Learn about Spinal Embolization Treatment in Turkey — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Spinal Embolization and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Spinal Embolization

Spinal embolization is a minimally invasive endovascular procedure performed by a neurologist or interventional neuroradiologist to treat abnormal blood vessels in or around the spinal cord. Using real-time X-ray guidance (fluoroscopy), a thin catheter is threaded through the arteries to the target site. Specialized materials, such as tiny particles, coils, or medical-grade glue, are then released to block or reduce blood flow to problematic vessels. This procedure is primarily used to manage spinal arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), fistulas, and certain tumors, aiming to prevent bleeding, reduce pressure, or shrink lesions. It offers a precise alternative to open surgery, often resulting in less pain and a quicker recovery for the patient.

Key Highlights

    Minimally invasive procedure with no large surgical incision required.Precise targeting of abnormal spinal blood vessels using real-time imaging.Primary goal is to prevent life-threatening bleeding or spinal cord compression.Often serves as an alternative or adjunct to more invasive open spinal surgery.Typically involves a shorter hospital stay and faster recovery compared to traditional surgery.Can effectively manage pain and neurological symptoms caused by vascular lesions./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Spinal arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) - tangled, abnormal blood vessels.
  • Spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas (SDAVF) - abnormal connections between arteries and veins.
  • Certain vascular spinal tumors (e.g., hemangioblastomas) to reduce bleeding risk during surgery.
  • To control or prevent hemorrhage (bleeding) from a spinal vascular lesion.
  • To alleviate symptoms like progressive weakness, numbness, pain, or bowel/bladder dysfunction caused by the lesion.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive neurological examination and imaging studies (MRI, MRA, or spinal angiography) to map the vascular abnormality.
  • Review of medical history, allergies (especially to contrast dye), and current medications.
  • Blood tests to check clotting function (INR, platelet count).
  • Instructions to stop certain blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) for a specified period before the procedure, as directed by the doctor.
  • Fasting for several hours (typically 6-8 hours) before the procedure.
  • Informed consent process detailing the procedure's benefits, risks, and alternatives.

Risks & possible complications

  • Bleeding, bruising, or infection at the catheter insertion site in the groin or wrist.
  • Allergic reaction to the contrast dye used during imaging.
  • Inadvertent embolization of normal arteries, potentially leading to spinal cord injury (stroke of the spinal cord) and new neurological deficits.
  • Nerve root irritation or damage.
  • Post-embolization syndrome, which may include fever, pain, and nausea.
  • Recurrence of the lesion if not fully treated.
  • Kidney injury from contrast dye in patients with pre-existing kidney problems.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery involves lying flat for several hours to prevent bleeding from the catheter site.
  • Vital signs and neurological function (movement, sensation) are closely monitored.
  • Pain at the puncture site is common and managed with medication.
  • Patients are encouraged to drink plenty of fluids to help flush the contrast dye from the body.
  • Most patients can resume light activities within a few days, avoiding heavy lifting and strenuous exercise for 1-2 weeks.
  • Follow-up imaging (MRI/MRA) is typically scheduled to assess the success of the embolization.
  • Ongoing neurological rehabilitation may be recommended to address any residual symptoms.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 2-4 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 1-3 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering spinal embolization in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for spinal embolization compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 1,655 – USD 4,964 2-4 days ~ 1-3 weeks Know More
Turkey USD 12,293 – USD 36,879 2-4 days ~ 1-3 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Spinal Embolization in Turkey

These partner hospitals in Turkey have dedicated neurology teams and experience managing patients undergoing spinal embolization.

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Liv Hospital Ankara

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51+ Rating

Istinye Üniversitesi Hastanesi Liv

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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169+ Rating

Medical Park Gaziosmanpaşa

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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15+ Rating

VM Medical Park Pendik Hastanesi

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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112+ Rating

Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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52+ Rating

Medical Park Trabzon

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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4940+ Rating

Medical Park Bahçelievler

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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PATIENT REVIEW

Sai Patel, a 42-year-old software engineer...

Sai Patel, a 42-year-old software engineer and father of two, had been living with worsening back pain for over a year. An avid runner, he first dismissed it as a muscle strain, but the pain became sharp, localized, and unrelenting, often waking him at night. An MRI revealed a spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in his thoracic spine, a tangle of abnormal blood vessels. His neurologist, Dr. Sharma, explained that the AVM was like a faulty electrical circuit, stealing blood flow and putting pressure on his spinal cord, risking permanent nerve damage or paralysis if it bled. Dr. Sharma recommended spinal embolization, a minimally invasive procedure to block off the abnormal vessels. Terrified of surgery and the potential of being unable to play with his children, Sai agreed. The procedure, done under local anesthesia, involved threading a tiny catheter through his arteries to the AVM and injecting a medical glue. He felt pressure but no pain. After a night in the hospital for observation, Sai was discharged. Over the next six weeks, his debilitating pain steadily faded. A follow-up MRI showed the AVM was successfully occluded. Emotionally, Sai journeyed from fear and frustration, feeling his body was betraying him, to profound relief and gratitude. He regained his active life, his anxiety replaced by a cautious optimism for a future free of that constant, gnawing pain.