response may be seen in weeks to months, but management is lifelong. | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 175 Thousand – 1.05 Million | Typically outpatient (0 days). Hospitalization may be required for severe flare-ups, complications, or initiation of certain IV therapies. | ~ Ongoing management; initial treatment response may be seen in weeks to months, but management is lifelong. | Know More |
Sarah Sharma is a bright 8-year-old...
Sarah Sharma is a bright 8-year-old who loves dancing and painting. For three months, she had been complaining of morning stiffness in her knees and wrists that lasted over an hour, making it hard to get ready for school. Her parents noticed she was limping after dance class and had become unusually quiet and withdrawn. Her pediatrician, after blood tests revealed elevated inflammatory markers, referred her to a pediatric rheumatologist, Dr. Evans. Dr. Evans diagnosed her with Oligoarticular Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA). He recommended starting with a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) like naproxen, but when her knee swelling persisted after six weeks, he advised a corticosteroid injection directly into the affected knee joint to quickly reduce inflammation and prevent damage, followed by starting a disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) like methotrexate. Sarah was scared of the needle, but the clinic used a numbing cream and a child life specialist helped distract her with stories. The injection itself was quick, with some pressure but minimal pain. Within 48 hours, the swelling and stiffness in her knee improved dramatically. After two weeks, she could bend her knee fully and returned to dance class with modified routines. Emotionally, Sarah went from feeling frustrated and 'broken' to hopeful and empowered. Seeing her body respond to treatment restored her confidence. Her parents' anxiety eased as they found a clear management plan, and Sarah's joyful spirit returned as she regained her mobility.
Rheumatologists for Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
Explore experienced rheumatologists who regularly perform juvenile rheumatoid arthritis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 21 Years Experience
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Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
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Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
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KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
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Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore
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Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
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Manipal Hospitals Broadway, Kolkata
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Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road, Bangalore
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Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata
- 14 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur
- 14 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 3 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 27 Years Experience
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Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 9 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata