About Renal Biopsy
Key Highlights
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Provides a definitive diagnosis for complex kidney diseases.Minimally invasive procedure with local anesthesia.Guided by real-time imaging (ultrasound/CT) for precision.Enables personalized treatment plans based on tissue analysis.Typically requires only a short hospital stay.
Who is this surgery for?
- Unexplained acute or chronic kidney failure.
- Persistent proteinuria (protein in urine) or hematuria (blood in urine).
- Suspected glomerular diseases like glomerulonephritis.
- Evaluation of a kidney transplant that is not functioning properly.
- Systemic diseases affecting the kidneys (e.g., lupus, vasculitis).
- To assess the extent of kidney damage from conditions like hypertension or diabetes.
How to prepare
- Complete blood tests (CBC, coagulation profile) to check for bleeding risk.
- Review of all current medications; may need to stop blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) temporarily.
- Fasting for several hours before the procedure as advised.
- Informed consent process discussing the procedure, benefits, and risks.
- An ultrasound or CT scan may be done beforehand to map the kidney's location.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding at the biopsy site or into the urine (common but usually minor).
- Pain or discomfort at the needle insertion site.
- Infection, though rare with sterile technique.
- Formation of an arteriovenous fistula (abnormal connection between artery and vein).
- Very rare risk of severe bleeding requiring transfusion or intervention.
- Accidental injury to nearby organs (e.g., liver, spleen, bowel) is extremely uncommon with imaging guidance.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Post-procedure, you will rest in bed for several hours (often 4-6) to minimize bleeding risk.
- Vital signs and urine output are monitored closely for signs of complications.
- Drink plenty of fluids to help clear any blood from the urinary tract.
- Avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and contact sports for 1-2 weeks.
- Report any severe pain, dizziness, fever, or inability to urinate to your doctor immediately.
- A follow-up appointment is scheduled to discuss the biopsy results and next steps.
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Typical hospital stay: 1 day (often outpatient or 24-hour observation)
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Expected recovery time: 1-2 weeks for full resumption of normal activities
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering renal biopsy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for renal biopsy in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Manipal Hospital Dwarka, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform renal biopsy. MediFyr helps you compare urologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for renal biopsy compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 15 Thousand – 45 Thousand | 1 day (often outpatient or 24-hour observation) | ~ 1-2 weeks for full resumption of normal activities | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 52.5 Thousand – 158 Thousand | 1 day (often outpatient or 24-hour observation) | ~ 1-2 weeks for full resumption of normal activities | Know More |
Top hospitals for Renal Biopsy in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated urology teams and experience managing patients undergoing renal biopsy.
Saanvi Miller, a 32-year-old high school...
Saanvi Miller, a 32-year-old high school art teacher, had always been healthy until persistent fatigue and puffy eyes disrupted her life. Over six months, routine bloodwork revealed worsening proteinuria and elevated creatinine. Her primary care physician, concerned about possible glomerulonephritis, referred her to a urologist. The urologist, Dr. Evans, gently explained that a renal biopsy was the only way to get a definitive diagnosis and guide treatment, as her kidney function was declining without a clear cause. The procedure itself, performed under local anesthesia with ultrasound guidance, was uncomfortable but manageable; Saanvi focused on a painting she was working on to stay calm. Recovery required 24 hours of strict bed rest to prevent bleeding, which was frustrating for the active teacher. The biopsy revealed IgA nephropathy. While the diagnosis was serious, Saanvi felt profound relief at finally having an answer. She began a targeted treatment plan of corticosteroids and blood pressure medication. Her emotional journey shifted from months of anxious uncertainty and fear of the unknown to a focused, though challenging, path forward. Knowing the specific enemy gave her a sense of control and hope for preserving her kidney function long-term.
Urologists for Renal Biopsy
Explore experienced urologists who regularly perform renal biopsy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 6 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 26 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 36 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 39 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 16 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 13 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore