About Carotid Cavernous Fistula
Key Highlights
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Minimally invasive endovascular approach with no open brain surgery required.Highly effective in immediately stopping abnormal blood flow and relieving symptoms.Precision targeting helps preserve normal brain and eye function.Significantly reduces the risk of stroke, vision loss, and fatal hemorrhage.Typically involves a shorter hospital stay and faster recovery compared to open surgery.
Who is this surgery for?
- Progressive vision loss or double vision (diplopia).
- Proptosis (bulging eye) with conjunctival redness and swelling.
- Severe, pulsatile headache or a whooshing sound in the head (pulsatile tinnitus).
- Neurological deficits or signs of increased pressure in the eye.
- Risk of life-threatening complications like major hemorrhage or stroke.
- Fistulas that do not close spontaneously or with conservative management.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive diagnostic imaging, including cerebral angiography (DSA), MRI, or CTA, to map the fistula.
- Complete neurological and ophthalmological evaluation to assess baseline function.
- Review of all medications; may need to stop blood thinners several days prior.
- Pre-operative blood tests and cardiac evaluation to ensure fitness for the procedure.
- Fasting for 6-8 hours before the procedure as per anesthesia guidelines.
- Detailed discussion with the neurosurgeon about the procedure, risks, and expected outcomes.
Risks & possible complications
- Stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) from vessel injury or clot.
- Bleeding or hematoma at the catheter insertion site in the groin.
- Infection, though rare with sterile technique.
- Damage to nearby cranial nerves, potentially affecting eye movement or vision.
- Incomplete closure of the fistula, requiring a repeat procedure.
- Allergic reaction to contrast dye used during angiography.
- Rare risk of vessel rupture or creation of a new fistula.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial monitoring for 4-6 hours in a recovery area, with pressure on the groin site to prevent bleeding.
- Hospital stay typically required for 1-2 days for neurological observation.
- Instructions to avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and bending for 1-2 weeks.
- Gradual return to normal activities; most patients resume work within 2-3 weeks.
- Follow-up appointments for clinical assessment and imaging to confirm fistula closure.
- Immediate reporting of any new headaches, vision changes, or neurological symptoms.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-2 days
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Expected recovery time: 2-3 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering carotid cavernous fistula in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for carotid cavernous fistula in Turkey include Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir, Istinye Üniversitesi Hastanesi Liv, Liv Hospital Ankara, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform carotid cavernous fistula. MediFyr helps you compare neurosurgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for carotid cavernous fistula compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Carotid Cavernous Fistula in Turkey
These partner hospitals in Turkey have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing carotid cavernous fistula.
At my age, you worry about...
At my age, you worry about being a bother. Dr. Narayanamurthy never made me feel that way. He explained my medication changes slowly, and his manner was very calming. The clinic at MGM was busy, but he took his time.
Neurosurgeons for Carotid Cavernous Fistula
Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform carotid cavernous fistula and provide pre- and post-operative care in Turkey.
- 24 Years Experience
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Liv Hospital Ankara
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Liv Hospital Ankara
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- 37 Years Experience
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- 37 Years Experience
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Liv Hospital Ankara
- 37 Years Experience
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Liv Hospital Ankara
- 37 Years Experience
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Liv Hospital Ankara
- 24 Years Experience
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Liv Hospital Ankara