About Thyroid Disease
Key Highlights
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Personalized treatment plans tailored to the specific type and cause of thyroid dysfunction.Non-invasive diagnostic tools like blood tests and ultrasound for accurate assessment.Expert management of hormone levels to restore energy, metabolism, and overall well-being.Comprehensive care that includes monitoring for associated conditions like heart issues or osteoporosis.Long-term follow-up to adjust treatment as needed and prevent recurrence of symptoms.
Who is this surgery for?
- Persistent symptoms of hypothyroidism: fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, depression, or dry skin.
- Symptoms of hyperthyroidism: unexplained weight loss, rapid heartbeat, anxiety, tremors, or heat intolerance.
- Detection of a goiter (enlarged thyroid) or thyroid nodules during a physical exam.
- Abnormal results on routine thyroid function blood tests (TSH levels).
- Family history of thyroid disease or autoimmune disorders like Hashimoto's or Graves' disease.
- Presence of thyroid eye disease or other systemic manifestations.
How to prepare
- Compile a detailed personal and family medical history, including all current medications and supplements.
- Fasting may be required for initial blood tests, as directed by the endocrinologist.
- For a thyroid ultrasound or biopsy, wear comfortable clothing that allows easy access to the neck area.
- Inform the doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or have any allergies, especially to iodine or contrast dyes.
- For radioactive iodine uptake tests, specific dietary restrictions (low-iodine diet) may be necessary for a period before the test.
Risks & possible complications
- Medication-related: Side effects from thyroid hormones (palpitations, insomnia) or anti-thyroid drugs (rash, joint pain, rarely liver issues or low white blood cell count).
- Radioactive Iodine Therapy: Risk of permanent hypothyroidism requiring lifelong medication, temporary neck tenderness, or, very rarely, exacerbation of thyroid eye disease.
- Fine-Needle Aspiration Biopsy: Minor pain, bruising, or bleeding at the site; very low risk of infection.
- Long-term untreated or poorly managed disease can lead to complications like heart problems, osteoporosis, or thyroid storm (a life-threatening exacerbation of hyperthyroidism).
Recovery & hospital stay
- For medication management, regular blood tests are crucial to fine-tune dosage, typically every 6-8 weeks initially, then less frequently once stable.
- After radioactive iodine therapy, patients may need to follow temporary radiation safety precautions, such as avoiding close contact with pregnant women and young children for a few days.
- Report any new or worsening symptoms (extreme fatigue, chest pain, severe anxiety) to your endocrinologist immediately.
- Adhere to a balanced diet and regular exercise as recommended to support overall metabolic health.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments for ongoing monitoring of thyroid function and gland structure.
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Typical hospital stay: Typically outpatient (0 days)
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Expected recovery time: Varies by treatment; medication adjustment can take 4-8 weeks for symptom relief
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering thyroid disease in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in India with endocrinology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform thyroid disease. MediFyr helps you compare endocrinologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for thyroid disease compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 2 Thousand – 15 Thousand | Typically outpatient (0 days) | ~ Varies by treatment; medication adjustment can take 4-8 weeks for symptom relief | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 7 Thousand – 52.5 Thousand | Typically outpatient (0 days) | ~ Varies by treatment; medication adjustment can take 4-8 weeks for symptom relief | Know More |
Karan Roy, a 42-year-old software engineer...
Karan Roy, a 42-year-old software engineer and father of two, was plagued by anxiety, heart palpitations, and unexplained weight loss. He attributed his irritability and sleeplessness to work stress, but when he developed a noticeable tremor in his hands, his wife insisted he see a doctor. An ultrasound revealed a multinodular goiter, and blood tests confirmed hyperthyroidism. Endocrinologist Dr. Sharma explained his options and, due to the size of the goiter and his symptoms, recommended a thyroidectomy (surgical removal of the thyroid). Karan was apprehensive about surgery but proceeded. The procedure went smoothly. Post-surgery, he needed calcium supplements temporarily and was started on levothyroxine. Recovery took a few weeks, but the palpitations and anxiety vanished. Emotionally, he journeyed from high-strung fear and frustration to a profound sense of calm and stability, finally able to be fully present for his family without the internal storm.
Endocrinologists for Thyroid Disease
Explore experienced endocrinologists who regularly perform thyroid disease and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 5 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 50 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 15 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 30 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 13 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
- 8 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospitals Broadway, Kolkata
- 16 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur, Bangalore
- 3 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road, Bangalore
- 33 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 29 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 12 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
- 12 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata
- 27 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata
- 7 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata
- 18 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital EM Bypass, Kolkata
- 20 Years Experience
- Endocrinologist
Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata