Learn about Orchidectomy Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Orchidectomy and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Orchidectomy

Orchidectomy, performed by an andrologist, is a surgical procedure for the removal of one or both testicles. It is primarily indicated for treating testicular cancer, severe trauma, or as part of gender-affirming surgery. The andrologist, a specialist in male reproductive health, ensures precise surgical technique and comprehensive pre- and post-operative care tailored to the patient's specific condition and goals. The procedure can be performed as a simple orchidectomy or a radical (inguinal) orchidectomy, depending on the underlying cause. Recovery typically involves managing discomfort and monitoring for any complications, with most patients resuming normal activities within a few weeks.

Key Highlights

    Definitive treatment for testicular cancer, offering high cure rates when detected early.Can alleviate severe, chronic pain from conditions like testicular torsion or trauma.Part of gender-affirming care for transgender women (as part of vaginoplasty).Performed by an andrologist, a specialist in male reproductive system surgery.Can be a life-saving procedure in cases of advanced or aggressive malignancies.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Diagnosis of testicular cancer (the most common reason).
  • Severe, irreparable testicular trauma or torsion.
  • Advanced prostate cancer requiring androgen deprivation therapy.
  • Preventive measure for high-risk individuals (e.g., with undescended testes).
  • As a component of gender-affirming surgery (female confirmation surgery).
  • Chronic, debilitating testicular pain (orchiealgia) unresponsive to other treatments.

How to prepare

  • Complete medical history review and physical examination by the andrologist.
  • Pre-operative tests: blood tests, imaging (ultrasound), and possibly tumor markers.
  • Discussion of anesthesia options (general or spinal) and associated risks.
  • Informed consent process detailing the procedure, outcomes, and potential for infertility.
  • Fasting for 6-8 hours before surgery if general anesthesia is used.
  • Arranging for transportation home post-surgery and support during initial recovery.

Risks & possible complications

  • Common: Pain, swelling, bruising, and minor bleeding at the surgical site.
  • Infection of the incision or scrotum.
  • Hematoma (collection of blood) in the scrotum.
  • Infertility and loss of natural testosterone production (if both testicles removed).
  • Potential for psychological impact, including body image issues or depression.
  • Rare risks: Damage to nearby structures, chronic pain, or adverse reaction to anesthesia.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay is typically 1 day for observation, or it may be an outpatient procedure.
  • Manage pain with prescribed medications and use ice packs to reduce swelling.
  • Keep the surgical area clean and dry; avoid baths, swimming, or heavy lifting for 2-4 weeks.
  • Wear supportive underwear or a scrotal support for comfort and to minimize swelling.
  • Follow-up appointment with the andrologist to monitor healing and remove stitches if needed.
  • Discuss hormone replacement therapy (if both testicles removed) to manage symptoms of low testosterone.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 2-4 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering orchidectomy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for orchidectomy compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 40 Thousand – 150 Thousand 0-1 days ~ 2-4 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 140 Thousand – 525 Thousand 0-1 days ~ 2-4 weeks Know More
PATIENT REVIEW

Ayaan Jones, a 42-year-old married father...

Ayaan Jones, a 42-year-old married father of two and a high school teacher, had been experiencing a persistent, dull ache in his right testicle for several months. Initially dismissing it as a minor strain, he grew concerned when he felt a distinct, firm lump during a self-examination. His primary care physician referred him to an andrologist, Dr. Evans, who confirmed a solid mass on ultrasound. A biopsy revealed testicular cancer, specifically a non-seminoma. Dr. Evans recommended a radical inguinal orchidectomy, explaining it was the definitive diagnostic and therapeutic step to remove the primary tumor and determine the exact stage. Ayaan was terrified, grappling with fears about cancer, his mortality, and his sense of masculinity. The surgery itself was straightforward under general anesthesia. Recovery involved manageable pain and two weeks of restricted activity. The pathology report showed the cancer was confined to the testicle (Stage I), requiring only surveillance, no chemotherapy. Physically, he healed well. Emotionally, the relief of successful treatment and a positive prognosis gradually overshadowed his initial fears. With counseling and support from his wife, he came to see the procedure not as a loss, but as a life-saving measure that allowed him to fully focus on being present for his family.