Learn about Scalenotomy Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Scalenotomy and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Scalenotomy

Scalenotomy is a specialized surgical procedure performed by a general surgeon to relieve compression of the neurovascular structures in the thoracic outlet. It involves the precise division or partial resection of the scalene muscles, anterior, middle, or both, in the neck. This decompression is primarily indicated for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS), where these muscles impinge on the brachial plexus nerves or the subclavian artery and vein, causing pain, numbness, weakness, and circulatory issues in the arm and hand. The procedure aims to restore normal function and alleviate chronic symptoms, often performed when conservative treatments like physical therapy have failed. It is a targeted approach to improve quality of life by addressing a key anatomical cause of nerve and vascular entrapment.

Key Highlights

    Targeted relief from Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS) symptoms like arm pain and numbness.Decompresses nerves (brachial plexus) and blood vessels (subclavian artery/vein).Can be performed as a standalone procedure or combined with other decompressive surgeries (e.g., first rib resection).Minimally invasive approaches (e.g., transaxillary, supraclavicular) may reduce scarring and recovery time.Aims to restore normal upper limb function and improve quality of life when conservative treatments fail.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Confirmed Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (NTOS) with compression by the scalene muscles.
  • Vascular Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (venous or arterial) where muscle compression is a contributing factor.
  • Persistent pain, paresthesia (tingling/numbness), or weakness in the shoulder, arm, or hand unresponsive to physical therapy.
  • Positive clinical findings (e.g., positive Adson's test, Roos test) and corroborative imaging (MRI, ultrasound) or electrodiagnostic studies.
  • Atrophy of hand muscles (e.g., in Gilliatt-Summer hand) in severe, long-standing cases of nerve compression.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive diagnostic workup including physical exam, nerve conduction studies, and imaging (MRI, CT angiography, or ultrasound).
  • Complete medical history review and physical examination to assess surgical risk.
  • Pre-operative blood tests, ECG, and chest X-ray as required.
  • Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised by the surgeon, typically 5-7 days prior.
  • Fasting for 6-8 hours before the surgery (nil by mouth).
  • Discussion of anesthesia options (general anesthesia is standard) and signing of informed consent.

Risks & possible complications

  • General surgical risks: Reaction to anesthesia, bleeding, infection, or hematoma at the incision site.
  • Nerve injury: Potential damage to the brachial plexus, phrenic nerve (causing diaphragm paralysis), or long thoracic nerve (causing winging of the scapula).
  • Vascular injury: Rare risk of damage to the subclavian artery or vein, which could lead to significant bleeding or thrombosis.
  • Pneumothorax (collapsed lung) if the pleural cavity is inadvertently entered.
  • Persistent or recurrent symptoms if decompression is incomplete.
  • Scarring and potential for chronic pain at the surgical site.
  • Lymphatic injury (e.g., chyle leak) in left-sided procedures near the thoracic duct.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay is typically short, often 1-2 days for observation and initial pain management.
  • Arm may be placed in a sling for comfort initially, but early gentle movement is encouraged to prevent stiffness.
  • Pain medication and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage discomfort and prevent infection.
  • Incision care: Keep the surgical site clean and dry; follow instructions for dressing changes and showering.
  • Gradual return to activities: Avoid heavy lifting, pushing, or pulling for several weeks as directed.
  • Formal physical therapy is usually started within 1-2 weeks post-surgery to restore strength, flexibility, and function.
  • Follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor healing and assess the resolution of symptoms.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 1-2 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 2-4 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full functional recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering scalenotomy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for scalenotomy compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 80 Thousand – 250 Thousand 1-2 days ~ 2-4 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More
Turkey TRY 280 Thousand – 875 Thousand 1-2 days ~ 2-4 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Scalenotomy in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated general surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing scalenotomy.

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Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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98+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur

  • IconBangalore, India
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156+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Patiala

  • IconPatiala, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Pari Brown, a 28-year-old graphic designer...

Pari Brown, a 28-year-old graphic designer and avid rock climber, had been struggling for over a year. It began as a vague numbness in her right ring and pinky fingers during long design sessions, but progressed to a constant, burning ache in her shoulder and neck, and a weak, clumsy grip that made holding her climbing gear terrifying. An MRI confirmed neurogenic thoracic outlet syndrome, with her brachial plexus compressed by tight scalene muscles. Her surgeon, Dr. Evans, recommended a right scalenotomy to decompress the nerves, explaining it as a 'keyhole' release. The minimally invasive procedure went smoothly. The first week of recovery was sore, but within a month, the burning pain was gone. By three months, she was carefully climbing again, her grip strength returning. Emotionally, she went from a state of anxious frustration, fearing her career and passion were over, to profound relief and a cautious optimism, feeling like she had reclaimed her body and her active life.

General surgeons for Scalenotomy

Explore experienced general surgeons who regularly perform scalenotomy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Prakasam Rangaswamy K
  • 31 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anand N S
  • 18 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sathish N
  • 18 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ramraj Vemala Nagendra Gupta
  • 15 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vinay A V
  • 11 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Veeresh Annigeri
  • 9 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Hemanth Kumar P
  • 27 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Viswanath S
  • 24 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Karthikeyan S
  • 13 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Aritra Ghosh
  • 16 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Manjunath Haridas
  • 13 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Madva Jayashankar
  • 37 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sampath Kumar
  • 26 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Surinder Singh
  • 41 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Pankaj Kumar Garg
  • 11 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rajinder
  • 10 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sreeharsha M V
  • 18 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sridhar Pandit
  • 39 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Deepak Rohidekar
  • 37 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Raghunandan B V
  • 35 Years Experience
  • General surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated