About Pulmonary Valve Stenosis
Key Highlights
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Minimally Invasive Option: Balloon valvuloplasty avoids open-heart surgery, leading to smaller scars, less pain, and a quicker recovery.Restores Normal Blood Flow: Effectively relieves the obstruction, reducing strain on the heart and improving oxygenation.Prevents Long-Term Damage: Timely intervention can prevent complications like right heart failure and arrhythmias.listrongHigh Success Rate:/strong Procedures for pulmonary valve stenosis, especially balloon valvuloplasty, have very high success and low complication rates./lilistrongImproved Quality of Life:/strong Patients often experience increased energy levels and exercise tolerance post-procedure./li/ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Moderate to severe pulmonary valve stenosis diagnosed via echocardiogram.
- Presence of symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, or fainting spells (syncope).
- Evidence of right ventricular strain, hypertrophy, or dysfunction on cardiac imaging.
- A significant pressure gradient across the pulmonary valve (typically >50 mmHg).
- In infants and children, failure to thrive or cyanosis (bluish skin discoloration).
- Prophylactic intervention in asymptomatic patients with severe stenosis to prevent future complications.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive Evaluation: Undergo diagnostic tests like echocardiogram, ECG, and possibly cardiac MRI or catheterization to assess severity.
- Medical History Review: Discuss all medications, allergies, and past medical history with the healthcare team.
- Pre-Procedure Instructions: Typically, fasting (no food or drink) for 6-8 hours before the procedure.
- Medication Adjustment: Guidance on which medications (like blood thinners) to stop or continue before the procedure.
- Consent Process: Detailed discussion with the doctor about the procedure, risks, benefits, and alternatives, followed by signing informed consent.
- Arrangements: Plan for hospital stay and post-discharge care, including transportation home.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding or Bruising: At the catheter insertion site in the groin or neck.
- Infection: Risk at the insertion site or, rarely, of the heart lining (endocarditis).
- Blood Vessel Damage: Injury to the artery or vein used for catheter access.
- Arrhythmias: Temporary or, rarely, persistent irregular heartbeats during or after the procedure.
- Valve Insufficiency: The procedure may cause the valve to leak (regurgitate), though this is often mild.
- Rare Serious Complications: Stroke, heart attack, perforation of the heart, or severe reaction to contrast dye are very uncommon.
- Restenosis: The valve may narrow again over time, potentially requiring a repeat procedure.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Immediate Post-Procedure: Monitoring in a recovery area for several hours; pressure is applied to the catheter site to prevent bleeding.
- Hospital Stay: Typically an overnight stay for observation after balloon valvuloplasty; longer for surgical repair.
- Activity Restrictions: Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and driving for a period specified by the doctor (usually 3-7 days).
- Wound Care: Keep the insertion site clean and dry; watch for signs of infection like redness, swelling, or discharge.
- Follow-up Appointments: Crucial for monitoring heart function via echocardiograms to ensure the valve remains open and the heart is recovering well.
- Medications: May be prescribed antibiotics to prevent infection or aspirin to prevent blood clots.
- Long-term Monitoring: Regular cardiology check-ups are needed as part of lifelong congenital heart disease care.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
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Expected recovery time: 1-2 weeks for return to normal activities; 4-6 weeks for full recovery from surgical approach
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering pulmonary valve stenosis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for pulmonary valve stenosis in India include Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Manipal Hospital Varthur Road, Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform pulmonary valve stenosis. MediFyr helps you compare pulmonologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for pulmonary valve stenosis compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 150 Thousand – 500 Thousand | 1-3 days | ~ 1-2 weeks for return to normal activities; 4-6 weeks for full recovery from surgical approach | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 525 Thousand – 1.75 Million | 1-3 days | ~ 1-2 weeks for return to normal activities; 4-6 weeks for full recovery from surgical approach | Know More |
Top hospitals for Pulmonary Valve Stenosis in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated pulmonology teams and experience managing patients undergoing pulmonary valve stenosis.
Aarav Verma, a 28-year-old software engineer...
Aarav Verma, a 28-year-old software engineer from Mumbai, had always been told he had a 'mild heart murmur' since childhood. Recently promoted and working long hours, he began experiencing unusual shortness of breath during his evening cricket matches and persistent fatigue. A routine check-up with a new physician led to an echocardiogram, which revealed moderate Pulmonary Valve Stenosis, a narrowing he was born with that was now worsening under adult pressures. His pulmonologist, Dr. Iyer, explained that while Aarav had compensated for years, the valve's restricted flow was now straining his right ventricle. She recommended a balloon valvuloplasty, a minimally invasive procedure to widen the valve. Terrified of heart surgery but trusting Dr. Iyer's calm reassurance, Aarav underwent the catheter-based procedure. The recovery was remarkably swift; he was walking the same day and discharged in 48 hours. Within six weeks, his breathlessness vanished, and he returned to the cricket pitch with renewed energy. Emotionally, he journeyed from fear and denial about a 'hidden' birth defect to profound relief and a new commitment to proactive health, viewing the procedure not as a setback but as a liberation.
Pulmonologists for Pulmonary Valve Stenosis
Explore experienced pulmonologists who regularly perform pulmonary valve stenosis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 15 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 23 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 24 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 22 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 20 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 35 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 33 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
- 33 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Hyderabad
- 32 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 29 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
- 26 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 15 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada
- 14 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 12, Noida
- 12 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 8 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 7 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 12, Noida
- 6 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 4 Years Experience
- Pulmonologist
Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, vijayawada