About Neonatal Surgery
Key Highlights
-
Performed by surgeons with specialized training in pediatric and neonatal anatomy and physiology.Utilizes minimally invasive techniques (like laparoscopy) when possible to reduce trauma and scarring.Conducted in a temperature-controlled, sterile environment within or adjacent to a Level III NICU.Focuses on correcting life-threatening conditions to ensure normal growth and development.Involves a coordinated team approach for comprehensive pre- and post-operative care.
Who is this surgery for?
- Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (hole in the diaphragm).
- Gastrointestinal obstructions (e.g., intestinal atresia, malrotation, volvulus).
- Abdominal wall defects (omphalocele, gastroschisis).
- Esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula.
- Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) requiring surgical intervention.
- Congenital lung lesions (e.g., congenital pulmonary airway malformation).
- Myelomeningocele (spina bifida) repair.
- Certain congenital heart defects requiring immediate surgery.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive diagnostic imaging (ultrasound, MRI, echocardiogram) to precisely define the anomaly.
- Stabilization of the infant in the NICU, which may include respiratory support, IV nutrition, and temperature regulation.
- Administration of prophylactic antibiotics to prevent infection.
- Detailed discussion and informed consent process with the parents/guardians.
- Planning by a full multidisciplinary team, including anesthesia specifically for neonates.
- Cross-matching of blood products in case transfusion is needed.
Risks & possible complications
- Anesthesia-related complications in a physiologically immature patient.
- Bleeding (hemorrhage) due to small blood volume.
- Surgical site infection.
- Damage to surrounding tissues or organs.
- Post-operative adhesions causing future bowel obstruction.
- Wound healing complications or dehiscence.
- Long-term issues related to the original condition (e.g., feeding difficulties, growth problems).
Recovery & hospital stay
- Immediate post-operative care in the NICU with continuous monitoring of vital signs.
- Pain management tailored for neonates.
- Gradual initiation of feeding, often starting with intravenous (TPN) or tube feeds.
- Careful management of breathing support as the infant weans from ventilation.
- Incision site care and monitoring for signs of infection.
- Parental education on special care needs, feeding techniques, and signs of complications before discharge.
- Long-term follow-up with the pediatric surgeon and other specialists to monitor growth and development.
-
Typical hospital stay: 14-60 days
-
Expected recovery time: Several months to a year for full recovery and catch-up growth
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering neonatal surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in India with pediatric surgery departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform neonatal surgery. MediFyr helps you compare pediatric surgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for neonatal surgery compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 150 Thousand – 800 Thousand | 14-60 days | ~ Several months to a year for full recovery and catch-up growth | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 525 Thousand – 2.8 Million | 14-60 days | ~ Several months to a year for full recovery and catch-up growth | Know More |
Patient Name: Diya Nair. Age &...
Patient Name: Diya Nair. Age & Background: 2 days old, first child of Priya and Arjun Nair, born full-term via normal delivery. Symptoms/History: Diya failed to pass meconium within the first 48 hours. She developed abdominal distension and bilious vomiting. An X-ray and contrast enema confirmed the diagnosis of Hirschsprung's Disease, a condition where nerve cells are missing from parts of the intestine. Doctor Recommendation: Pediatric surgeon Dr. Mehta recommended a prompt pull-through procedure to remove the aganglionic segment of the colon and connect the healthy bowel to the anus. Treatment Experience: At 4 days old, Diya underwent a laparoscopic-assisted transanal pull-through surgery. The 3-hour procedure was delicate but successful. Her parents waited in agonizing silence, clinging to each other for strength. Post-Procedure Recovery: Diya spent a week in the NICU. Recovery involved careful monitoring, pain management, and starting slow feeds. She had a temporary ostomy that was reversed in a second, smaller procedure two months later. Emotional Journey: Priya and Arjun were devastated by the diagnosis, feeling they had done something wrong. The sight of their tiny daughter with tubes and monitors was heartbreaking. After the surgery, seeing Diya's abdomen soften, her color improve, and her first successful bowel movement brought immense relief and hope. They transitioned from fear to cautious optimism, becoming experts in her care and celebrating every small milestone.
Pediatric surgeons for Neonatal Surgery
Explore experienced pediatric surgeons who regularly perform neonatal surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 22 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 24 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 22 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 22 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 14 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 13 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore
- 26 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 11 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Siliguri, Siliguri
- 27 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 22 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 44 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 39 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur
- 23 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur
- 28 Years Experience
- Pediatric surgeon
Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi