Learn about Thoracotomy and Pericardial Window Construction Treatment in Turkey — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Thoracotomy and Pericardial Window Construction and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Thoracotomy and Pericardial Window Construction

A thoracotomy with pericardial window construction is a specialized cardiac surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the chest wall (thoracotomy) to access the heart and its surrounding sac, the pericardium. The primary goal is to create a permanent opening or 'window' in the pericardium to drain excess fluid (pericardial effusion) that can compress the heart, a life-threatening condition known as cardiac tamponade. This procedure is typically performed when less invasive methods, like pericardiocentesis, are insufficient, recurrent, or not feasible. It provides definitive management by allowing fluid to drain into the pleural space, where it can be more easily reabsorbed, thereby relieving pressure on the heart and restoring normal cardiac function.

Key Highlights

    Provides definitive, long-term relief from recurrent pericardial effusions and cardiac tamponade.Direct surgical access allows for thorough drainage and visual inspection of the pericardial space.Can be performed as a minimally invasive procedure (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery or VATS) in many cases, reducing recovery time.Enables biopsy of the pericardium or surrounding tissues to diagnose the underlying cause of the effusion.Effectively prevents the recurrence of life-threatening cardiac compression.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Cardiac tamponade, a medical emergency where fluid compresses the heart.
  • Large, symptomatic, or recurrent pericardial effusions not responsive to medical therapy or pericardiocentesis.
  • Effusions suspected to be malignant (cancer-related) or purulent (infected).
  • Constrictive pericarditis where a window is created as part of a broader pericardiectomy.
  • Diagnostic need for a pericardial or pleural biopsy to determine the cause of the effusion.
  • Traumatic hemopericardium (blood in the pericardial sac) that is recurrent or unstable.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive pre-operative evaluation including blood tests, chest X-ray, ECG, and echocardiogram to confirm the effusion and assess heart function.
  • Imaging such as a CT scan or MRI may be performed to plan the surgical approach.
  • Discussion of anesthesia risks and obtaining informed consent.
  • Fasting for 6-8 hours before the surgery as directed.
  • Adjustment or temporary cessation of certain medications like blood thinners (aspirin, warfarin) under medical guidance.
  • Pre-operative counseling regarding the procedure, risks, and recovery expectations.

Risks & possible complications

  • General surgical risks: Bleeding, infection at the incision site, and adverse reactions to anesthesia.
  • Injury to surrounding structures: Lungs (causing a pneumothorax or air leak), phrenic nerve (affecting diaphragm function), or coronary arteries.
  • Recurrence of the pericardial effusion if the window closes.
  • Post-pericardiotomy syndrome, an inflammatory response causing fever and chest pain.
  • Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats).
  • Pain and discomfort at the incision site, which is managed with medication.
  • Rarely, progression to constrictive pericarditis.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in the hospital's intensive care unit (ICU) or step-down unit for close monitoring of heart and lung function.
  • Chest tubes are placed to drain fluid and air; they are removed once drainage subsides.
  • Pain management with medications to facilitate deep breathing and coughing to prevent lung complications.
  • Encouragement to walk and move gradually to prevent blood clots and promote healing.
  • Incision care instructions will be provided, including keeping the area clean and dry.
  • Follow-up appointments are crucial to monitor healing, remove stitches/staples, and assess heart function with an echocardiogram.
  • Avoidance of heavy lifting and strenuous activities for several weeks as advised by the surgeon.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 5-10 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 4-8 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering thoracotomy and pericardial window construction in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for thoracotomy and pericardial window construction compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 2,758 – USD 6,618 5-10 days ~ 4-8 weeks Know More
Turkey USD 20,489 – USD 49,172 5-10 days ~ 4-8 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Thoracotomy and Pericardial Window Construction in Turkey

These partner hospitals in Turkey have dedicated cardiac surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing thoracotomy and pericardial window construction.

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Liv Hospital Ankara

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51+ Rating

Istinye Üniversitesi Hastanesi Liv

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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169+ Rating

Medical Park Gaziosmanpaşa

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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15+ Rating

VM Medical Park Pendik Hastanesi

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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205+ Rating

Medical Park Florya

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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112+ Rating

Liv Hospital Bahçeşehir

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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52+ Rating

Medical Park Trabzon

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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4940+ Rating

Medical Park Bahçelievler

  • IconInstabul, Turkey
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PATIENT REVIEW

Ishaan Garcia, a 58-year-old construction foreman...

Ishaan Garcia, a 58-year-old construction foreman and father of three, had always been healthy until a persistent cough and crushing chest pain sent him to the ER. A CT scan revealed a large, malignant pericardial effusion, fluid around his heart caused by metastatic lung cancer. His oncologist explained that the fluid was dangerously compressing his heart, a condition called cardiac tamponade, and recommended an urgent thoracotomy with pericardial window construction to drain the fluid and prevent it from re-accumulating. Ishaan was terrified, fearing the surgery more than his cancer diagnosis. The procedure was physically grueling; the post-operative pain from the chest incision was severe, and a chest tube remained for several days. However, the relief was immediate, he could breathe deeply again without pain. The recovery was slow, intertwined with starting chemotherapy, but the window successfully managed the effusion. Emotionally, he moved from a state of acute fear and feeling betrayed by his body to one of grim determination. The procedure gave him a crucial foothold in his larger cancer fight, allowing him to focus on treatment and precious time with his family.

Cardiac surgeons for Thoracotomy and Pericardial Window Construction

Explore experienced cardiac surgeons who regularly perform thoracotomy and pericardial window construction and provide pre- and post-operative care in Turkey.

Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Haluk Akbaş
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mustafa Bilge Erdoğan
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kenan Aburrahman Kara
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kenan Aburrahman Kara
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kenan Aburrahman Kara
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kenan Aburrahman Kara
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Turkish
Consult Charge ₹ 15000
Available Tomorrow
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Liv Hospital Ankara, Instabul

OPD-desk synced • Updated