Learn about Renal Biopsy Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Renal Biopsy and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Renal Biopsy

A renal biopsy, also known as a kidney biopsy, is a critical diagnostic procedure performed by a urologist to obtain a small sample of kidney tissue for microscopic examination. This minimally invasive technique is essential for accurately diagnosing the cause of unexplained kidney disease, such as persistent proteinuria, hematuria, or impaired kidney function. Typically performed under local anesthesia and guided by ultrasound or CT imaging, the procedure involves inserting a thin needle through the skin of the back into the kidney. The extracted tissue sample is then analyzed by a pathologist to identify specific conditions like glomerulonephritis, vasculitis, or the effects of systemic diseases on the kidneys, enabling the formulation of a targeted and effective treatment plan.

Key Highlights

    Provides a definitive diagnosis for complex kidney diseases.Minimally invasive procedure with local anesthesia.Guided by real-time imaging (ultrasound/CT) for precision.Enables personalized treatment plans based on tissue analysis.Typically requires only a short hospital stay.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Unexplained acute or chronic kidney failure.
  • Persistent proteinuria (protein in urine) or hematuria (blood in urine).
  • Suspected glomerular diseases like glomerulonephritis.
  • Evaluation of a kidney transplant that is not functioning properly.
  • Systemic diseases affecting the kidneys (e.g., lupus, vasculitis).
  • To assess the extent of kidney damage from conditions like hypertension or diabetes.

How to prepare

  • Complete blood tests (CBC, coagulation profile) to check for bleeding risk.
  • Review of all current medications; may need to stop blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) temporarily.
  • Fasting for several hours before the procedure as advised.
  • Informed consent process discussing the procedure, benefits, and risks.
  • An ultrasound or CT scan may be done beforehand to map the kidney's location.

Risks & possible complications

  • Bleeding at the biopsy site or into the urine (common but usually minor).
  • Pain or discomfort at the needle insertion site.
  • Infection, though rare with sterile technique.
  • Formation of an arteriovenous fistula (abnormal connection between artery and vein).
  • Very rare risk of severe bleeding requiring transfusion or intervention.
  • Accidental injury to nearby organs (e.g., liver, spleen, bowel) is extremely uncommon with imaging guidance.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Post-procedure, you will rest in bed for several hours (often 4-6) to minimize bleeding risk.
  • Vital signs and urine output are monitored closely for signs of complications.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to help clear any blood from the urinary tract.
  • Avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and contact sports for 1-2 weeks.
  • Report any severe pain, dizziness, fever, or inability to urinate to your doctor immediately.
  • A follow-up appointment is scheduled to discuss the biopsy results and next steps.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 1 day (often outpatient or 24-hour observation)
  • checked Expected recovery time: 1-2 weeks for full resumption of normal activities

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering renal biopsy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for renal biopsy compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 15 Thousand – 45 Thousand 1 day (often outpatient or 24-hour observation) ~ 1-2 weeks for full resumption of normal activities Know More
Turkey TRY 52.5 Thousand – 158 Thousand 1 day (often outpatient or 24-hour observation) ~ 1-2 weeks for full resumption of normal activities Know More

Top hospitals for Renal Biopsy in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated urology teams and experience managing patients undergoing renal biopsy.

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79+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
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1610+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Varthur Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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1837+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salem

  • IconSalem, India
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847+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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2882+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

  • IconBangalore, India
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534+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur

  • IconBangalore, India
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537+ Rating

Manipal Hospitals Broadway

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon72 Doctors
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5990+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Rangapani

  • IconSiliguri, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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135+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Goa

  • IconPanaji, India
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185+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ranchi

  • IconRanchi, India
  • Icon41 Doctors
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872+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Millers Road

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon89 Doctors
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1161+ Rating

Artemis Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
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694+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Kharadi

  • IconPune, India
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156+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Patiala

  • IconPatiala, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
  • Icon55 Doctors
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Saanvi Miller, a 32-year-old high school...

Saanvi Miller, a 32-year-old high school art teacher, had always been healthy until persistent fatigue and puffy eyes disrupted her life. Over six months, routine bloodwork revealed worsening proteinuria and elevated creatinine. Her primary care physician, concerned about possible glomerulonephritis, referred her to a urologist. The urologist, Dr. Evans, gently explained that a renal biopsy was the only way to get a definitive diagnosis and guide treatment, as her kidney function was declining without a clear cause. The procedure itself, performed under local anesthesia with ultrasound guidance, was uncomfortable but manageable; Saanvi focused on a painting she was working on to stay calm. Recovery required 24 hours of strict bed rest to prevent bleeding, which was frustrating for the active teacher. The biopsy revealed IgA nephropathy. While the diagnosis was serious, Saanvi felt profound relief at finally having an answer. She began a targeted treatment plan of corticosteroids and blood pressure medication. Her emotional journey shifted from months of anxious uncertainty and fear of the unknown to a focused, though challenging, path forward. Knowing the specific enemy gave her a sense of control and hope for preserving her kidney function long-term.

Urologists for Renal Biopsy

Explore experienced urologists who regularly perform renal biopsy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Prof. R Manikandan
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. K Anand
  • 6 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. G Suresh
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ajay Shetty
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. V Mohan Kumar
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Nagarajan P
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vikram G D
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Vishnu Prasad
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 950
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Surya Kant Choubey
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Harsha R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 750
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Bhadrappa Manohar
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rajasekar M
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

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Dr. Prakash Babu
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Shrinivas RP
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lokesh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Deepak Dubey
  • 36 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Shivashankar
  • 39 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Yogesh Garg
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Dinesh Kumar T P
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Thimmaiah
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Urologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated