Learn about Transoral Laser Surgery Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Transoral Laser Surgery and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Transoral Laser Surgery

Transoral Laser Surgery is a minimally invasive procedure performed by an ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) surgeon to treat various conditions of the throat, voice box (larynx), and upper airway. Using a specialized, high-precision laser fiber passed through a laryngoscope inserted via the mouth, the surgeon can precisely remove or vaporize abnormal tissue, such as tumors, polyps, or lesions, without the need for external incisions. This advanced technique offers significant benefits, including reduced bleeding, less post-operative pain, faster recovery, and better preservation of healthy surrounding tissue and vocal function compared to traditional open surgery. It is commonly used for conditions like vocal cord nodules, early-stage laryngeal cancer, and obstructive sleep apnea.

Key Highlights

    Minimally invasive with no external scarsPrecise tissue removal with minimal damage to surrounding healthy structuresReduced intraoperative bleeding due to the laser's cauterizing effectTypically less post-operative pain and discomfortShorter hospital stay and faster recovery compared to open surgeryOften allows for better preservation of vocal cord function/ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Early-stage laryngeal or pharyngeal cancers (Carcinoma in situ, T1 tumors)
  • Benign vocal cord lesions (nodules, polyps, cysts)
  • Laryngeal papillomatosis (recurrent respiratory papillomatosis)
  • Vocal cord paralysis or paresis requiring cordectomy
  • Laryngoceles or laryngeal webs
  • Severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) when other treatments fail (e.g., midline glossectomy, supraglottoplasty)
  • Subglottic or tracheal stenosis
  • Biopsy of suspicious lesions in the upper aerodigestive tract

How to prepare

  • Complete pre-operative evaluation including laryngoscopy and imaging (CT/MRI) as needed.
  • Comprehensive review of medical history, medications, and allergies with the surgical team.
  • Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised by the doctor.
  • Fasting (no food or drink) for 6-8 hours before the procedure.
  • Pre-operative counseling regarding the procedure, risks, and voice rest expectations.
  • Arranging for transportation home post-procedure, as you will not be able to drive.

Risks & possible complications

  • Bleeding during or after the procedure
  • Infection at the surgical site
  • Temporary or permanent changes in voice quality (hoarseness, weakness)
  • Pain or discomfort in the throat, neck, or jaw
  • Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia) or temporary need for a feeding tube
  • Airway swelling leading to breathing difficulties, rarely requiring a temporary tracheostomy
  • Tooth or gum injury from the laryngoscope
  • Scar tissue formation (granulation or stenosis)
  • Risks associated with general anesthesia
  • Incomplete removal of diseased tissue, possibly requiring further treatment

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial hospital observation for 1-2 days to monitor breathing and manage pain.
  • Strict voice rest for several days to a week as directed by the surgeon to allow healing.
  • Diet begins with cool liquids and soft foods, advancing as swallowing improves.
  • Pain management with prescribed medications and throat lozenges.
  • Avoidance of strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and bending over for 1-2 weeks.
  • Follow-up laryngoscopy appointments to monitor healing and vocal cord function.
  • Possible referral to a speech-language pathologist for voice therapy.
  • Avoidance of irritants like smoking, alcohol, and very spicy foods during recovery.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 1-2 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 2-3 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering transoral laser surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for transoral laser surgery compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 870 – USD 2,719 1-2 days ~ 2-3 weeks Know More
Turkey USD 6,442 – USD 20,131 1-2 days ~ 2-3 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Transoral Laser Surgery in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ent teams and experience managing patients undergoing transoral laser surgery.

Manipal Hospital Goa

  • IconPanaji, India
  • Icon79 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Patiala

  • IconPatiala, India
  • Icon52 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon129 Doctors

KMC Hospital Mangalore

  • IconMangalore, India
  • Icon38 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Jayanagar

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon57 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Hebbal

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon150 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Hebbal

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon150 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Ranchi

  • IconRanchi, India
  • Icon41 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
PATIENT REVIEW

I was a total wreck before...

I was a total wreck before my appointment. First time seeing a doctor on my own and I was convinced it was something serious. Dr. Muthusamy just had this calm way about him. He listened to all my jumbled-up worries, did a quick check, and explained everything in a way that actually made sense. Walked out feeling silly for being so nervous, but mostly just relieved.

ENT Specialists for Transoral Laser Surgery

Explore experienced ent specialists who regularly perform transoral laser surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Rajiv
  • 12 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Jayashree Bhat
  • 11 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus KMC Hospital Mangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sandeep Sanzgiri
  • 31 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Goa

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rohit K
  • 14 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kaushik Das
  • 16 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sreenivasa Murthy Tm Murthy
  • 21 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ramesh D K
  • 11 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Manoj Kumar Lath
  • 23 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rupesh Kumar Singh
  • 11 Years Experience
  • ENT Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Ranchi

OPD-desk synced • Updated