Learn about Pyelonephritis Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Pyelonephritis and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Pyelonephritis

Pyelonephritis is a serious bacterial infection of the kidneys, typically requiring prompt diagnosis and management by a nephrologist. This condition, often ascending from a lower urinary tract infection, involves inflammation of the renal parenchyma and renal pelvis. A nephrologist's role is crucial for accurate diagnosis, which involves a detailed medical history, physical examination, urinalysis, urine culture, and often imaging studies like an ultrasound or CT scan. Treatment primarily consists of targeted antibiotic therapy, guided by culture results, to eradicate the infection and prevent complications such as kidney scarring, abscess formation, or sepsis. For severe or recurrent cases, the nephrologist may manage hospitalization, intravenous antibiotics, and investigate underlying causes like urinary obstructions or anatomical abnormalities to prevent future episodes and preserve long-term kidney function.

Key Highlights

    Expert management by a kidney specialist (nephrologist) ensures accurate diagnosis and targeted treatment.Prompt antibiotic therapy helps eradicate the infection and prevent serious complications like kidney damage or sepsis.Comprehensive evaluation identifies underlying causes (e.g., kidney stones, anatomical issues) to prevent recurrence.Personalized care plan includes monitoring kidney function and managing symptoms like fever and pain.Focus on preserving long-term kidney health and preventing chronic kidney disease.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Symptoms of a kidney infection: high fever, chills, flank pain (pain in the back or side), nausea, and vomiting.
  • Urinary symptoms: burning sensation during urination, frequent urination, or cloudy/foul-smelling urine.
  • Recurrent or complicated urinary tract infections (UTIs).
  • Presence of risk factors: pregnancy, diabetes, kidney stones, or a weakened immune system.
  • Abnormal urinalysis or urine culture results indicating a kidney infection.
  • Suspected or confirmed anatomical abnormalities of the urinary tract.

How to prepare

  • Provide a complete medical history, including details of recent illnesses, medications, and allergies.
  • Undergo a physical examination focusing on the abdomen and back for tenderness.
  • Provide a clean-catch midstream urine sample for urinalysis and culture.
  • Fast if blood tests are required, as per the doctor's instructions.
  • For imaging tests like a CT scan, you may need to drink contrast material or follow specific preparation guidelines.
  • Inform your nephrologist if you are pregnant or suspect you might be.

Risks & possible complications

  • Progression to sepsis, a life-threatening systemic infection.
  • Formation of a kidney abscess (a pocket of pus).
  • Permanent kidney scarring (renal scarring) which can lead to chronic kidney disease or hypertension.
  • Recurrent episodes of pyelonephritis.
  • Risks associated with antibiotics, such as allergic reactions, diarrhea, or yeast infections.
  • In rare, severe cases, acute kidney injury.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Complete the full course of prescribed antibiotics even if symptoms improve, to prevent recurrence.
  • Drink plenty of fluids (water) to help flush bacteria from the urinary system.
  • Get adequate rest to help your body fight the infection.
  • Use pain relievers as recommended by your doctor to manage fever and flank pain.
  • Follow up with your nephrologist for repeat urine tests to ensure the infection is cleared.
  • Report any worsening symptoms, such as persistent high fever or increased pain, immediately.
  • Adopt preventive measures like proper hydration and good bathroom hygiene to reduce future risk.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0-7 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 1-2 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering pyelonephritis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for pyelonephritis compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 5 Thousand – 50 Thousand 0-7 days ~ 1-2 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 17.5 Thousand – 175 Thousand 0-7 days ~ 1-2 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Pyelonephritis in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated nephrology teams and experience managing patients undergoing pyelonephritis.

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79+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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89+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
  • Icon73 Doctors
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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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1837+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salem

  • IconSalem, India
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150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon48 Doctors
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2882+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

  • IconBangalore, India
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537+ Rating

Manipal Hospitals Broadway

  • IconKolkata, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors
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279+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Jaipur

  • IconJaipur, India
  • Icon55 Doctors
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98+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon30 Doctors
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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872+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Millers Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon71 Doctors
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
  • Icon55 Doctors
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon205 Doctors
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181+ Rating

KMC Hospital Mangalore

  • IconMangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Robert Gupta, a 58-year-old accountant, had...

Robert Gupta, a 58-year-old accountant, had been managing type 2 diabetes for 15 years. Over three days, he developed a high fever (103°F), intense left flank pain that made sitting at his desk unbearable, nausea, and painful urination. His primary care physician, alarmed by his fever and history of recurrent UTIs, urgently referred him to a nephrologist, Dr. Chen. Dr. Chen diagnosed acute pyelonephritis, likely complicated by his diabetes, and admitted him to the hospital. Robert received intravenous antibiotics (ceftriaxone) for 48 hours, which rapidly reduced his fever and pain. He was discharged on a 14-day course of oral antibiotics. After two weeks, a follow-up urine culture was clear. Emotionally, Robert was frightened, worrying about permanent kidney damage and his ability to control his diabetes. Post-recovery, he felt profound relief and a new commitment to stricter glucose monitoring and hydration, viewing the episode as a serious warning heeded.

Nephrologists for Pyelonephritis

Explore experienced nephrologists who regularly perform pyelonephritis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Kanakaraj A
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. T Yashwanth Raj
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sanjeev Velayudhan Nair
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Deepak Kumar C
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Santosh S
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. R Sanjay Rampure
  • 34 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Krishna Kumar K
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Ashok Kumar R
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Topoti Mukherjee
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vishnu Vardhan
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rashmi
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sudarshan Ballal
  • 44 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Kishore S Babu
  • 35 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Rohan Augustine
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sanjay Rampure
  • 27 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. GK Prakash
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ravishankar B
  • 27 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Vishwanath S
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Nitin Kumar
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vipin Kaverappa P T
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Nephrologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 750
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated