About Phonomicrosurgery
Key Highlights
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Minimally invasive procedure with no external scars.High precision using an operating microscope for optimal tissue preservation.Primary goal is voice restoration and preservation.Typically performed as a day-care or short-stay procedure.Considered the gold standard for treating benign vocal cord lesions.Reduces recovery time compared to traditional open surgeries./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Vocal cord nodules (singer's or screamer's nodes).
- Vocal cord polyps or cysts.
- Reinke's edema (chronic swelling of the vocal cords).
- Vocal cord papillomas (caused by HPV).
- Vocal cord leukoplakia or early-stage cancer.
- Vocal cord scarring or sulcus vocalis.
- Granulomas or contact ulcers on the vocal cords.
- Persistent hoarseness or voice changes not resolved with therapy.
How to prepare
- Complete a thorough voice evaluation by an ENT specialist and a speech-language pathologist.
- Undergo diagnostic laryngoscopy to visualize the vocal cord pathology.
- Discuss all current medications with the surgeon; may need to stop blood thinners.
- Maintain absolute voice rest as advised, typically for 24-48 hours before surgery.
- Fast (no food or drink) for 6-8 hours before the procedure as per anesthesia guidelines.
- Arrange for transportation home post-surgery as you will not be able to drive.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding during or after the procedure.
- Infection at the surgical site.
- Reaction to anesthesia.
- Temporary or, rarely, permanent worsening of hoarseness or voice quality.
- Incomplete removal of the lesion, requiring further treatment.
- Scarring of the vocal cords, which can affect voice.
- Tooth or gum injury from the laryngoscope.
- Very rare risk of airway compromise.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Strict voice rest is mandatory, often for 3-7 days post-surgery, as directed by your surgeon.
- Avoid coughing, throat clearing, and whispering, as these strain the vocal cords.
- Follow a soft, cool diet for the first few days; avoid spicy, acidic, or hot foods.
- Stay well-hydrated by drinking plenty of water.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments for laryngoscopy to monitor healing.
- Gradually resume normal speech under the guidance of a speech-language pathologist.
- Avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and exposure to irritants like smoke for 1-2 weeks.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days (typically day-care)
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Expected recovery time: 1-3 weeks for initial healing; 4-6 weeks for full voice recovery with therapy
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering phonomicrosurgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for phonomicrosurgery in India include Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Manipal Hospital Hebbal, KMC Hospital Mangalore, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform phonomicrosurgery. MediFyr helps you compare ent specialists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for phonomicrosurgery compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 50 Thousand – 200 Thousand | 0-1 days (typically day-care) | ~ 1-3 weeks for initial healing; 4-6 weeks for full voice recovery with therapy | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 175 Thousand – 700 Thousand | 0-1 days (typically day-care) | ~ 1-3 weeks for initial healing; 4-6 weeks for full voice recovery with therapy | Know More |
Top hospitals for Phonomicrosurgery in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ent teams and experience managing patients undergoing phonomicrosurgery.
Amit Davis, a 42-year-old high school...
Amit Davis, a 42-year-old high school history teacher, had always been known for his booming, engaging voice that could command a classroom. Over the past year, he noticed his voice becoming increasingly hoarse and fatigued, especially by the end of the day. He chalked it up to overuse, but when a persistent, breathy quality set in and didn't improve with rest, he grew concerned. An ENT specialist, Dr. Lee, performed a laryngoscopy and discovered a unilateral vocal fold polyp, likely from years of vocal strain. Dr. Lee explained that phonomicrosurgery was the best option to remove the precise lesion while preserving the delicate, layered structure of the vocal cord for optimal voice quality. Amit was terrified at the thought of surgery on his voice, his professional instrument. The procedure itself, under general anesthesia, was uneventful. The recovery required strict voice rest for a week, which was frustrating, followed by gradual voice use and six weeks of voice therapy. The emotional journey was a rollercoaster, from fear of permanent damage to impatience during the slow recovery. Now, three months post-op, after diligent therapy, Amit's voice has returned to about 90% of its former strength and clarity. He feels a profound sense of relief and gratitude, is more mindful of his vocal hygiene, and is confidently back in his classroom, his connection to his students fully restored.
ENT Specialists for Phonomicrosurgery
Explore experienced ent specialists who regularly perform phonomicrosurgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 16 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 21 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 14 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
- 26 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 18 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 43 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 38 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 36 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 29 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 10 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 14 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 14 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 19 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 26 Years Experience
- ENT Specialist
Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore