Learn about Paediatric Kidney Disease Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Paediatric Kidney Disease and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Paediatric Kidney Disease

Paediatric kidney disease management involves the comprehensive diagnosis, treatment, and long-term care of kidney and urinary tract disorders in children, from infancy through adolescence. A Pediatric Nephrologist, a specialist trained in childhood kidney conditions, leads this care. The process is not a single procedure but a continuum that includes detailed evaluation through blood tests, urine analysis, imaging (like ultrasound or DMSA scans), and sometimes kidney biopsy. Treatment plans are highly individualized, ranging from medication and dietary management for conditions like nephrotic syndrome or congenital anomalies to advanced therapies like dialysis or kidney transplantation for end-stage renal disease. The goal is to preserve kidney function, manage complications, support normal growth and development, and ensure the best possible quality of life for the child.

Key Highlights

    Specialized care from doctors trained specifically in children's kidney health and development.Comprehensive, family-centered approach that considers the child's growth, nutrition, and emotional well-being.Early and accurate diagnosis through advanced pediatric-specific testing and imaging.Personalized treatment plans that can range from conservative management to life-saving dialysis or transplant.Focus on long-term outcomes, aiming to preserve kidney function and enable a normal, active childhood.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Persistent protein or blood in the urine (proteinuria, hematuria).
  • Recurrent urinary tract infections or signs of kidney infection (pyelonephritis).
  • High blood pressure (hypertension) in a child.
  • Swelling (edema), especially around the eyes, face, or ankles.
  • Abnormal kidney function tests or electrolyte imbalances.
  • Congenital anomalies of the kidneys or urinary tract (CAKUT) detected prenatally or after birth.
  • Suspected or diagnosed glomerular diseases like Nephrotic Syndrome or Glomerulonephritis.
  • Acute or Chronic Kidney Failure requiring evaluation for cause and management.
  • Kidney stones or disorders of renal tubules.

How to prepare

  • Compile the child's complete medical history, growth charts, and any previous test results.
  • Follow specific instructions for pre-test fasting or medication holds if blood work is scheduled.
  • For imaging studies like ultrasound, ensure the child has a full bladder if required.
  • Prepare the child in an age-appropriate way for clinic visits and possible tests to reduce anxiety.
  • Discuss any allergies, current medications, and dietary habits with the nephrologist in detail.
  • For a planned kidney biopsy or surgical procedure, specific pre-operative fasting and blood tests will be required.

Risks & possible complications

  • Risks are highly dependent on the specific diagnostic test or treatment performed.
  • For invasive procedures like kidney biopsy: bleeding, pain, infection, or very rarely, damage to nearby organs.
  • For dialysis: risks include infection at access site, low blood pressure, blood clots, and electrolyte imbalances.
  • For immunosuppressive medications (used in transplants or autoimmune diseases): increased risk of infections, high blood pressure, and potential effects on growth.
  • Long-term risks of chronic kidney disease include growth failure, bone disease, anemia, and cardiovascular complications.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Recovery varies vastly. Management of chronic conditions like CKD is a lifelong process involving regular monitoring.
  • After a kidney biopsy, the child will need bed rest for several hours to prevent bleeding, with activity restrictions for a few days.
  • Post-transplant, recovery involves a hospital stay followed by meticulous medication adherence, frequent clinic visits, and infection prevention.
  • Dietary modifications (managing salt, protein, potassium, phosphorus) are often a critical part of long-term care.
  • Regular follow-up appointments are essential to monitor kidney function, growth, blood pressure, and medication levels.
  • Emotional and psychological support for the child and family is a key component of the recovery and adaptation process.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: Varies (Outpatient to several weeks)
  • checked Expected recovery time: Varies (Ongoing management to several months)

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering paediatric kidney disease in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for paediatric kidney disease compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 5 Thousand – 1.5 Million Varies (Outpatient to several weeks) ~ Varies (Ongoing management to several months) Know More
Turkey TRY 17.5 Thousand – 5.25 Million Varies (Outpatient to several weeks) ~ Varies (Ongoing management to several months) Know More
PATIENT REVIEW

Rohan Miller, a cheerful 8-year-old from...

Rohan Miller, a cheerful 8-year-old from a small farming town, had always been smaller than his classmates. His parents first grew concerned when he became unusually pale and fatigued, no longer keeping up during soccer practice. After months of intermittent nausea and complaints of 'tummy aches,' a routine check-up revealed high blood pressure and protein in his urine. Referred to a pediatric nephrologist, further tests diagnosed Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS), a condition scarring his kidney filters. The doctor recommended starting with a course of high-dose corticosteroids to reduce kidney inflammation, explaining it was the first line of defense to try and preserve his kidney function. The treatment was tough; the steroids caused significant weight gain, mood swings, and made Rohan feel self-conscious at school. After six months, his proteinuria decreased substantially and his energy returned. While he requires ongoing monitoring and medication, his kidney function has stabilized. Emotionally, Rohan and his family rode a rollercoaster from initial fear and confusion to resilience. The support from his care team helped them understand the chronic nature of his condition, moving from dread to a determined focus on managing his health, allowing Rohan to return to the soccer field with modified intensity.

Pediatric Nephrologists for Paediatric Kidney Disease

Explore experienced pediatric nephrologists who regularly perform paediatric kidney disease and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Dharshan Rangaswamy
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Pediatric Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Niladri Bose
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Pediatric Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

OPD-desk synced • Updated