About Lichen Planus
Key Highlights
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Provides relief from persistent itching, pain, and discomfort associated with skin and mucosal lesions.Helps prevent potential complications like scarring, hair loss (lichen planopilaris), or oral mucosal changes.Offers a personalized treatment plan combining topical, systemic, and procedural therapies tailored to the affected site and severity.Can improve cosmetic appearance and quality of life by managing visible skin and oral lesions.Involves long-term management strategies to control flare-ups and maintain remission.
Who is this surgery for?
- Presence of characteristic itchy, violaceous, flat-topped papules on the skin, typically on wrists, ankles, or lower back.
- Development of painful white, lacy patches, redness, or ulcers in the mouth (oral lichen planus).
- Involvement of genital mucosa, scalp (leading to scarring alopecia), or nails causing ridges and thinning.
- Severe pruritus (itching) that disrupts sleep or daily activities.
- When lesions are widespread, erosive, or not responding to initial over-the-counter treatments.
- To obtain a definitive diagnosis via skin biopsy when clinical presentation is atypical.
How to prepare
- Detailed medical history review, including current medications, allergies, and past skin conditions.
- A thorough physical examination of the skin, scalp, nails, and oral/genital mucosa by the dermatologist.
- For a biopsy: Inform the doctor of any blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) which may need to be paused.
- No specific fasting is required for most diagnostic or treatment procedures.
- For phototherapy: A discussion about the treatment schedule and potential side effects.
- Patients may be advised to avoid potential irritants like certain mouthwashes, dental materials, or medications linked to lichenoid reactions.
Risks & possible complications
- Side effects from topical steroids: Skin thinning, stretch marks, or changes in pigmentation at the application site.
- Side effects from systemic treatments (e.g., oral corticosteroids, retinoids): Weight gain, mood changes, liver toxicity, or increased sun sensitivity.
- With phototherapy: Risk of sunburn, premature skin aging, and a small increased risk of skin cancer with long-term use.
- Post-biopsy risks: Minor bleeding, infection, scarring, or temporary discomfort at the site.
- Potential for post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (dark spots) after lesions heal, especially in darker skin tones.
- Chronic nature of the condition may lead to emotional distress, anxiety, or depression.
Recovery & hospital stay
- For biopsy site: Keep the area clean and dry as per doctor's instructions; a small bandage may be needed for 1-2 days.
- Manage symptoms with prescribed topical creams or oral medications as directed; do not stop medication abruptly.
- Use gentle, fragrance-free moisturizers to soothe dry skin and avoid scratching to prevent infection and scarring.
- For oral lesions, maintain good oral hygiene with soft-bristled brushes; avoid spicy, acidic, or rough foods that can irritate.
- Attend all follow-up appointments to monitor response to treatment and adjust the management plan as needed.
- Implement stress-reduction techniques, as stress can be a trigger for flare-ups.
- Use sun protection daily, as sun exposure can worsen some forms of lichen planus and is crucial when on certain medications.
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Typical hospital stay: 0 days (Outpatient procedure)
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Expected recovery time: Varies; symptom relief in weeks, long-term management ongoing
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering lichen planus in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in Turkey with dermatology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform lichen planus. MediFyr helps you compare dermatologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for lichen planus compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | USD 16 – USD 272 | 0 days (Outpatient procedure) | ~ Varies; symptom relief in weeks, long-term management ongoing | Know More |
| Turkey | USD 121 – USD 2,013 | 0 days (Outpatient procedure) | ~ Varies; symptom relief in weeks, long-term management ongoing | Know More |
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