About Nephrotic Syndrome
Key Highlights
-
Enables precise diagnosis of the underlying kidney disorder causing protein loss.Focuses on a treatment plan to reduce or eliminate proteinuria (protein in urine).Helps manage debilitating symptoms like severe swelling (edema) and fatigue.Aims to prevent serious complications such as infections, blood clots, and high cholesterol.Involves long-term strategies to protect kidney function and slow disease progression.Combines medication management with crucial lifestyle and dietary modifications./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Persistent, heavy proteinuria (foamy urine) detected in routine tests.
- Severe swelling (edema), particularly around the eyes, ankles, and feet.
- Low levels of albumin and high cholesterol in blood tests.
- Unexplained weight gain due to fluid retention.
- Fatigue, loss of appetite, and general malaise.
- As a complication of other conditions like diabetes, lupus, or certain infections.
How to prepare
- Detailed review of medical history and current symptoms with the nephrologist.
- Completion of 24-hour urine collection to accurately measure protein loss.
- Fasting blood tests to assess kidney function, albumin, and lipid levels.
- Discontinuation of certain medications (as advised by the doctor) that may affect tests.
- For a kidney biopsy (if needed): blood clotting tests and temporary cessation of blood thinners.
- Discussion of diet, particularly sodium and protein intake, prior to starting treatment.
Risks & possible complications
- Side effects from long-term medication use (e.g., corticosteroids), including weight gain, high blood pressure, and bone loss.
- Increased susceptibility to infections due to immunosuppressive drugs.
- Risk of blood clots (thromboembolism) from loss of anticoagulant proteins.
- Progression to chronic kidney disease or kidney failure if poorly controlled.
- Acute kidney injury in severe cases.
- Complications from kidney biopsy, though rare, include bleeding or pain.
- Severe malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies due to ongoing protein loss.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Recovery is a long-term process focused on managing a chronic condition, not a post-operative phase.
- Strict adherence to prescribed medication regimens is critical.
- Implementation of a renal-friendly diet: low in sodium, moderated protein, and controlled fluid intake.
- Regular monitoring of weight, blood pressure, and urine protein levels at home.
- Scheduled follow-up visits with the nephrologist for blood and urine tests.
- Gradual return to normal activities as swelling decreases and energy improves, with guidance from the doctor.
- Vaccinations (like flu and pneumonia shots) are important to prevent infections.
-
Typical hospital stay: 3-7 days
-
Expected recovery time: Ongoing management; initial symptom control in 2-4 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering nephrotic syndrome in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for nephrotic syndrome in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Cytecare Hospital, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform nephrotic syndrome. MediFyr helps you compare nephrologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for nephrotic syndrome compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 50 Thousand – 250 Thousand | 3-7 days | ~ Ongoing management; initial symptom control in 2-4 weeks | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 175 Thousand – 875 Thousand | 3-7 days | ~ Ongoing management; initial symptom control in 2-4 weeks | Know More |
Top hospitals for Nephrotic Syndrome in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated nephrology teams and experience managing patients undergoing nephrotic syndrome.
Diya Garcia, a 28-year-old elementary school...
Diya Garcia, a 28-year-old elementary school teacher, first noticed something was wrong when her ankles swelled so much she couldn't wear her favorite shoes. Over the next two weeks, the swelling traveled up her legs and she felt constantly exhausted. A visit to her primary doctor revealed severe proteinuria and low blood albumin, leading to a referral to nephrologist Dr. Chen. Dr. Chen diagnosed Minimal Change Disease, a form of Nephrotic Syndrome, likely triggered by a recent respiratory infection. He recommended starting high-dose prednisone. The first week on steroids was brutal, Diya experienced intense mood swings, insomnia, and a ravenous appetite that left her feeling unlike herself. She worried about her ability to manage her energetic classroom. After three weeks, her proteinuria dramatically decreased and the swelling subsided. Emotionally, she cycled from initial fear and frustration at her body's betrayal to profound relief. The diagnosis, while chronic, became manageable. She returned to teaching with a steroid taper plan and a new appreciation for her health, channeling her experience into teaching her students about resilience.
Nephrologists for Nephrotic Syndrome
Explore experienced nephrologists who regularly perform nephrotic syndrome and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 17 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 5 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 13 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 15 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 34 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
- 16 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 44 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 35 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 18 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 26 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 9 Years Experience
- Nephrologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore