Learn about Retinoblastoma Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Retinoblastoma and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Retinoblastoma

Retinoblastoma is a rare, aggressive eye cancer that primarily affects young children, typically under the age of five. It originates in the retina, the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye. An ophthalmologist specializing in ocular oncology performs a comprehensive evaluation using advanced imaging like ultrasound and MRI to confirm the diagnosis and stage the tumor. Treatment is highly individualized and aims to save the child's life, preserve vision, and minimize long-term side effects. Options range from localized therapies like laser photocoagulation, cryotherapy, and chemotherapy injections for smaller tumors to more intensive treatments like intravenous chemotherapy, radiation, or enucleation (surgical removal of the eye) for advanced cases. Early detection and prompt, specialized care are critical for the best possible outcomes.

Key Highlights

    Life-saving treatment for a pediatric eye cancer.Multidisciplinary approach tailored to the child's specific condition.Focus on vision preservation whenever possible.Utilizes advanced, targeted therapies to minimize damage to healthy tissue.Critical for preventing the spread of cancer to the brain and other parts of the body.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Diagnosis of retinoblastoma confirmed via eye examination and imaging.
  • Presence of a white pupil reflex (leukocoria) in flash photography.
  • Eye misalignment (strabismus) or redness and swelling.
  • Poor vision or apparent vision loss in the affected eye.
  • Family history of retinoblastoma (hereditary form).
  • To prevent metastasis (spread) of the cancer.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive eye examination under anesthesia (EUA) for accurate diagnosis and mapping.
  • Advanced imaging studies, including ultrasound (B-scan) and MRI of the orbits and brain.
  • Pediatric oncology consultation and systemic health evaluation.
  • Discussion of all treatment options, goals, and potential outcomes with the family.
  • Pre-operative blood tests and assessments as required for planned anesthesia.
  • Psychological preparation and support for the child and family.

Risks & possible complications

  • Vision loss or complete loss of the eye (enucleation).
  • Side effects from chemotherapy or radiation, including fatigue, nausea, and increased infection risk.
  • Damage to surrounding eye structures affecting future eye growth or function.
  • Risk of secondary cancers later in life, especially with the genetic form of retinoblastoma.
  • Facial bone growth abnormalities if radiation is used.
  • Anesthesia risks associated with multiple procedures in young children.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Post-procedure monitoring in a recovery area until the effects of anesthesia wear off.
  • For localized treatments, the eye may be patched, and medicated drops are prescribed.
  • Pain management and instructions to avoid rubbing the eye.
  • Regular follow-up examinations under anesthesia to monitor treatment response and check for new tumors.
  • Long-term follow-up with an ophthalmologist and oncologist for surveillance of recurrence or secondary cancers.
  • Support for the child's overall development and, if needed, fitting for an ocular prosthesis after enucleation.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: Varies (Often outpatient for focal therapy; 2-5 days for major surgery/chemo)
  • checked Expected recovery time: Varies by treatment (Weeks for focal therapy; months for systemic treatment)

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering retinoblastoma in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for retinoblastoma compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 1,652 – USD 8,809 Varies (Often outpatient for focal therapy; 2-5 days for major surgery/chemo) ~ Varies by treatment (Weeks for focal therapy; months for systemic treatment) Know More
Turkey USD 12,293 – USD 65,565 Varies (Often outpatient for focal therapy; 2-5 days for major surgery/chemo) ~ Varies by treatment (Weeks for focal therapy; months for systemic treatment) Know More

Top hospitals for Retinoblastoma in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ophthalmology teams and experience managing patients undergoing retinoblastoma.

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89+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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2882+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

  • IconBangalore, India
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135+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Goa

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PATIENT REVIEW

Arjun Malhotra is a 2-year-old boy...

Arjun Malhotra is a 2-year-old boy from a close-knit family in Mumbai, India. His parents first noticed something was wrong when they saw a strange white glow, like a cat's eye, in his left pupil in family photos taken with flash. This 'leukocoria' became more noticeable in dim light. They also observed that his left eye occasionally appeared to drift outward. Terrified, they consulted their pediatrician, who urgently referred them to a pediatric ophthalmologist. After a thorough examination under anesthesia, the doctor confirmed a diagnosis of unilateral retinoblastoma in Arjun's left eye. Given the tumor's size and location, which threatened his vision and life, the doctor recommended enucleation, surgical removal of the eye, as the most definitive way to ensure all cancer cells were eradicated and to prevent spread. The surgery was performed successfully. Arjun recovered in the hospital for a few days, adapting bravely. He was fitted with a conformer and, later, a prosthetic eye that looks remarkably natural. Follow-up scans showed no signs of cancer spread. The emotional journey was harrowing for his parents, who grappled with grief over the loss of the eye but immense relief that his life was saved. Today, Arjun is a lively, active toddler who has adapted perfectly to monocular vision. His family's primary emotion is profound gratitude, and they are passionate advocates for early screening.

Ophthalmologists for Retinoblastoma

Explore experienced ophthalmologists who regularly perform retinoblastoma and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. M Gurudutt Kamath
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 400
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. ML Sujatha
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ritu Gadia
  • 26 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vishal Arora
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kailash Chhabria
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rajesh Nayak
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 400
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Nikhila Sathe
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Baner, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sandhya Nayak
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sudipta Mitra
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Tripti Kolhatkar
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Dukhabandu Panigrahy
  • Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Gladys Reshma Rodrigues
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 400
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Roshmi Gupta
  • 28 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Varthur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vanuli Bajpai
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka, Delhi

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Udbuddha Dutta
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Amandeep Garg
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rashmi Shirwant
  • 3 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Goa , Panaji

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Jayanti V Iyengar
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 750
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ajanta Chakravarty
  • 32 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Varthur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Pravin Kumar Singh
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata

OPD-desk synced • Updated