About Congenital Mitral Stenosis
Key Highlights
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Addresses a critical congenital heart defect to prevent long-term complications like heart failure.Performed by specialized Pediatric Cardiologists with expertise in children's unique cardiac anatomy.Treatment is highly individualized, ranging from monitoring to minimally invasive or surgical correction.Aims to restore normal blood flow within the heart, promoting healthy growth and development.Early intervention can significantly improve quality of life and long-term outcomes for the child.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis of significant mitral valve narrowing (stenosis) confirmed by echocardiogram.
- Presence of symptoms in the infant or child, such as rapid breathing, fatigue, poor feeding, or failure to thrive.
- Evidence of heart strain, enlargement, or developing pulmonary hypertension.
- Progressive worsening of the valve narrowing on follow-up scans, even without symptoms.
- To prevent irreversible damage to the heart and lungs as the child grows.
How to prepare
- A comprehensive pre-operative evaluation including echocardiogram, ECG, and possibly cardiac catheterization.
- Detailed discussion with the Pediatric Cardiologist and cardiac surgeon about the planned procedure, risks, and benefits.
- Pre-operative blood tests, chest X-ray, and other standard assessments to ensure fitness for surgery.
- Fasting for a specified period before the procedure as instructed by the medical team.
- Management of any active infections or other medical conditions prior to the intervention.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding, infection, or adverse reaction to anesthesia.
- Damage to surrounding heart structures or the electrical system, potentially requiring a pacemaker.
- Blood clot formation, which could lead to stroke or other complications.
- Residual or recurrent mitral stenosis, possibly requiring further procedures.
- Development of mitral valve regurgitation (leakage) following repair.
- Risks associated with cardiopulmonary bypass if open-heart surgery is performed.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial recovery in a Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (PCICU) for close monitoring of heart function.
- Pain management and support for breathing as needed in the immediate post-operative period.
- Gradual introduction of feeding and mobilization as the child stabilizes.
- Ongoing medications which may include diuretics, heart medications, or blood thinners.
- Detailed discharge instructions for wound care, activity restrictions, and medication schedules.
- Lifelong, regular follow-up appointments with a Pediatric Cardiologist to monitor heart health and valve function.
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Typical hospital stay: 7-14 days
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Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering congenital mitral stenosis in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in Turkey with pediatric cardiology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform congenital mitral stenosis. MediFyr helps you compare pediatric cardiologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for congenital mitral stenosis compare across other countries where we have data.
Sai Roy is a 3-year-old boy...
Sai Roy is a 3-year-old boy from a small town in West Bengal, India. He is the much-loved only child of two schoolteachers. Since infancy, Sai had been a 'slow feeder,' often tiring and sweating during bottles. His parents noticed he was smaller than other children his age and seemed to get breathless easily during play. A persistent cough, especially at night, finally prompted a visit to a pediatrician, who heard a heart murmur. Referred to a pediatric cardiologist in Kolkata, an echocardiogram confirmed severe congenital mitral stenosis, the valve between his heart's left chambers was narrow and stiff. The doctor explained that Sai's heart was working too hard, and without intervention, it would lead to heart failure. He recommended a surgical mitral valve commissurotomy to carefully open the fused valve leaflets. The surgery was long and anxious for his parents, but successful. In the Cardiac ICU, Sai was fragile but stable. His recovery in the hospital was slow; he needed medications to support his heart and careful monitoring. After two weeks, he was discharged. At his 6-month follow-up, Sai is a transformed child. He has a healthy appetite, has gained weight, and chases his cousins around without turning blue. His parents' constant worry has melted into cautious joy, watching their once-frail son blossom with newfound energy.
Pediatric Cardiologists for Congenital Mitral Stenosis
Explore experienced pediatric cardiologists who regularly perform congenital mitral stenosis and provide pre- and post-operative care in Turkey.
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