About Osteoarthritis of Spine
Key Highlights
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Provides significant and long-lasting relief from chronic back or neck pain.Improves spinal stability and corrects postural deformities caused by degeneration.Restores nerve function by decompressing spinal nerves or the spinal cord.Enhances mobility and the ability to perform daily activities.Offers tailored surgical options (e.g., fusion, disc replacement) based on individual patient anatomy and needs.Can prevent further neurological deterioration in advanced cases./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Severe, disabling pain that persists despite 3-6 months of comprehensive non-surgical treatment (medication, physiotherapy, injections).
- Progressive neurological deficits, such as leg weakness, numbness, or loss of bowel/bladder control (cauda equina syndrome).
- Significant spinal instability or deformity (e.g., spondylolisthesis) confirmed by imaging.
- Chronic nerve root compression (radiculopathy) causing radiating pain, tingling, or muscle weakness.
- Spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spinal canal) leading to neurogenic claudication (pain while walking).
- Failed previous conservative or surgical interventions with persistent symptoms.
How to prepare
- Complete a thorough medical evaluation, including spine-specific imaging (X-rays, MRI, CT scan).
- Undergo pre-operative tests such as blood work, ECG, and chest X-ray to assess fitness for anesthesia.
- Discuss all current medications with the surgeon; you may need to stop blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) days before surgery.
- Optimize health by managing conditions like diabetes or hypertension and quitting smoking to improve healing.
- Arrange for post-operative support at home for assistance with daily tasks during initial recovery.
- Follow fasting instructions (typically no food or drink after midnight) prior to the scheduled surgery.
Risks & possible complications
- General surgical risks: Infection, bleeding, blood clots (deep vein thrombosis), and adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Nerve-related complications: Nerve injury leading to worsened pain, numbness, weakness, or, rarely, paralysis.
- Hardware issues: Failure, loosening, or breakage of implants (screws, rods, cages).
- Pseudoarthrosis: Failure of the bones to fuse properly after spinal fusion surgery.
- Adjacent segment disease: Increased stress and degeneration on spinal levels above or below the surgery site.
- Persistent pain or the need for additional revision surgery.
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak if the dura mater is inadvertently breached.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Hospital Stay: Typically 2-4 days for monitoring, pain management, and initial mobilization with physical therapy.
- Pain Management: Prescription pain medication will be provided and tapered as healing progresses.
- Activity Restrictions: Avoid bending, twisting, and lifting heavy objects (more than 5-10 lbs) for 6-12 weeks. A back brace may be recommended.
- Physical Therapy: A structured rehabilitation program begins a few weeks post-surgery to strengthen core muscles and improve flexibility.
- Wound Care: Keep the incision clean and dry; watch for signs of infection like redness, swelling, or discharge.
- Follow-up: Regular appointments with the surgeon to monitor healing, fusion (if performed), and overall progress.
- Return to Work: Desk jobs may be resumed in 4-6 weeks; physically demanding jobs may require 3-6 months.
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Typical hospital stay: 2-4 days
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Expected recovery time: 6 weeks to 6 months (for full recovery and return to all activities)
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering osteoarthritis of spine in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for osteoarthritis of spine in India include Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Miot Hospital Chennai, Manipal Hospital Rangapani, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform osteoarthritis of spine. MediFyr helps you compare spine surgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for osteoarthritis of spine compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 250 Thousand – 800 Thousand | 2-4 days | ~ 6 weeks to 6 months (for full recovery and return to all activities) | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 875 Thousand – 2.8 Million | 2-4 days | ~ 6 weeks to 6 months (for full recovery and return to all activities) | Know More |
Top hospitals for Osteoarthritis of Spine in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated spine surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing osteoarthritis of spine.
Sara Joshi, a 58-year-old elementary school...
Sara Joshi, a 58-year-old elementary school teacher, had always been active, but a decade of bending over small desks and carrying heavy books took its toll. For five years, she managed increasing lower back stiffness and a deep, aching pain that radiated into her hips. Her morning ritual involved a slow, painful straightening just to get out of bed. Over-the-counter pain relievers lost their effect, and her beloved weekend gardening became impossible. An MRI confirmed severe lumbar spinal stenosis from advanced osteoarthritis, with bone spurs pressing on her nerves. Her spine surgeon, Dr. Lee, recommended a lumbar laminectomy and fusion at L4-L5 to relieve the pressure and stabilize the segment. Terrified of surgery but desperate for change, Sara agreed. The procedure went smoothly. Her initial recovery in the hospital was challenging, with pain managed by medication and the help of physical therapists who got her walking the next day. At home, she followed a strict regimen: no bending, lifting, or twisting for three months. She felt frustrated by her dependence on her husband, but gradual walks grew longer each week. By six months, with dedicated physical therapy, the debilitating nerve pain was gone. The deep ache was replaced by a manageable stiffness. A year later, Sara is back in her garden, using raised beds and mindful body mechanics. Her emotional journey was from a fearful, grieving woman who felt her identity slipping away to a grateful, cautious optimist who has reclaimed her joy in movement, albeit smarter.
Spine surgeons for Osteoarthritis of Spine
Explore experienced spine surgeons who regularly perform osteoarthritis of spine and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 20 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 14 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 14 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 8 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur
- 7 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 5 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Orthopedist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 12 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 25 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata
- 15 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata
- 17 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon
Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi
- 19 Years Experience
- Spine surgeon