Vulvar Cancer Treatment in Turkey
About Vulvar Cancer
Key Highlights
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Multimodal approach combining surgery, radiation, and/or chemotherapy for comprehensive treatment.Focus on complete tumor removal while aiming to preserve vulvar structure and function.Utilization of advanced techniques like sentinel lymph node biopsy to minimize surgical impact.Personalized treatment plans based on precise cancer staging and pathology.Involvement of a multidisciplinary team including gynecologic oncologists, radiation oncologists, and plastic surgeons for optimal care.
Who is this surgery for?
- Confirmed diagnosis of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) or invasive vulvar carcinoma via biopsy.
- Presence of symptoms such as persistent itching, pain, bleeding, or a visible lump, sore, or color change on the vulva.
- High-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) of the vulva with risk of progression to cancer.
- Recurrent pre-cancerous or cancerous lesions after previous treatment.
- As part of a staging procedure to determine the extent of cancer spread, particularly to lymph nodes.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive diagnostic workup including biopsy, imaging (CT, MRI, PET scan), and blood tests.
- Detailed consultation with the oncologist and surgeon to discuss the surgical plan, risks, and expected outcomes.
- Pre-operative anesthesia evaluation to assess fitness for surgery.
- Cessation of certain medications (e.g., blood thinners) as advised by the doctor, typically several days before the procedure.
- Fasting for 8-12 hours prior to surgery if general anesthesia is planned.
- Arranging for post-operative support and transportation for the recovery period.
Risks & possible complications
- Surgical risks: Bleeding, infection, poor wound healing, and blood clots (deep vein thrombosis).
- Specific complications: Lymphedema (swelling in the legs) following lymph node removal, nerve damage leading to numbness or pain, and changes in sexual sensation or function.
- Risks from radiation: Skin irritation, fatigue, and potential damage to nearby organs like the bladder or rectum.
- Risks from chemotherapy: Nausea, hair loss, fatigue, and increased risk of infection.
- General risks of anesthesia and the possibility of cancer recurrence.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial hospital stay for pain management, wound care, and monitoring for immediate complications.
- Detailed instructions on keeping the surgical area clean and dry to prevent infection.
- Management of surgical drains if placed, with instructions for their care and removal.
- Gradual increase in mobility, with avoidance of strenuous activities and heavy lifting for several weeks.
- Follow-up appointments to monitor healing, review pathology results, and discuss any adjuvant therapy (radiation/chemotherapy).
- Access to supportive care such as physical therapy for lymphedema or counseling for emotional and sexual health.
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Typical hospital stay:
3-10 days
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Expected recovery time:
4-8 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering vulvar cancer in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for vulvar cancer in Turkey include Liv Hospital Ankara, Istinye Üniversitesi Hastanesi Liv, VM Medical Park Pendik Hastanesi, Medical Park Florya, Medical Park Bahçelievler, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform vulvar cancer. MediFyr helps you compare oncologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for vulvar cancer compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Vulvar Cancer in Turkey
These partner hospitals in Turkey have dedicated oncologist teams and experience managing patients undergoing vulvar cancer.
Instabul, Turkey
140 Doctors
Anjali Williams, a 58-year-old retired school...
Anjali Williams, a 58-year-old retired school librarian, had always been diligent about her health. A mother of two and grandmother of three, she enjoyed gardening and book club. For several months, she experienced persistent itching and a burning sensation in her vulvar area, which she initially attributed to a stubborn yeast infection. A small, non-healing sore eventually appeared, prompting her to see her gynecologist. A biopsy confirmed vulvar squamous cell carcinoma. Her oncologist, Dr. Evans, recommended a wide local excision to remove the tumor with clear margins, explaining it was the best chance for a cure given the early stage. Anjali was terrified, fearing the surgery would change her sense of self and intimacy with her husband. The procedure itself went smoothly, but the recovery was painful and emotionally taxing, involving wound care and temporary catheter use. Six months later, her scans show no evidence of disease. The physical scar is healing well. Emotionally, she moved from fear and shame to a fierce sense of resilience. She now volunteers with a cancer support network, offering comfort to other women, and has found a new depth of openness in her marriage.
Oncologists for Vulvar Cancer
Explore experienced oncologists who regularly perform vulvar cancer and provide pre- and post-operative care in Turkey.
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