About Metastatic Nervous System Cancer
Key Highlights
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Multimodal Approach: Combines advanced techniques like stereotactic radiosurgery, targeted therapy, and surgery for precise tumor control.Symptom Management: Effectively alleviates neurological symptoms such as headaches, seizures, and weakness, improving daily function.Personalized Treatment Plans: Therapy is tailored based on the primary cancer type, number/location of metastases, and patient's overall health.listrongMinimally Invasive Options:/strong Procedures like Gamma Knife or CyberKnife radiosurgery offer precise treatment with no surgical incision./lilistrongImproved Quality of Life:/strong Aims to control cancer growth while preserving neurological function and cognitive abilities./li/ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Confirmed diagnosis of cancer that has metastasized to the brain, spinal cord, or leptomeninges (lining of the CNS).
- Presence of neurological symptoms such as persistent headaches, new-onset seizures, weakness, vision changes, or difficulty with balance.
- Imaging evidence (MRI, CT) showing one or more tumors in the nervous system causing mass effect or swelling.
- Need to control local tumor growth to prevent further neurological damage or disability.
- As part of a comprehensive palliative care plan to manage symptoms and improve comfort in advanced cancer.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive Evaluation: Detailed neurological exam, MRI or CT scans of the brain/spine, and sometimes a lumbar puncture to assess cerebrospinal fluid.
- Medical Optimization: Review and management of medications, especially blood thinners, and stabilization of any other health conditions.
- Multidisciplinary Consultation: Discussion with a team including a neuro-oncologist, radiation oncologist, neurosurgeon, and palliative care specialist.
- Treatment Planning Imaging: For radiation procedures like SRS, a special MRI or CT is used to create a precise 3D map of the tumor(s).
- Patient & Family Counseling: Detailed discussion of treatment goals, potential outcomes, side effects, and caregiving needs post-procedure.
Risks & possible complications
- Treatment-Specific Side Effects: Radiation may cause fatigue, hair loss, scalp irritation, or later cognitive changes. Surgery carries risks of infection, bleeding, or stroke.
- Neurological Worsening: Temporary or permanent increase in symptoms like weakness, speech difficulty, or memory issues (radiation necrosis).
- Systemic Complications: From drug therapies, including nausea, low blood counts, liver toxicity, or immune-related reactions.
- Seizures: New or increased seizure activity following treatment or due to tumor progression.
- Treatment Failure: Risk of tumor recurrence or progression despite therapy.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Immediate Post-Procedure: Monitoring in a recovery area for vital signs and neurological status; for SRS, patients often go home the same day.
- Symptom Management: Medications for pain, swelling (steroids), and prevention of seizures as prescribed.
- Activity Guidance: Gradual return to activities; restrictions on driving may apply if seizures are a risk. Physical/occupational therapy may be recommended.
- Follow-Up Schedule: Regular MRI scans (e.g., every 2-3 months initially) to monitor treatment response and check for new metastases.
- Ongoing Support: Continuation of systemic therapy (chemotherapy/targeted drugs) for the primary cancer, along with palliative and supportive care for symptom control and quality of life.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-5 days
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Expected recovery time: Varies widely (2 weeks to several months)
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering metastatic nervous system cancer in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for metastatic nervous system cancer in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Cytecare Hospital, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform metastatic nervous system cancer. MediFyr helps you compare oncologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for metastatic nervous system cancer compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Metastatic Nervous System Cancer in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated oncologist teams and experience managing patients undergoing metastatic nervous system cancer.
Amit Khan, a 45-year-old software engineer...
Amit Khan, a 45-year-old software engineer and father of two young children, had always been healthy. His life revolved around his family and his passion for hiking. Over several months, he began experiencing persistent, worsening headaches that over-the-counter medication couldn't touch. This was followed by episodes of confusion while coding and a frightening moment where he briefly lost coordination on a weekend hike. An MRI revealed multiple tumors in his brain, with a primary source later identified as metastatic lung cancer. His oncologist, Dr. Chen, recommended a targeted treatment plan combining focused radiation (stereotactic radiosurgery) for the largest brain lesions and a new generation of targeted therapy pills to attack the lung cancer's specific genetic mutation. The radiation sessions were painless but mentally taxing, requiring him to lie perfectly still in a mask. The targeted therapy caused fatigue and skin rashes. After six months, follow-up scans showed significant shrinkage of the brain metastases. The primary lung tumor was also controlled. Amit's emotional journey was a rollercoaster. The initial diagnosis felt like a death sentence, shrouding his family in fear. He grappled with anger and the unfairness of it all. After treatment, while living with a chronic illness, the 'stable' scan result brought profound, tearful relief. He shifted from despair to cautious hope, valuing each clear day with his family, though the anxiety before each scan remains a constant shadow.
Oncologists for Metastatic Nervous System Cancer
Explore experienced oncologists who regularly perform metastatic nervous system cancer and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 10 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 4 Years Experience
- Medical Oncologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 25 Years Experience
- Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 33 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 30 Years Experience
- Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 12 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 23 Years Experience
- Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 19 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 17 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada