About Proctosigmoidoscopy
Key Highlights
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Minimally invasive procedure with a thin, flexible scope.Provides direct visualization of the rectum and sigmoid colon lining.Can be used for both diagnosis and minor therapeutic interventions (e.g., biopsy, polyp removal).Typically requires less bowel preparation than a full colonoscopy.Procedure is usually quick, often taking 10 to 20 minutes.Performed on an outpatient basis, allowing you to return home the same day.liVital for early detection of colorectal conditions, including cancer./li/ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Unexplained rectal bleeding or blood in the stool.
- Persistent changes in bowel habits (diarrhea or constipation).
- Chronic abdominal pain or cramping, especially in the lower abdomen.
- Suspected inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease).
- Evaluation of abnormal findings from other tests (like a fecal occult blood test).
- Follow-up surveillance for a history of colon polyps or colorectal cancer.
- Investigation of unexplained weight loss or iron-deficiency anemia.
- Screening for colorectal cancer in certain risk groups.
How to prepare
- Your gastroenterologist will provide specific instructions, which may include a clear liquid diet for 24 hours before the procedure.
- You will likely need to take laxatives or use enemas to empty the lower colon.
- Inform your doctor about all medications you take, especially blood thinners (like warfarin, clopidogrel), which may need to be adjusted.
- Discuss any allergies, especially to medications or sedatives.
- You will need to arrange for someone to drive you home afterward if sedation is used.
- Fast (no food or drink) for several hours before the procedure as directed.
Risks & possible complications
- Minor bleeding, especially if a biopsy is taken or a polyp is removed.
- Perforation (a tear in the intestinal wall) is a rare but serious complication.
- Reaction to sedatives or pain medication, such as breathing difficulties or low blood pressure.
- Infection is very uncommon.
- Temporary abdominal discomfort, bloating, or cramping due to air introduced during the procedure.
- Incomplete examination due to poor bowel preparation or anatomical difficulties.
Recovery & hospital stay
- You will be monitored in a recovery area until the effects of sedation wear off (usually 30-60 minutes).
- You may experience mild gas, bloating, or cramping, which should resolve quickly.
- You can resume a normal diet immediately unless instructed otherwise.
- Avoid driving, operating machinery, or making important decisions for the rest of the day if sedation was used.
- Minor spotting or blood-tinged stool can occur after a biopsy; significant bleeding should be reported.
- Your doctor will discuss preliminary findings after the procedure, with biopsy results taking a few days.
- Contact your doctor if you experience severe abdominal pain, fever, chills, or heavy rectal bleeding.
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Typical hospital stay: 0 days (outpatient)
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Expected recovery time: 0-1 days
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering proctosigmoidoscopy in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in Turkey with gastroenterology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform proctosigmoidoscopy. MediFyr helps you compare gastroenterologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for proctosigmoidoscopy compare across other countries where we have data.
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Gastroenterologists for Proctosigmoidoscopy
Explore experienced gastroenterologists who regularly perform proctosigmoidoscopy and provide pre- and post-operative care in Turkey.
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara
- 10 Years Experience
- Gastroenterologist
Liv Hospital Ankara